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[Borrmann type IV gastric cancer with ulcer]

2023-8-17. (subnote)

In depth analysis º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾Ï À§³»½Ã°æ ¾ÆƲ¶ó½º (PDF)

2017 ¼ÒÈ­±â³»°ú ºÐ°úÀü¹®ÀÇ ¿¬¼ö±³À° °­ÀÇ µ¿¿µ»óÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ù Áõ·Ê°¡ º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾ÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

¾Õ¼­ ±Ë¾çÀÌ ÀÖ´õ¶óµµ ħÀ±¼º°ú ¹Ì¸¸¼ºÀÌ ÁÖµÈ Æ¯Â¡À̶ó¸é º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾ÏÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùÇÑ´Ù°í ¸»¾¸µå·È½À´Ï´Ù. ±Ë¾çÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù°í ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î º¸¸¸ 3ÇüÀÌ µÇ´Â °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù.

AGC Borrmann type IV with peritoneal seeding. ¸¶Áö¸· ³»½Ã°æÀÌ 8°³¿ù ÀüÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. º¸¸¸ 4ÇüÀº ½±°Ô ³õÄ¡´Â º´ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸Å¿ì ÁÖÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

ºÐ·ù´Â °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ Æ¯Â¡À» ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î »ï¾Æ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Á¡¸·ÀÌ µÎ²¨¿öÁö¸é¼­ ³Ð°Ô ħÀ±ÇÑ »óŶó¸é ±Ë¾çÀÌ ÀÖ´õ¶óµµ º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾ÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸î °³ÀÇ ¿¹¸¦ º¸¿©µå¸³´Ï´Ù.

CT¿¡¼­´Â ¶Ñ·ÇÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ¸³ª °³º¹¼ö¼úÇÏ¿´À» ¶§ ¼Ò·®ÀÇ º¹¼ö°¡ ÀÖ¾ú°í Áï½Ã cytology¸¦ ÇÏ¿´°í ¾ÏÀ¸·Î È®ÀεǾúÀ½. Rectal shelfµµ ÀÖ¾úÀ½ --> O & C

(2013)

(2015)

Advanced gastric carcinoma
1. Location : upper third, Center at high body and anterior wall
2. Gross type : Borrmann type 4
3. Histologic type : tubular adenocarcinoma, poorly differentiated
4. Histologic type by Lauren : diffuse
5. Size : 7x6.5 cm
6. Depth of invasion : penetrates subserosal connective tissue (pT3)
7. Resection margin: free from carcinoma, safety margin: proximal 2.3 cm, distal 8.1 cm
8. Lymph node metastasis : metastasis to 2 out of 45 regional lymph nodes (pN1) (perinodal extension: absent) (2/45: "1", 0/0; "2", 0/7; "3", 2/12; "4", 0/8; "4sb", 0/2; "5", 0/0; "6", 0/5; "8a", 0/0; "7", 0/5; "9", 0/1; "11p", 0/3; "12a", 0/2)
9. Lymphatic invasion : not identified
10. Venous invasion : not identified
11. Perineural invasion : present
12. Peritoneal cytology : negative
13. AJCC stage by 7th edition: pT3 N1


[2014-9-30. Ãß°¡]

ÃÖ±Ù AGC B-III·Î Áø´Ü¹Þ°í Á¦°Ô ÀÇ·ÚµÈ È¯ÀÚÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ »çÁøÀ» º¸´Ï º¸¸¸ 3ÇüÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó 4ÇüÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. "±Ë¾çÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é º¸¸¸ 3Çü, ±Ë¾çÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¸é º¸¸¸ 4Çü"À¸·Î Àß ¸ø ¾Ë°í °è½Å ºÐµéÀÌ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù.

DiffuseÇÑ À§º®Ä§À±À» º¸ÀÌÁö¸¸ »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î Á¡¸·Ç¥¸é º´¼Ò°¡ ¹Ì¾àÇÑ °ÍÀ» º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺À§¾ÏÀ̶ó°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾ÏÀÌ Å©¸é ÀϺΠ±Ë¾çÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±Ë¾çÀÌ À־ ±× ÁÖº¯ÀÌ ´ëºÎºÐ º¸¸¸ 4ÇüÀ̶ó¸é ³»½Ã°æ Áø´ÜÀº "º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺À§¾Ï"ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ½Ç¼öÇÏÁö ¸¿½Ã´Ù.

2013³â 2¿ù ¼Ò°³Çß´ø ³»¿ëÀ» ¸î ÀåÀÇ »çÁøÀ» º¸ÃæÇÏ¿© ´Ù½Ã ¼Ò°³ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À§ÀÇ Previous¿Í Next¶ó´Â ¸µÅ©¸¦ ´­·¯¼­ º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾Ï¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© Á» ´õ ¾Ë¾Æº¸½Ã±â ¹Ù¶ø´Ï´Ù.


[Cancer 598]

Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ ¾ÏÀ¸·Î È®ÀεÇÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ¸³ª ³»½Ã°æ À°¾È¼Ò°ßÀÌ ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ malignancyÀ̹ǷΠ¼ö¼úÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´ø Áõ·ÊÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â Ȥ½Ã lymphomaÀÏÁö ¸ð¸£°Ú´Ù°í »ý°¢Çߴµ¥ (Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ chronic gastritis with lymphoid follicles·Î ³ª¿ÔÀ¸¹Ç·Î) ¼ö¼ú °á°ú´Â ¸Å¿ì ½ÉÇÑ adenocarcinoma¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ¸íÈ®ÇÑ ±Ë¾çÀÌ ÀÖ¾úÁö¸¸ º´¸® ¼±»ý´ÔÀº º¸¸¸ 4ÇüÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùÇÏ¿´´ø °æ¿ìÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


Stomach, radical total gastrectomy: Advanced gastric carcinoma
1. Location : upper third, middle third and lower third, Center at body and lesser curvature
2. Gross type : Borrmann type 4
3. Histologic type : tubular adenocarcinoma, poorly (poorly cohesive) differentiated
4. Histologic type by Lauren : diffuse
5. Size : 10x9 cm
6. Depth of invasion : invades serosa (pT4a)
7. Resection margin: free from carcinoma, safety margin: proximal 1 cm, distal 6 cm
8. Lymph node metastasis : metastasis to 26 out of 34 regional lymph nodes (pN3b) (perinodal extension: present) (26/34: "2", 2/2; "3", 10/10; "4", 1/4; "5", 0/0; "6", 3/5; "7", 2/2; "9", 1/1; "8a", 2/3; "11p(splenic)", 1/2; "12a", 0/1; "4sb", 0/0; "1", 4/4)
9. Lymphatic invasion : present
10. Venous invasion : not identified
11. Perineural invasion : present
12. Peritoneal cytology : a few atypical cells
13. AJCC stage by 8th edition: pT4a N3b

º´¸®ÀÇ º¸¸¸ ºÐ·ù¸¦ º¸°í ³»½Ã°æ »çÁøÀ» ´Ù½Ã »ìÆ캸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ»Ô½Î...... Å« ±Ë¾ç º´¼Ò ¿·ÀÇ À§º®°ú ÁÖ¸§ÀÌ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÏ°Ô µÎ²¨¿öÁ®ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. º´¸®°ú ¸»ÀÌ ¸Â±â´Â ¸Â¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. Å« ±Ë¾çÇü ¾ÏÀÌ ÀÖ´õ¶óµµ ÁÖº¯À» Àß »ìÆìºÁ¾ß ÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.

´ë¸¸ ÀϺθ¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í proximal stomachÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀÌ ¾ÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Èĺ®ÂÊÀº ±Ë¾çÀ̳ª ³ª¸ÓÁö´Â fold thickening°ú wall thickeningÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

º´¸® ¼Ò°ß°ú Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ÀÏÄ¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

ÀÌ È¯ÀÚ¿¡¼­ node involvement°¡ ½ÉÇߴµ¥, ´ëºÎºÐ º´¼Ò¿Í °¡±î¿î °÷ÀÇ ¸²ÇÁÀýÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. 1¹ø, 2¹ø, 3¹ø, 4¹ø, 7¹ø, 8¹ø, 9¹ø, 11¹ø ¸ðµÎ °¡±î¿î °÷ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °ú°Å ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î µûÁö¸é N1 node¿Í N2 nodeÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ 6¹ø (infrapyloric)µµ ħ¹üµÇ¾î ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. º´¼Ò°¡ proximal 1/3ÀÎ °æ¿ì 5¹ø°ú 6¹ø node´Â °ú°Å N3 node¶ó°í ÇÏ¿© ¿ø°Ý ÀüÀÌ·Î °£ÁÖÇß´ø ¸²ÇÁÀýÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

ÀϺ» À§¾Ï °¡À̵å¶óÀÎ 3ÆDZîÁö´Â À§¾Ï º´¼ÒÀÇ À§Ä¡¿¡ µû¶ó ¸²ÇÁÀýÀ» N1 node, N2 node, N3 node·Î ³ª´©¾î ºÒ·¶½À´Ï´Ù.

ÀϺ» À§¾Ï °¡À̵å¶óÀÎ 4ÆÇ(2014)ºÎÅÍ´Â ¼ö¼ú Á¾·ù¿¡ µû¶ó node°¡ °áÁ¤µË´Ï´Ù. Subtotal gastrectomyÀÇ °æ¿ì ¹«½¼ ¹«½¼ node±îÁö ¼ö¼úÇϸé D1 dissection, ¹«½¼ ¹«½¼ node±îÁö ¼ö¼úÇϸé D2 dissectionÀ¸·Î ºÎ¸£´Â ½ÄÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾ÆÁ÷ ¸¹Àº º´¿ø¿¡¼­ ½À°üÀûÀ¸·Î ¸»ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â D1+alpha, D1+beta µîµµ »ç½Ç ±¸¹öÀüÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â D1+ ¿¡ Ãß°¡·Î ÀýÁ¦ÇÑ ¸²ÇÁÀý ¹øÈ£¸¦ Àû´Â °ÍÀÌ ±ÇÀåµÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é D1 (+ No. 8a), D2 (-No. 10)°°Àº ¹æ½ÄÀÌÁö¿ä.

¿©ÇÏÆ° º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾ÏÀº ¸Å¿ì ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù. 20³â° ¿¬±¸ÇÏ°í Àִµ¥ ¾ÆÁ÷µµ Àß ¸ð¸£°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.


[Cancer 630]

ÀÏÀü¿¡ À§³»½Ã°æ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç 3¹ø¸¸¿¡ Áø´ÜÇÑ º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾Ï Áõ·Ê¸¦ ¼Ò°³ÇÑ ¹Ù ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÑ ¼±»ý´Ô²²¼­ º»ÀÎÀÌ °æÇèÇÑ Áõ·Ê¸¦ ¼Ò°³ÇØ Áּ̽À´Ï´Ù. »ç¿¬Àº ÀÌ·¸½À´Ï´Ù.

"Àü¿¡ ¸ñ¿äÁý´ãȸ ¶§ EMR·Îµµ Á¶Á÷Áø´ÜÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø¾ú´ø º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾Ï Áõ·Ê¸¦ °¡Á®°£ ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

±Ý¹ø¿¡´Â ÀÛÁö¸¸ ÀÏ´Ü »ÑµíÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Ÿ¿ø °Ë»ç»ó À§Ã¼ºÎ¿¡ Á¡¸·ÁÖ¸§ ºñÈĸ¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÑ ±Ë¾ç ¼Ò°ßÀ¸·Î Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç ÇÏ¿© atypical cellÀÌ ÇÑ ±ºµ¥¼­ ³ª¿Í º»¿ø ¼ÒÈ­±â³»°ú ÀǷڵǾú´ø ºÐÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Ÿ¿ø°Ë»ç 5Àϸ¸ÀÎ 1¿ù 23ÀÏ º»¿ø ¼ÒÈ­±â³»°ú ¿Ü·¡¿¡ ¿À¼Å¼­ ´çÀÏ ³»½Ã°æÀÌ Ã³¹æµÇ¾ú°í Á¦°¡ °Ë»ç¸¦ Çß½À´Ï´Ù.

±Ë¾çÀº È£ÀüµÇ¾î º¸¿´Áö¸¸ ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ AGC B-IV À°¾È¼Ò°ßÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ´ÙÇàÈ÷ Çѹø¿¡ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç À§¾ÏÀÌ Áø´ÜµÇ¾î ¿Ü°ú·Î ÀǷڵǾú°í XXX ±³¼ö´Ô²²¼­ ¸Å¿ì »¡¸® ¼ö¼úÀ» ÇØ Áּ̽À´Ï´Ù. Serosa ħ¹ü (pT4a), LN 14/63 (pN3a) µîÀ̾úÁö¸¸ distant metastasis´Â ¾ø´Â »óÅ·Π¼ö¼úÀÌ µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Ç×¾ÏÄ¡·á ¹ÞÀ¸½Ç ¿¹Á¤Àε¥, ÀþÀº ºÐÀ̱⵵ Çؼ­ ºÎµð ¿¹ÈÄ°¡ ÁÁÀ¸¼ÌÀ¸¸é ÁÁ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.

¿ª½Ã Ç¥¸é º¯È­°¡ ÀÖ°í ÃÖ´ëÇÑ ±Ë¾çÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é ±×·± ºÎºÐ, ±Ë¾çÀÇ edge¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿© ÁýÁßÀûÀ¸·Î Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ Çϸé Áø´ÜÀ²ÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁø´Ù´Â ¸»À» ÀüÇÏ°í ½Í¾ú½À´Ï´Ù!"

Á¦°¡ ³ª¸§´ë·Î Áõ·Ê¸¦ °ËÅäÇØ º¸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.


Stomach, total gastrectomy: Advanced gastric carcinoma
1. Location : upper third, middle third, lower third, Center at antrum to mid body
2. Gross type : Borrmann type 4
3. Histologic type : tubular adenocarcinoma, poorly (poorly cohesive) differentiated
4. Histologic type by Lauren : diffuse
5. Size : 15x12 cm
6. Depth of invasion : invades serosa (pT4a)
7. Resection margin: free from carcinoma, safety margin: proximal 2 cm, distal 4 cm
8. Lymph node metastasis : metastasis to 14 out of 63 regional lymph nodes (pN3a), (p1erinodal extension: absent) (14/63: "2", 0/4; "3", 8/12; "4", 5/5; "5", 0/2; "6", 0/12; "7", 0/2; "9", 0/9; "8a", 0/6; "11p", 0/1; "12a", 0/2; "4sb", 1/3; "1", 0/3; "10", 0/2)
9. Lymphatic invasion : not identified
10. Venous invasion : not identified
11. Perineural invasion : present
12. Peritoneal cytology : negative
13. AJCC stage by 8th edition: pT4a N3a

ÀÌ Áõ·Ê¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀÌ·± Àú·± »ý°¢À» ÇØ º¸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.

1) ù ³»½Ã°æÀ» ÇϽŠ¼±»ý´Ô²²¼­ ¾ÆÁÖ »¡¸® ȯÀÚ¸¦ ÀÇ·ÚÇØ Áּ̽À´Ï´Ù. ù ³»½Ã°æ °Ë»ç 5ÀÏ° º» º´¿ø ³»°ú¿¡¼­ Áø·á¸¦ ÇÏ°í ´çÀÏ ³»½Ã°æÀ» ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ atypical Á¤µµ¸¸ ³ª¿ÔÁö¸¸ ³»½Ã°æ À°¾È¼Ò°ßÀÌ ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾ÏÀ̾ú´ø °ÍÀ» ³õÄ¡Áö ¾Ê°í ȯÀÚ¸¦ º¸³»Áּż­ ºü¸¥ Àç°ËÀÌ °¡´ÉÇß½À´Ï´Ù.

2) ³»½Ã°æ Àç°ËÀ» ÇϽŠ¼±»ý´Ô²²¼­ º´¼Ò Å©±â¸¦ Á¤È®È÷ ¸ÂÃ߼̽À´Ï´Ù. ³»½Ã°æ °á°úµµ 15cm, º´¸® °á°úµµ 15cm. Amazing!!! º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾ÏÀÇ Å©±â¸¦ ³»½Ã°æÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·¸°Ô Á¤È®È÷ ¸ÂÃá °æ¿ì´Â µå¹® ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±Ë¾ç edge ºÎºÐ¿¡¼­ Á¤È®È÷ °Ëü¸¦ ¾ò¾î Á¶Á÷ Áø´ÜÀ» °¡´ÉÄÉ ÇØ ÁֽŠ°Íµµ °í¸¶¿î ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

3) ù ³»½Ã°æ 14ÀÏ ÈÄ ¼ö¼úÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÇ·Ú ÈÄ 10ÀÏ° ¼ö¼úÀÎ ¼ÀÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿Ü°ú Áø·á 6ÀÏ ÈÄ ¼ö¼úÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Áöü ¾øÀÌ ¼ö¼úÇØ ÁֽŠ¿Ü°ú ¼±»ý´Ô²² °¨»çµå¸³´Ï´Ù. ºñ·Ï ¸²ÇÁÀý ÀüÀÌ´Â ¸¹¾ÒÀ¸³ª ¼ö¼ú(¸²ÇÁÀý ÀýÁ¦)Àº Àß µÈ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ¼ö°ÅµÈ ¸²ÇÁÀýÀÌ 63°³¿´½À´Ï´Ù. 3¹ø°ú 4¹ø ¸²ÇÁÀý, ±×·¯´Ï±î ¾ÆÁÖ °¡±î¿î ¸²ÇÁÀý¿¡¸¸ ÀüÀÌ ¼Ò°ßÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±×³ª¸¶ ´ÙÇàÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

4) ¼ö¼ú Àü °Ë»ç´Â ¾ÆÁÖ °£´ÜÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÇ·Ú ÈÄ ½ÃÇàÇÑ ¿µ»ó °Ë»ç´Â ³»½Ã°æ 1¹ø, CT 1¹ø, chest X-ray 1¹øÀÌ ÀüºÎ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± Àú·± °Ë»ç¸¦ ÇÏ´Ù°¡ Ä¡·á°¡ ´Ê¾îÁö´Â ÀÏÀÌ ¸¹Àºµ¥, ÀúÈñ º´¿ø¿¡¼­´Â ²À ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °Ë»ç¸¸ ½ÃÇàÇÑ ÈÄ Áï½Ã Ä¡·á¿¡ µé¾î°¡´Â Á¤Ã¥À» À¯ÁöÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. PET ÇÊ¿ä¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. EUS ÇÊ¿ä¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.

5) ù ³»½Ã°æ °Ë»ç ÈÄ PPI¸¦ µå¼Ì´ÂÁö ±â·ÏÀº ¾ø¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ¸¶ µå¼ÌÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿©ÇÏÆ° 5ÀÏ »çÀÌ¿¡ ±Ë¾çÀÌ ¸Å¿ì ÀÛ¾ÆÁ³½À´Ï´Ù. ±Ë¾çÀÌ ÀÛ¾ÆÁø´Ù°í benignÀº ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. º¸¸¸ 4Çü¿¡¼­µµ ±Ë¾çÀÌ ÀÛ¾ÆÁú ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ Á¡À» ƯÈ÷ ÁÖÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.

±³ÈÆÀûÀÎ Áõ·Ê¸¦ ÅëÇØ ÇÔ²² °øºÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±âȸ¸¦ Áּż­ °¨»çÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


A small ulcer was found during the screening endoscopy for 50 years old male. The endoscopy report was "One small deep ulcer (on MB GC). Biopsy ÀÌ»ó ¾ø¾îµµ ´ëÇк´¿ø ¼ÒÈ­±â ³»°ú¿¡¼­ ¹Ýµå½Ã ÃßÀû°Ë»ç Çϼ¼¿ä."

After referral, the image was interpreted as AGC Borrmann type 4. Surgery was done

Stomach, radical total gastrectomy: Advanced gastric carcinoma
1. Location : middle third, Center at body and greater curvature
2. Gross type : Borrmann type 4
3. Histologic type : tubular adenocarcinoma, poorly (poorly cohesive) differentiated
4. Histologic type by Lauren : diffuse
5. Size : 8x5 cm
6. Depth of invasion : invades serosa (pT4a)
7. Resection margin: free from carcinoma, safety margin: proximal 3 cm, distal 5 cm
8. Lymph node metastasis : no metastasis in 57 regional lymph nodes (pN0)
9. Lymphatic invasion : not identified
10. Venous invasion : not identified
11. Perineural invasion : present
12. AJCC stage by 8th edition: pT4a N0

[ÀÌÁØÇà ñÉ]

ÀÛÀº º´¼ÒÀÇ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ ¾ÏÀÌ ³ª¿Ô°í radical total gastrectomy°¡ ½ÃÇàµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÑ °¡Áö ¾Æ½¬¿î °ÍÀº ù Áø´ÜÀÇ impressionÀÌ gastric ulcer¿´´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÈÄÇâÀûÀ¸·Î »ìÆ캸¸é º¸¸¸ 4ÇüÀÇ ÀüÇüÀû ¼Ò°ßÀε¥ ¸»ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

À§³»½Ã°æ °Ë»çÀÇ Ã¹ ´Ü°è´Â "º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾ÏÀº ¾Æ´Ñ°¡?" »ìÇÇ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. º¸¸¸ 4ÇüÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¸é ´ÙÀ½ ´Ü°è´Â focal lesionÀº ¾ø´ÂÁö ±¸¼®±¸¼® »ìÇǽʽÿä. ¸¸¾à focal lesionÀÌ ¹ß°ßµÇ¸é ÁÖº¯ Á¡¸·Àº ¹®Á¦°¡ ¾ø´ÂÁö °ËÅäÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¸é óÀ½¿¡ º¸¸¸ 4ÇüÀ» ÀǽÉÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ¿´´õ¶óµµ focal lesion ÁÖº¯À» º¸¸é¼­ "¾ÆÇÏ! º¸¸¸ 4ÇüÀ̱¸³ª" ±ú´Ý°Ô µË´Ï´Ù.

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