[ÀÓ»óÁø·áÁöħ °³¹ßÀÇ ´Ü°è]

1. Forming a guideline development group - 3 °³¿ù. ÆÀÀåÀÇ ÃßÁø·ÂÀ¸·Î À§¿ø ¼±Á¤°úÁ¤ÀÌ Áß¿ä. À§¿øÀÇ Âü¿© ÀÇÁö¸¦ È®ÀÎÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÏÀ» ¶°³Ñ±â´Â ¹æ½ÄÀº °ï¶õÇÏ´Ù. ÆÀ ±¸¼ºÀº ¿µ±¹, ij³ª´Ù, È£ÁÖ µî¿¡¼­´Â ±¹°¡°¡ ÁÖµµÇÏ°í, ¹Ì±¹À̳ª Çѱ¹¿¡¼­´Â Àü¹®ÇÐȸ°¡ ÁÖµµÇÑ´Ù. ¿µ±¹ÀÇ NICE (National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence)´Â ±¹¿µº´¿ø¿¡ Àû¿ëÇÒ Áø·áÁöħÀ» Á÷Á¢ ÀÛ¼ºÇÏ´Â ±¹°¡±â°üÀÌ´Ù. ´ÙÇÐÁ¦¼º, Àü¹®¼º, ´ëÇ¥¼º, Áö¼Ó¼ºÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ¼­±¸¿¡¼­´Â Áø·áÁöħ °³¹ß±×·ì(guideline development group, GDG)°ú Áø·áÁöħ Àú¼ú±×·ì(guideline writing committee, GWC)¸¦ µû·Î ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ º¸ÅëÀÌÁö¸¸ ±¹³»¿¡¼­´Â ±¸ºÐÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.

2. Forming links with stakeholder groups - 3 °³¿ù

3. Agreeing on the scope of the guideline - 1 °³¿ù. ½Å±Ô°³¹ß (de novo) ȤÀº ¼ö¿ë°³¹ß (adaptation) Áß Çϳª¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¼ö¿ë°³¹ßÀ» À§Çؼ­´Â ¹üÀ§°¡ ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏ´Â ¿Ü±¹ ÁöħÀÌ ÀÖ´ÂÁö ü°èÀûÀ¸·Î °Ë»öÇÏ¿© ±× ÁöħÀÇ ÁúÀ» Æò°¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. À̸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© AGREE µµ±¸ version 2°¡ È°¿ëµÈ´Ù.

4. Forming clinically relevant questions - 2 °³¿ù. ³Ê¹« ¸¹Àº key questionÀ» ¸¸µé¸é ÀÏÀÌ ÁøÇàµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. Æò¼Ò °ü·ÃµÈ Àǹ®»çÇ×À» ¸ðµÎ key questionÀ¸·Î ¸¸µå´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï°í ¹®Çå °Ë»öÀ» À§ÇÑ clue¸¦ Á¦½ÃÇÑ´Ù´Â ÀÔÀå¿¡¼­ key questionÀ» ¸¸µé¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÑ part´ç 3-4°³ ÀÌ»óÀº °ï¶õÇÏ´Ù.

5. Searching the literature for evidence - 3 °³¿ù. Database¸¦ ±âÁØÀ¸·Î PubMed¿Í embase Á¤µµ¸¦ °Ë»öÇÑ´Ù. ã¾ÆÁø ¹®ÇåÀÇ reference¸¦ °ËÅäÇÏ¿© ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¹®ÇåÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÑ´Ù.

6. Appraising the evidence found - 2-3 °³¿ù. ¿©·¯ ¹æ¹ý·ÐÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸³ª randomized controlled trialÀº ROB (risk of bias) ¹æ¹ý, non-RCT´Â Newcattle-Ottawa scale (NCO) ¹æ¹ý, Áø´Ü°Ë»ç´Â QUADAS ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ º¸ÅëÀÌ´Ù.

7. Conducting a formal consensus study - µ¨ÆÄÀÌ ÇÕÀÇ ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é 6°³¿ù ÀÌ»ó ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.

8. Forming recommendation - 3 °³¿ù

9. Agreening on audit criteria and research points

10. Writing the guideline document - 2 °³¿ù

11. Reviewing comments from stakeholders - 2 °³¿ù

12. External appraisal

13. Disseminatiion and implementation

14. Updating the guideline

±×¸²À» clickÇØ º¸¼¼¿ä.


[ÀÓ»óÁø·áÁöħ °³¹ß ÁÖü]

- Áö¿ª»çȸ: Harvard Community Health Plan(HCHP)

- ÀÇ·áÀü¹®ÇÐȸ: ¹Ì±¹³»°úÇÐȸ(American College of Physician)

- Àü¹®´Üü; RAND


[ÀÓ»óÁø·áÁöħ ¹æ¹ý·Ð]

- Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ ÁÖ°üÀû ÆÇ´Ü Á¢±Ù¹ý: °¡Àå °£´Ü, ½Å¼Ó, Àúºñ¿ë, ½±°Ô ÀÌ¿ë °¡´É

- Áõ°Å¿¡ ±âÃÊÇÑ Á¢±Ù¹ý (evidence-based): ¸í½ÃÀû, °íºñ¿ë

- °á°ú¿¡ ±âÃÊÇÑ Á¢±Ù¹ý (outcome-based)

- ¼±È£¿¡ ±âÃÊÇÑ Á¢±Ù¹ý (preference based)

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