[±Ç°í¼öÁØ(strength of recommendation)ÀÇ °áÁ¤]
ÀÛ¼ºµÈ ±Ç°í¹®¾È¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¹®Çå±Ù°Å°¡ ¾î´À Á¤µµ ÀÖ´ÂÁö, ½ÇÁ¦ ÀÓ»ó¿¡¼ ¾ó¸¶³ª À¯¿ëÇÑÁö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àü¹®°¡ÀÇ ÀÇ°ßÀ» ¼öÄ¡ ȤÀº ´Ü°èÈÇÏ¿© Á¦½ÃÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±Ç°í¹®¾ÈÀ» ÁöÁöÇÏ´Â ¹®ÇåÀ» ÀÐÁö ¾Ê°íµµ µî±Þ¸¸ º¸°í ±Ç°í¾ÈÀÇ ½Å·Ú¼ºÀÌ ¾î´À Á¤µµÀÎÁö ÆľÇÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¹®Çå±Ù°Å¼öÁØ°ú ±Ç°íµî±ÞÀ» µû·Î Á¦½ÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â ¹®Çå±Ù°Å¼öÁØ°ú ±Ç°íµî±ÞÀ» ¹Àº ÇϳªÀÇ systemÀ¸·Î Á¦½ÃÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ³Î¸® ¾ºÀÌ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
1. ±Ù°Å¼öÁØ(level of evidence; LE): ±Ù°ÅÀÇ ¼öÁØ°ú Áú, ±Ù°ÅÀÇ ¾ç (³í¹®ÀÇ ¼ö, ´ë»óÀÚÀÇ ¼ö, È¿°úÀÇ Å©±â), ¿¬±¸ °á°úÀÇ ÀÏ°ü¼º
2. ±Ç°íµî±Þ(grade of recommendation; GR): ±Ç°í´ë·Î ÁßÀçÇßÀ» ¶§ ¹Ù¶ó´Â °á°ú°¡ ³ª¿Ã °ÍÀ¸·Î È®½ÅÇÏ´Â Á¤µµ. È¿°úÀÇ Å©±â(magnitude of effect)¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °í·Á´Â ¾øÀ½.
3. ±Ç°í¼öÁØ(strength of recommendation): ±Ù°Å¼öÁØ°ú ±Ç°íµî±ÞÀ» ¸ðµÎ °í·ÁÇÏ¿© ÇϳªÀÇ ÁöÇ¥·Î Á¦½ÃÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý.
2. ºÎÀÎ¾Ï Áø·á±Ç°í¾È(2010)¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÑ ±Ç°í ¼öÁØ
±Ù°Å¼öÁØ°ú ±Ç°íµî±ÞÀ» ¸ðµÎ ÅëÇÕÇÏ¿© ÇϳªÀÇ ÁöÇ¥·Î Á¦½ÃÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý. ±Ç°íÀÇ µî±ÞÀº 1 (strong)°ú 2 (weak)·Î Á¦½ÃÇÏ¿´°í, ¹®Çå±Ù°ÅÀÇ ¼öÁØÀº GRADE ¹æ¹ý·ÐÀÇ A, B, C, D¿¡ E (±Ù°Å°¡ ¾ø°Å³ª ºÐ¼®Çϱ⠾î·Á¿î °æ¿ì)¸¦ Ãß°¡ÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù.
- 1A: strong recommendation / high-quality evidence
- 1B: strong recommendation / moderate-quality evidence
- 1C: strong recommendation / low-quality evidence
- 1D: strong recommendation / very low-quality evidence
- 1E: strong recommendation / no evidence or difficult to analysis
- 2A: weak recommendation / high-quality evidence
- 2B: weak recommendation / moderate-quality evidence
- 2C: weak recommendation / low-quality evidence
- 2D: weak recommendation / very low-quality evidence
- 2E: weak recommendation / no evidence or difficult to analysis
guideline.co.kr¿¡¼ °¡Á®¿È3. NCCN categories of evidence and consensus
- Category 1: Based upon high-level evidence, there is uniform NCCN consensus that the intervention is appropriate.
- Category 2A: Based upon lower-level evidence, there is uniform NCCN consensus that the intervention is appropriate.
- Category 2B: Based upon lower-level evidence, there is NCCN consensus that the intervention is appropriate.
- Category 3: Based upon any level of evidence, there is major NCCN disagreement that the intervention is appropriate.
All recommendations are category 2A unless otherwise noted.
4. À§¾Ï Ç¥ÁØÁø·áÁöħ(2011)¿¡¼ Á¤ÇÑ ±Ç°í µî±Þ
±Ç°íÀÇ µî±ÞÀº GRADE ¹æ¹ý·Ð¿¡ µû¶ó Á¦½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±Ç°íÀÇ µî±Þ °áÁ¤À» À§ÇÏ¿© (1) ¹Ù¶÷Á÷ÇÑ È¿°ú¿Í ¹Ù¶÷Á÷ÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ È¿°úÀÇ ±ÕÇü, (2) ±Ù°ÅÀÇ Áú, (3) °¡Ä¡¿Í ¼±È£ µîÀÇ Ãø¸éÀ» °í·ÁÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±Ç°íÀÇ ÆÇ´ÜÀÌ ¾î·Á¿î ºÎºÐÀº º» Áø·áÁöħ¿¡¼ ¾ð±ÞÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò°í, Áø·áÁöħÀÇ °³Á¤´Ü°è¿¡¼ °ËÅäÇϱâ·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
±Ç°íÀÇ µî±ÞÀº (1) °ÇÑ ±Ç°í(strong recommendation)¿Í (2) ¾àÇÑ ±Ç°í(weak recommendation)·Î ±¸ºÐÇÏ¿´´Ù. °ÇÑ ±Ç°í¶õ ƯÁ¤ ÁßÀç¿¡ ´ëÇØ ±Ç°í¸¦ µû¸¦ °æ¿ì ¹Ù¶÷Á÷ÇÑ È¿°ú°¡ ¹Ù¶÷Á÷ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº È¿°úº¸´Ù ´õ Å©°í, ±Ù°ÅÀÇ ÁúÀÌ ³ôÀ¸¸ç, ´Ù¸¥ ÁßÀç¿Í ºñ±³ÇÏ¿© °¡Ä¡¿Í ¼±È£µµ°¡ ¿ì¼öÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¿¡¼ ½ÃÇàÇÒ °ÍÀ» ±ÇÇÏ´Â µî±ÞÀÌ´Ù. ¾àÇÑ ±Ç°í¶õ ¹Ù¶÷Á÷ÇÑ È¿°ú°¡ ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ±× ±Ù°Å°¡ ´Ù¼Ò ¾àÇϹǷΠ°¡´ÉÇÑ ¸¹Àº ȯÀÚ¿¡¼ ½ÃÇàµÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆǴܵǴ µî±ÞÀÌ´Ù. ¾àÇÑ ±Ç°í µî±Þ¿¡¼´Â ÀϺΠȯÀÚ³ª ÀÇ·áÁøÀÇ °¡Ä¡³ª ¼±È£µµ¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸¥ ÁßÀ縦 ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
5. Helicobacter 2013³â °³Á¤¾È¿¡¼ Á¤ÇÑ ±Ç°í µî±Þ
Strong recommendation (°ÇÑ ±Ç°í) | Weak recommendation (¾àÇÑ ±Ç°í) |
ÁÁÀº È¿°ú°¡ ³ª»Û È¿°úº¸´Ù È®½ÇÈ÷ ´õ Å©´Ù | ÁÁÀº È¿°ú°¡ ³ª»Û È¿°úº¸´Ù Á¶±Ý ´õ Ŭ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
±Ç°í´ë·Î ÇßÀ» ¶§ ´ëºÎºÐ È¿°ú°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. | ±Ç°í´ë·Î ÇßÀ» ¶§ ÀϺΠ»óȲ¿¡¼¸¸ È¿°ú°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
ÇâÈÄ ¿¬±¸°á°ú¿¡ µû¶ó Å©°Ô ´Þ¶óÁú °Í °°Áö ¾Ê´Ù. | ÇâÈÄ ¿¬±¸ °á°ú¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ´Þ¶óÁú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
Barkun µîÀÌ 2010³â ¼Òȼº±Ë¾çÃâÇ÷ °¡À̵å¶óÀο¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÑ ±Ç°í µî±Þ
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