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[¾Öµ¶ÀÚ Áõ·Ê ÆíÁö 28 - ¼ÒÀå lymphoma]

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[2017-8-11. ¾Öµ¶ÀÚ ÆíÁö]

º¹Åë ÁÖ¼Ò·Î ³»¿øÇÑ XX¼¼ ³²ÀÚÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 2³âÀü ¿øÀκҸí thrombocytopenia º´·Â ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. º¹ºÎ CT¿¡¼­ "Wall thickening of distal ileum, with multiple enlarged LNs(suspicious internal necrotic portion) along ileocolic vessel. R/O Intestinal tuberculosis, R/O Crohn's disease. Rec) Colonoscopy" ¼Ò°ßÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. CT¿¡¼­ terminal ileum ÀÌ µÎ²¨¿öÁ® ÀÖ°í ÀÓÆļ± ºñ´ëµµ °üÂûµË´Ï´Ù. (lymphoma ¿¡¼­ÀÇ ÀÓÆļ± ºñ´ë¿Í ¸ð¾çÀÌ ´Þ¶óº¸Àδٴ comment µé¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.)

º¹ÅëÀÌ ½ÉÇÏ¿© ȯÀÚ´Â Áï°¢ÀûÀÎ ´ëÀå³»½Ã°æÀ» ¿øÇÏ¿´°í, ³»½Ã°æ ÇÐȸ¿¡¼­´Â ´çÀÏ ³»½Ã°æÀ» ÇÏÁö ¸»ÀÚ´Â ÁÖÀåÀÌÁö¸¸ ¹Ù·Î ´çÀÏ ³»½Ã°æÀ» ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. Terminal ileum ¿¡ mass lesion °üÂûµÇ¸ç ³»°­ÀÇ 2/3¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. À°¾ÈÀûÀ¸·Î´Â malignant lesion À¸·Î »ý°¢ÇÏ¸ç °áÇÙº´¼Ò °¡´É¼ºÀº ¶³¾îÁ® º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Terminal ileum, biopsy : Atypical cells infiltration, suggestive of MALIGNANT LYMPHOMA (see note)

¢Â Note¢Â Clinical correlation with immunohistochemical study is recommended.

Ãß°¡ °Ë»ç°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ°ÚÁö¸¸ ÇöÀç±îÁö´Â ¼ÒÀå lymphoma ·Î ÆÇ´ÜÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ Áõ·ÊÀÇ ±³ÈÆÀº ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.

- ´ëÀå³»½Ã°æ½Ã terminal ileumÀ» °¡±ÞÀû º¸ÀÚ. ÀÌ°æ¿ì¿£ ileum º¸·Á°í ´ëÀå³»½Ã°æÀ» ÇÑ °ÍÀÌÁö¸¸ Æò¼Ò screening colonoscopy ½Ã¿¡µµ °¡±ÞÀû ¼ÒÀåÀ» º¸ÀÚ´Â °Í.

- ¿øÀκҸí thrombocytopenia ¿øÀÎÁß¿¡ lymphoma, leukemia °¡ ÀÖ´Ù´Â Á¡. Thrombocytopenia °¡ ÀÖÀ» °æ¿ì º¹ºÎ ÈäºÎ CT¸¦ ÃÔ¿µÇÏ¿© ÀÓÆļ± ºñ´ë¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÏ¿´À¸¸é 2³âÀü¿¡ ´õ »¡¸® Áø´ÜÀÌ µÇÁö´Â ¾Ê¾ÒÀ»±î?

°¨»çÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

[2017-8-11. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

ÁÁÀº °æÇè °øÀ¯ÇØ Áּż­ °¨»çÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àúµµ ¸¹ÀÌ ¹è¿ü½À´Ï´Ù. Àǻ縶´Ù °ßÇØ°¡ ´Ù¸¦ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ºÎºÐÀÌ À־ Á¶½É½º·´°Ô Á¦ ÀÇ°ßÀ» ¸»¾¸µå¸³´Ï´Ù.

1. ´çÀÏ ´ëÀå³»½Ã°æÀÇ ¾ÈÀü¼º À̽´¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â º¸´Ù ¸¹Àº °ËÅä°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. °³ÀÎÀûÀ¸·Î´Â 'Áغñ°¡ Àß µÇ¾î ÀÖ°í ¿©°ÇÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù¸é Á¶½É½º·´°Ô ¼±ÅÃÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÃÇàÇØ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Á¤µµ ¾Æ´Ñ°¡' »ý°¢ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

2. Screening colonoscopy¿¡¼­ terminal ileum±îÁö °üÂûÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ Àִ°¡¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­µµ Á» ´õ ¸¹Àº Åä·ÐÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Terminal ileum »ð°üÀÌ ´Ã ½¬¿î °Íµµ ¾Æ´Ï°í, ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ ¾ø´Â °Íµµ ¾Æ´Ñµ¥ 'screening colonoscopy¿¡¼­ °¡±ÞÀû terminal ileumÀ» º¸ÀÚ'°í ¸»ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ´Ù¼Ò Á¶½É½º·´½À´Ï´Ù. ¿ø·¡ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀÎ ´ëÀåÀÇ »ó¼¼ÇÑ °üÂû¿¡ Ä¡ÁßÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ´õ ÁÁÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â chief resident³ª fellow µé¿¡°Ô 'screening colonoscopy¿¡¼­ terminal ileum »ð°üÀº ¾ÆÁÖ Àá±ñ Çѵιø ½ÃµµÇÏ°í ¾ÈµÇ¸é ¹Ù·Î Æ÷±â'Çϵµ·Ï °¡¸£Ä¡°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð º¹ÅëÀ̳ª ´Ù¸¥ Áõ¼¼°¡ ÀÖ¾î ½ÃÇàÇÏ´Â ´ëÀå³»½Ã°æ¿¡¼­´Â °¡±ÞÀû ȤÀº ²À terminal ileumÀ» °üÂûÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀº º¯ÇÔ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. Screening colonoscopy¿Í work-up colonoscopy´Â ´Ù¸¥ °ÍÀ̴ϱî¿ä.

3. Thrombocytopenia ȯÀÚ ¸ðµÎ¿¡¼­ º¹ºÎ ¹× ÈäºÎ CT°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù°í °£´ÜÇÏ°Ô Á¤¸®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±×·± ÀÏÀº ¾Æ´Ñ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. Stepwise approach°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ È¯ÀÚ¿¡¼­µµ ¾ÆÁ÷ thrombocytopenia¿Í lymphomaÀÇ °ü·Ã¼ºÀÌ ÀÔÁõµÈ °Íµµ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. °Ô´Ù°¡ 2³âÀü thrombocytopenia¿Í Áö±ÝÀÇ lymphoma¿Í ¿¬°üÀ» Áþ±â´Â ½±Áö ¾Ê¾Æ º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


[References]

1) EndoTODAY ¾Öµ¶ÀÚ Áõ·Ê ÆíÁö

© ÀÏ¿ø³»½Ã°æ±³½Ç ¹Ù¸¥³»½Ã°æ¿¬±¸¼Ò ÀÌÁØÇà. EndoTODAY Endoscopy Learning Center. Lee Jun Haeng.