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[Endoscopic diagnosis of Borrmann type IV (1) - High index of suspicion]

2020-8-10. 8PM. EndoTODAY Live

In depth analysis º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾Ï À§³»½Ã°æ ¾ÆƲ¶ó½º (PDF)


º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺À§¾ÏÀº »ó´çÈ÷ ÁøÇàÇϱâ Àü±îÁö ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ º¯È­¸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î Ç×»ó ÁÖÀÇÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ³õÄ¡±â ½±½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Ë¸é¼­µµ ³õÄ¡°í ÀǽÉÇϸ鼭µµ ³õÄ¡´Â °ÍÀÌ º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺À§¾ÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

À§³»½Ã°æÀ» ÇÒ ¶§ °¡Àå ¸ÕÀú °í·ÁÇÒ Á¡Àº..... ÀÏ´Ü º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾ÏÀº ¾Æ´Ñ°¡ È®ÀÎÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ½À°üÈ­ÇÏ´Â ¼ö ¹Û¿¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.

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Àǹ«±â·ÏÀ» Á¤¸®Çϸ鼭 ¹®µæ ¿À·¡µÈ (2015³â) ȯÀÚ Áõ·Ê¸¦ ´Ù½Ã º¸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. ¼±¸íÇÏ°Ô »ý°¢ÀÌ ³³´Ï´Ù. "¿Ö ´Ù¸¥ º´¿ø¿¡¼­´Â Á¶±âÀ§¾ÏÀ̶ó°í ¸»ÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥ ¼±»ý´ÔÀº ÁøÇ༺ À§¾ÏÀ̶ó°í ÇϽʴϱî"¶ó´Â Áú¹®À» Çß´ø ȯÀÚÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ç°­°ËÁø ÈÄ È¯ÀÚ¿¡°Ô Á¦°øÇÏ´Â °á°úÁö¿¡ "Á¶±â À§¾Ï"À̶ó°í ¾º¿©Áø °ÍÀ» º¸¿©Áָ鼭 ¸»ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Àá½Ã °¥µîÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö ¾ø¾ú´Âµ¥¿ä... Á¦ ÆÇ´ÜÀ¸·Î´Â ºÐ¸íÈ÷ ½ÉÇÑ ÁøÇ༺ À§¾ÏÀε¥, ¼ö¼úÀ» ¾ÕµÐ ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô ³Ê¹« Å« ½Ç¸ÁÀ» ¾È°Üµå¸®´Â °Íµµ ÁÁÀº ÀÏÀº ¾Æ´Ò °Í °°¾Æ¼­ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ¾ó¸ÓºÎ¸± ¼ö¹Û¿¡ ¾ø¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â »ç½Ç(fact)À» ÀÖ´Â ±×´ë·Î Á÷¼³È­¹ýÀ¸·Î ¸»ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â ÆíÀÔ´Ï´Ù¸¸, ÀÌ °æ¿ì´Â ±×·² ¼ö ¾ø¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

¼ö¼ú Àü º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾ÏÀΠȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô´Â º¸Åë ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ¼³¸íµå¸³´Ï´Ù¸¸ (ÀÌÁØÇàÀÇ Ç¥ÁØ ¿Ü·¡ ¼³¸í¼­), ȯÀÚ²²¼­´Â °ËÁø °á°úÁö¿¡ µû¶ó ÀÚ½ÅÀº Á¶±â À§¾ÏÀ̶ó°í °­·ÂÈ÷ ¹Ï°í °è¼Ì±â ¶§¹®¿¡ Â÷¸¶ ½ÉÇÑ ¼³¸íÀ» µå¸®Áö ¸øÇß½À´Ï´Ù.

º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾ÏÀ¸·Î ÃßÁ¤µË´Ï´Ù. º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾ÏÀº ƯÀÌÇÑ Á¾·ùÀÔ´Ï´Ù. º¸Åë À§¾ÏÀº À§ÀÇ Ç¥¸é¿¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¿© À§º®ÀÇ ³»ºÎ¿Í ¿ÜºÎ·Î ÇÔ²² ÀÚ¶ø´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾ÏÀº À§º®À¸·Î ½º¸çµå´Â ¾ç»óÀ¸·Î, ±×°Íµµ ÁÖ·Î À§ Ç¥¸é ¾Æ·¡ÂÊÀ¸·Î ÀÚ¶ø´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ³»½Ã°æ°ú ±âŸ °Ë»ç¿¡¼­ À§¾ÏÀÇ ¹üÀ§¸¦ ÁüÀÛÇϱ⠾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù.

»ý°¢º¸´Ù ³Ð°í ±í°Ô ½º¸çµç °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. º¹¸·À̳ª ÁÖº¯ Àå±â±îÁö ħÀ±ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ÀýÁ¦¼úÀ» ¸øÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀûÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ¼ö¼ú Àü¿¡´Â ±× °á°ú¸¦ Àå´ãÇϱ⠾î·Á¿î ÇüÅÂÀÇ À§¾ÏÀ¸·Î º¸¸é ¹«³­ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Çö ´Ü°è¿¡¼­´Â ¼ö¼úÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÃÖ¼±À̶ó°í »ý°¢µË´Ï´Ù.

¿ÜºÎ º´¿ø Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç Æǵ¶ °á°ú´Â "Adenocarcinoma, moderately differentiated with poorly differentiated component (about 10%)"¿´À¸¸ç, º» º´¿ø º´¸® ÀçÆǵ¶¿¡¼­´Â tubular adenocarcinoma, moderately differentiated·Î ³ª¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. ¼ö¼úÀ» ÇÏ¿´°í ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á°ú¿´½À´Ï´Ù. °ËÁø¿¡¼­ ¹ß°ßµÈ À§¾ÏÀÇ 1/4 Á¤µµ´Â ÁøÇ༺ À§¾ÏÀÌÁö¸¸, ÀÌ °æ¿ì´Â ¾ÆÁÖ ½ÉÇÑ ÆíÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ³»½Ã°æ °Ë»ç ´ç½Ã¿¡´Â ±Ë¾çÀÌ ¾ø¾úÁö¸¸ ¸çÄ¥ ÈÄ ¼ö¼ú Ç¥º»¿¡¼­´Â ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ ÇÔ¸ôºÎ°¡ º¸¿´½À´Ï´Ù.


Stomach, subtotal gastrectomy:
. Advanced gastric carcinoma
1. Location : lower third, Center at body, antrum and lesser curvature
2. Gross type : Borrmann type 4
3. Histologic type : tubular adenocarcinoma, moderately differentiated
4. Histologic type by Lauren : intestinal
5. Size : 8x7.5 cm
6. Depth of invasion : invades serosa (pT4a)
7. Resection margin: free from carcinoma, safety margin: proximal 3 cm, distal 3.3 cm
8. Lymph node metastasis : metastasis to 9 out of 37 regional lymph nodes (pN3a), (perinodal extension: present) (9/37: "3", 4/13; "4", 0/5; "5", 0/0; "6", 0/4; "7", 0/2; "9", 1/3; "8a", 0/1; "11p", 0/0; "12a", 0/3; "4sb", 0/1; "1", 0/0; perigastric LN, 4/5)
9. Lymphatic invasion : present
10. Venous invasion : not identified
11. Perineural invasion : present
12. Peritoneal cytology : negative
13. AJCC stage by 7th edition: pT4a N3a

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* Âü°í: 2018³â ¿©ÀÚ 38¼¼ º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾Ï

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