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[20120307. Complications of EMR/ESD (62): Bleeding (26) - aspirin (6) 2009 ACG white paper on antiplatelet therapy]

Bleeding after ESD. 2022-10-16. ÀÌÁØÇà

2009³â ACG white paper¸¦ ¼Ò°³ÇÕ´Ï´Ù (Am J Gastroenterol 2009). ¿ì¸®³ª¶óÀÇ °üÇà°ú ´Þ¸® ACG¿¡¼­´Â Ç×Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÁ¦¸¦ ¿©°£Çؼ± ²÷Áö ¸»¶ó°í ±ÇÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾îÁ¦ ¼Ò°³µå¸° 2009³â ACCF/AHA Practice Guideline¿Í °ÅÀÇ °°Àº ¸Æ¶ôÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

1. Avoid cessation of all antiplatelet therapies after PCI with stent placement when possible.

2. Avoid cessation of clopidogrel (even when aspirin is continued) within the first 30 days after PCI and either DES or BMS placement when possible.

3. Defer elective endoscopic procedures, possibly up to 12 months, if clinically acceptable from the time of PCI and DES placement.

4. Perform endoscopic procedures, particularly those associated with bleeding risk, 5-7 days after thienopyridine drug cessation. Aspirin should be continued when possible.

5. Resume thienopyridine and aspirin drug therapy after the procedure once hemostasis is achieved. A loading dose of the former should be considered among patients at risk for thrombosis.

6. Continue platelet-directed therapy in patients undergoing elective endoscopy procedures associated with a low risk for bleeding.


ÇÊÀÚ´Â 2009³â ACG white paperÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ÀÌÇØÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

1. Coronary stent ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ Ç×Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÁ¦¸¦ ÀüºÎ ²÷¾î¹ö¸®´Â ¸ðÇèÀ» ÇÏÁö ¸»¾Æ¶ó.

2. 30ÀÏ À̳»´Â ¸Å¿ì À§ÇèÇÏ´Ï clopidogrelÀ» ²÷Áö ¸»¾Æ¶ó.

3. Drug eluting stent ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ elective endoscopy´Â °¡´ÉÇÑ 1³â ÀÌÈÄ·Î ¹Ì·ï¶ó.

4. ClopidogrelÀ» ²÷´õ¶óµµ ¾Æ½ºÇǸ°Àº À¯ÁöÇضó.

5. ½Ã¼ú ÈÄ °¡±ÞÀû ÀÏÂï Ç×Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÁ¦¸¦ ´Ù½Ã ½á¶ó. °íÀ§Ç豺¿¡¼­´Â loading dose¸¦ ½á¶ó.

6. ÀúÀ§Çè ½Ã¼ú¿¡¼­´Â Ç×Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÁ¦¸¦ ±×³É À¯ÁöÇضó.


¾Æ·¡´Â ÇÊÀÚÀÇ °³ÀÎÀûÀÎ ÁöħÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

1. ESD´Â °¡±ÞÀû DES 1³â ÈÄ, BMS 1´Þ ÈÄ ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. ±ÞÇÏ¸é ¾ðÁ¦µçÁö ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ Ç×Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÁ¦´Â ±×´ë·Î ¾´´Ù.

2. DES 1³â ÈÄ, BMS 1´Þ ÈÄ ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù¸é clopidogrelÀº 4ÀÏ ÀüºÎÅÍ ²÷°í ¾Æ½ºÇǸ°Àº À¯ÁöÇÑ´Ù.

3. ½Ã¼ú ´ÙÀ½ ³¯ Åë»ó ¿ë·®ÀÇ clopidogrelÀ» ´Ù½Ã ½ÃÀÛÇÑ´Ù.

Áï Á¶±Ý ´Ê°Ô ²÷´Â ´ë½Å loading dose¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀÌ Á¦ ¹æ½ÄÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


´ÙÀ½Àº ¾î¶² cardiologist¿¡°Ô µéÀº ³»¿ëÀÔ´Ï´Ù. "¿äÁò¿¡´Â drug-eluting stentµµ bare metal stent ¿¡ ºñÇؼ­ À§ÇèÇÏÁö´Â ¾Ê´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â ±×·ìÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀϺ» µ¥ÀÌŸ¸¦ º¸¸é DES vs BMS¿¡¼­ ºñ½ÉÀå ¼ö¼úÀÇ ºóµµµµ ºñ½ÁÇÏ°í »ýÁ¸À²µµ ºñ½ÁÇÏ¿´´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ÀÌ À̽´´Â °è¼Ó Á¤´äÀÌ º¯ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù." ¿©·¯ºÐ, ¾î¶»°Ô »ý°¢ÇϽʴϱî. Àú´Â ¶Ç recommendationÀÌ ¹Ù²ð ¼ö ÀÖ°Ú´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °è¼Ó °øºÎÇÏ´Â ¼ö ¹Û¿¡...


[Âü°í ÀÚ·á]

1) EndoTODAY ¿ÍÆĸ°

2) Ç×Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÁ¦ Antiplatelets - ³»½Ã°æ ȤÀº Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç Àü ¾Æ½ºÇǸ°, Ç×Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÁ¦¸¦ ²÷À» °ÍÀΰ¡?

3) »õ·Î¿î Ç×ÀÀ°íÁ¦ New oral anticoagulant (NOAC)

4) Ç×Ç÷¼ÒÆÇÁ¦, Ç×ÀÀ°íÁ¦ Áß´Ü Áöħ (»ï¼º¼­¿ïº´¿ø 2011)

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