[Question about atypical glands]
What you you do for biopsy result of "atypical glands"? Severe inflammatory regenerating epitheliums may look atypical. But, some of them are early gastric cancers or dysplasias.
2012³â 7¿ù 30ÀÏ ÇÑ ¾Öµ¶ÀÚ²²¼ Èï¹Ì·Î¿î Áú¹®À» º¸³»Áּ̽À´Ï´Ù. ¸¶Ä§ Àúµµ °°Àº ¹®Á¦·Î °í¹ÎÀ» ÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐµéÀº ¾î¶»°Ô »ý°¢ÇϽʴϱî? ¿ì¼± Áú¹®À» °ø°³ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
"EndoTODAY¿¡¼ atypical gland¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±ÛÀ» Àоú½À´Ï´Ù. ¼±»ý´Ô²²¼´Â À°¾È ¼Ò°ßÀÌ ¾Ç¼ºÀÌ¸é ¾à 80%¿¡¼ ¾Ç¼ºÀ¸·Î °á·ÐÀÌ ³ª°í, À°¾È ¼Ò°ßÀÌ ¾ç¼ºÀÌ¸é °á±¹ ¾ç¼ºÀ¸·Î ÆǸíµÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù°í Çϼ̽À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ¿ï·¯ Áø´Ü°ú Ä¡·á¸¦ µ¿½Ã¿¡ °í·ÁÇÑ ESD¸¦ Á¦½ÃÇÏ¿© Áּ̽À´Ï´Ù.
°ú°Å¿¡´Â ¾îÂ÷ÇÇ ¸ðµÎ ºñ±Þ¿©¿´À¸´Ï »ó°üÀÌ ¾ø¾úÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌÁ¦´Â atypical gland ¼Ò°ß¸¸À¸·Î ESD¸¦ ±ÇÀ¯Çϱâ Èûµé °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÚÄ© ÀÓÀÇ ºñ±Þ¿©·Î °£ÁÖµÉ ¿ì·Á°¡ Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ »óȲ¿¡¼ atypical gland¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¢±Ù¹ýÀ» ¿©Âã°íÀÚ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ¿ï·¯ atypical gland¿Í severe atypism or atypiaÀÇ ÀÓ»óÀû Àǹ̸¦ ¾î¶»°Ô »ý°¢ÇØ¾ß ÇÒÁöµµ ±Ã±ÝÇÕ´Ï´Ù."
ESD°¡ 'ÀÎÁ¤ºñ±Þ¿©'¿´´ø ½ÃÀý¿¡´Â ÀÇ»ç °³°³Àο¡°Ô »ó´çÇÑ ÀÚÀ²±ÇÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Áø´Ü°ú Ä¡·á¸¦ °âÇÑ ESD·Î Çѹø¿¡ ¸ðµç »óȲÀ» Á¤¸®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Ä¡·á Ãø¸éÀÌ ¾ø´Â Áø´Ü ¸ñÀûÀÇ ESDµµ °¡´ÉÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª 2011³â °¡À» ESD¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤Ã¥ÀÌ º¯°æµÈ ÀÌÈÄ¿¡´Â ÀÇ»çÀÇ ÀÚÀ²±ÇÀÌ Ãà¼ÒµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ȯÀÚÀÇ °æÁ¦Àû ºÎ´ãÀ» ´ú¾îÁشٴ Á¡°ú °úÀ× Áø·á¸¦ ¸·´Â´Ù´Â Á¡¿¡¼´Â ±àÁ¤Àû º¯ÈÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹Ý¸é ÇöÀç´Â ´õ ÀÌ»ó ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÏÁö¸¸ °ú°Å¿¡´Â ESD·Î ½±°Ô ÇØ°áÇÏ¿´´ø ¹®Á¦µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Atypical gland°¡ ÁÁÀº ¿¹ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± ȯÀÚ¸¦ ¸¸³¯ ¶§¸¶´Ù ÂüÀ¸·Î ´ä´äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´©±¸¿¡°Ô´Â ÁÁÀº Á¦µµ°¡ ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ ´©±¸¿¡°Ô´Â ¸÷¾µ Á¦µµÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
³íÀǸ¦ ÁøÇàÇϱ⿡ ¾Õ¼ ¾Öµ¶ÀÚÀÇ Áú¹®°ú °ü·ÃµÈ Ãß¾ïÀÇ EndoTODAY ¸î °³¸¦ Àо°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¿ì¼± EndoTODAY 2008-12-17 (¾ÏÈ£: smcgi)ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
"À§³»½Ã°æ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼ atypical glands¶ó´Â ´äº¯À» ¹ÞÀ¸¸é ´çȤ½º·¯¿ö ÇϽô ºÐµéÀÌ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. º´¸®°ú Àǻ縦 ã¾Æ°¡ ÇÔ²² slide¸¦ º¸¸é¼ ¾î¶² Àǹ̷Πatypical gland¶ó´Â ´äº¯À» ÁֽŠ°ÍÀÎÁö ¹°¾îº» ÈÄ ÇÔ²² »óÀÇÇÏ¿© Ä¡·á¹æħÀ» °áÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÃÖ¼±À̶ó »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¸ðµç Áõ·Ê¿¡¼ Ç×»ó º´¸®°ú consultationÀ» ´Ù½Ã ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº Çö½ÇÀûÀ¸·Î ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù. »ç½Ç ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
°³ÀÎÀûÀÎ °æÇè¿¡ ºñÃß¾î º¸¸é ³»½Ã°æ À°¾È¼Ò°ß¿¡¼ r/o EGC ȤÀº single erosionÀÎ °æ¿ì¿¡ atypical gland¶ó´Â Á¶Á÷°á°ú¸¦ ¹ÞÀ¸¸é 2/3Àº ÃÖÁ¾ Áø´ÜÀÌ ¾ÏÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. º´¼Ò°¡ Å« °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ³»½Ã°æ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ´Ù½Ã ½ÃÇàÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ´ç¿¬ÇÑ ÀÏÀÏ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª º´¼ÒÀÇ Å©±â°¡ ÀÛÀº °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Á¶±âÀ§¾ÏÀÇ °¡´É¼ºÀ» °í·ÁÇÏ°í ³»½Ã°æÀýÁ¦¼úÀ» ±ÇÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì Àû¾îµµ 2/3 À̻󿡼 ÃÖÁ¾ °á·ÐÀº À§¾ÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °£È¤ high grade dysplasia³ª À§¿°À¸·Î¸¸ ³ª¿À´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù¸¸, ÀÌ·± ¿¹¿¡¼µµ º´¼Ò¸¦ ¸ðµÎ Á¦°ÅÇÏ°í ÃÖÁ¾ÀûÀÎ Á¶Á÷°á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù´Â Á¡¿¡¼ Àǹ̰¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. EMR/ESD °æÇèÀÌ ÃàÀûµÇ°í ¾ÈÀü¼ºÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁ³±â ¶§¹®¿¡ °¡´ÉÇÑ Àü·«ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÇÑ °¡Áö ¹®Á¦´Â ºñ¿ëÀε¥, ¾ÆÁ÷±îÁö »ÏÁ·ÇÑ ÇØ´äÀº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ È¯ÀÚÀÇ º´¸®°á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
1. Location : antrum, anterior wall
2. Gross type : EGC type IIc+Iib
3. Histologic type : tubular adenocarcinoma, moderately differentiated
4. Histologic type by Lauren : intestinal
5. Size : 0.8x0.7x0.1 cm
6. Depth of invasion : invades mucosa (lamina propria) (pT1a)
7. Resection margin: free from carcinoma; safety margin: distal 0.6 cm, proximal 0.7 cm, anterior 1.2 cm, posterior 1.0 cm
8. Lymphatic invasion : not identified
9. Venous invasion : not identified
10. Perineural invasion : not identified
11. Microscopic ulcer : absent
12. Histologic heterogeneity: absent [EndoTODAY 2008-12-17]"
´ÙÀ½Àº EndoTODAY 2010-1-12 (¾ÏÈ£: smcgi)ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
"Á¶±âÀ§¾Ï Àǽɺ´¼ÒÀε¥ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼ atypical regenerating gland·Î ÀǷڵǾú½À´Ï´Ù. ³»½Ã°æ Àç°ËÀ» ÇÏ¿´°í À§¾ÏÀÌ ³ª¿Í ESD¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. 0.4 cm moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma in lamina propriaÀÇ ¿ÏÀüÀýÁ¦·Î ³ª¿Ô°í Àç¹ß¾øÀÌ ÃßÀû°üÂû ÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
À°¾È¼Ò°ßÀÌ BGUÀε¥ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼ atypical regenerating gland°¡ ³ª¿À¸é ÃÖÁ¾ °á·ÐÀÌ ±×³É BGUÀÎ ¼ö°¡ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. ¹Ý´ë·Î À°¾È¼Ò°ßÀÌ Á¶±âÀ§¾ÏÀε¥ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼ atypical regenerating gland°¡ ³ª¿À¸é ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °á·ÐÀÌ À§¾ÏÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Á¦ °³ÀÎÀûÀÎ °æÇèÀ» ¸»¾¸µå¸®´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â Á¶±âÀ§¾ÏÀÇ À°¾È¼Ò°ßÀÌ atypical regenerating gland°¡ ³ª¿À¸é 80%ÀÇ È®·ü·Î ¾ÏÀÏ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ³ô´Ù°í ¼³¸íÇÏ°í Àç°ËÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í Áï½Ã ESD¸¦ ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Áø´Ü °â Ä¡·á°¡ µÇ´Â ¼ÀÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐµéÀº ¾î¶»°Ô ÇÏ°í °è½Ã´ÂÁö¿ä? ÀúÀÇ Á¢±Ù¹æ¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¸¹Àº ÀÇ°ß ºÎŹµå¸³´Ï´Ù. [EndoTODAY 2010-1-12]"
[2014-5-23 Ãß°¡] 2014³â 5¿ù 17ÀÏ ¼øõ¸¸ ¼¼¹Ì³ª¿¡¼ Á¶¼±´ëÇк´¿ø º´¸®°ú ÀÓ¼ºÃ¶ ±³¼ö´Ô²²¼ atypical gland¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¼ÒÁßÇÑ ÀÇ°ßÀ» Áּ̽À´Ï´Ù.
º´¸®°ú ÀÇ»ç´Â "ÃßÁ¤ÇÏÁö ¸»¶ó"°í ¹è¿î´Ù. ¾ÏÀÌ º¸ÀÌ¸é ¾ÏÀ¸·Î Áø´ÜÇÏ°í ¼±Á¾ÀÌ º¸ÀÌ¸é ¼±Á¾À¸·Î Áø´ÜÇϵµ·Ï ¹è¿î´Ù. ¾ÏÀÏ °Í °°Àº ºñÀüÇüÀûÀÎ ¼Ò°ß(atypical glands)ÀÌ º¸ÀÌÁö¸¸ ¾ÏÀÌ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é "ÃßÁ¤ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù"´Â ¿øÄ¢¿¡ µû¶ó atypical glands·Î Áø´ÜÀ» ³½´Ù. ¾ÏÀ¸·Î Áø´ÜÇϱ⿡ sampleÀÌ ºÎÁ·ÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. º´¸®°ú ÀÇ»çµéÀÇ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ´ëÇϴ ŵµ¿Í ESD specimenÀ» ´ëÇϴ ŵµ´Â ´Ù¸£´Ù. Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç´Â ÃÖÁ¾ÀûÀÎ °á·ÐÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó°í º»´Ù. µû¶ó¼ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç »ùÇÃÀÌ ¾Ö¸ÅÇϸé Áø´ÜÀ» ¼¼°Ô ³»Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ESD specimenÀº ÃÖÁ¾ÀûÀÎ °á·ÐÀÌ´Ù. ESD specimenÀº Áø´ÜÀ» ¼¼°Ô ³»´Â °æÇâÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. º´¸®°ú ÀÇ»çÀÇ ½É¸®Àû ¿äÀÎÀÌ ESD ÈÄ º´¸®°á°ú°¡ upgradeµÇ´Â ¿äÀÎÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
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