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[ÀϺ» ³»½Ã°æÇÐȸ 2018]

Àå¼Ò: µ¿°æ ½Ã³ª°¡¿Í(ù¡ô¹) ±×·£µåÇÁ¸°½ºÈ£ÅÚ

ÀÏÀÚ: 2017³â 5¿ù 10ÀÏ (¸ñ) - 12ÀÏ (Åä) - ÇÑÀÏ ¼¼¼ÇÀº Åä¿äÀÏ


1. POEM (Inoue)

Showa ´ëÇп¡¼­´Â 2008³â 9¿ù 8ÀÏ Ã¹ ½Ã¼ú ÈÄ 2018³â 2¿ù 15ÀϱîÁö 1621¿¹ÀÇ ½Ã¼úÀ» Çß´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

ÀÛ³â IDEN¿¡¼­ º¸¿©ÁÖ¾î Å« °¨µ¿À» ÁÖ¾ú´ø ±× »çÁøÀ» ´Ù½Ã º¸¿©ÁÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

¼¼°è ÃÖÃÊ POEM ½Ã¼ú Àå¸é

¼¼°è ÃÖÃÊ POEM ½Ã¼ú ȯÀÚÀÇ ½Ã¼ú Àü ÈÄ Áõ»ó º¯È­¿Í Eckerdt score

¼¼°è ÃÖÃÊ POEM ȯÀÚÀÇ ½Ã¼ú 8³â ÈÄ ¸ð½À. POEM ½Ã¼ú Àü¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© üÁßÀÌ 20kgÀÌ ´Ã¾ú´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

2008³â 9¿ù 8ÀϺÎÅÍ 2017³â±îÁö ÀϺ»¿¡¼­ POEMÀÌ 2,998¿¹ ½Ã¼úµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Major center´Â Showa ´ëÇÐ (1515¿¹, 50.5%), Fukuoka ´ëÇÐ (249¿¹), Kobe ´ëÇÐ (182¿¹), Nagasaki ´ëÇÐ (139¿¹)¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

Inoue ¼±»ý´ÔÀº double scope method¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© LESÀÇ distal marginÀ» È®ÀÎÇÔÀ¸·Î½á incomplete mytomy¸¦ ÇÇÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ÀÚ¼¼È÷ ¼³¸íÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

³»½Ã°æ fundoplication ¹æ¹ýµµ ¼Ò°³µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. À̸§Àº POEF (anterior partial fundoplication)¿´´Âµ¥ ³»½Ã°æÀ¸·Î peritoneal space¿¡ µé¾î°£ ÈÄ clip°ú endoloop¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© anterior partial wrapÀ» ¸¸µå´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. POEMÀ» Çϸ鼭 POEF¸¦ µ¿½Ã¿¡ ½ÃÇà(POEM + Fundoplication)ÇÏ¸é ½Ã¼ú ÈÄ ¿ª·ù°¡ Àû´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. DeMeester score¿¡ À־ Åë°èÀû À¯ÀǼºÀ» º¸ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. POEMÀ» ÇÏ¿© ¿Õâ ³ÐÇôÁØ ÈÄ endoscopic fundoplicationÀ» ÇÏ¿© ¾à°£ Á¼ÇôÁÖ¸é ¿ª·ù°¡ Àû´Ù´Â °ÍÀε¥... ¸»ÇÏÀÚ¸é º´ÁÖ°í ¾àÁÖ°íÀε¥... ÀÌ·¸°Ô±îÁö ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖÀ»±î ½Í¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.


2. ESD (Yahagi. N)

À§ ESD ÈÄ recurrence ÀڷḦ º¸¾ÆÁÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ extragastric recurrence´Â pathologic incomplete resection Áõ·Ê¿¡¼­¸¸ 0.15%°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

¿ì¸®³ª¶óÀÇ ¼ºÀû¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© ³Ê¹« ÁÁ±â¶§¹®¿¡ ¹Ï¾îÁöÁö ¾Ê¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº ¹«¾ùÀÏ±î »ý°¢ÇØ º¸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. (1) ÀϺ» º´¸®°ú ÀÇ»çµéÀÌ obssessiveÇÏ°Ô ¸Å¿ì ÀÚ¼¼È÷ °üÂûÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ÀϺ»¿¡¼­´Â pathologic complete resectionÀÌ ¿ì¸®³ª¶óº¸´Ù ¾ö¹ÐÇÏ°Ô Á¤ÀǵǴÂÁö ¸ð¸£°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. Áï ÀϺ» º´¸®°ú Àǻ簡 complete resectionÀ̶ó°í ¸»ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó º´¸®°ú Àǻ簡 complete resectionÀ̶ó°í ÇÏ´Â °Íº¸´Ù ¹ÏÀ»¸¸ÇÒ °¡´É¼º(=Ç°ÁúÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù)ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. (2) ÀϺ» ¼ÒÈ­±â³»°ú Àǻ簡 ȯÀÚ¸¦ pickyÇÏ°Ô °í¸£°í ÀÖÀ» °¡´É¼ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀϺ» ÀÇ»çµé°ú depressed type Áõ·Ê »çÁøÀ» º¸¸é¼­ Åä·ÐÇغ¸¸é ÀÇ¿Ü·Î ESD candidate¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÔ¿¡ À־ pickyÇÏ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ ¸»·Î À̾߱âÇÏ¿© ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼­ ESD candidate ¼±ÅÃÀÇ ÆøÀÌ ÀϺ»º¸´Ù ³ÐÀ» °¡´É¼ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù. (3) ±â¼úÀûÀÎ Ãø¸é¿¡¼­ ÀϺ»¿¡¼­ÀÇ submucosal dissectionÀÌ ¿ì¸®º¸´Ù ±íÀ» °¡´É¼ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Áï ÀϺ»¿¡¼­´Â SM layerÀÇ °¡Àå ±íÀº °÷, °ÅÀÇ muscle layer¸¦ ½ºÄ¡¸é¼­ ½Ã¼úÇÏ´Â ¿¹°¡ ´õ ¸¹Àº °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ±Û·Î ¾µ ¼ö ¾ø´Â ÀÌÀ¯µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.^^ ¿©ÇÏÆ° ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼­´Â complete resection ȯÀÚÀÇ 0.2% ÀüÈÄ·Î extragastric recurrence°¡ ¹ß»ýÇϴµ¥ ÀϺ»¿¡¼­´Â °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Ù´Ï ¹ÏÀ» ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.

Esophageal ESD¿¡¼­´Â isolated varix Ç¥¸é¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ ½Äµµ¾ÏÀ» Dual knife¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ESDÇÑ Áõ·Ê¸¦ º¸¿©Áּ̽À´Ï´Ù. Isolated varix°¡ Á¡¸·ÇÏÃþ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÏ¿´±â ¶§¹®¿¡ deep SM layer¸¦ dissectionÇÔÀ¸·Î½á varix¿Í esophageal cancer¸¦ µ¿½Ã¿¡ ESD·Î Á¦°ÅÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ³î¶ø½À´Ï´Ù.

Duodenal ESD¿¡¼­´Â clipÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ clip and suture techniqueÀ» ¼Ò°³ÇØ Áּ̽À´Ï´Ù.


3. LECSÀÇ ÁøÈ­¿Í »õ·Î¿î ÀûÀÀÀ» °íÂû (Hiki)

³»½Ã°æÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© full thickness resectionÀ» ÇÏ°í surgicall repairÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¼Ò°³Çϼ̽À´Ï´Ù. DiverticulumÀ» µÑ·¯½Î´Â ¾Ï ¶Ç´Â appendiceal openingÀ» µÑ·¯½Î´Â ¾Ï¿¡µµ Àû¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


4. Sporadic nonampullary duodenal epithelial tumor (SNADET)

°ÅÀÇ 2½Ã°£ ¹Ý µ¿¾È sporadic nonampullary duodenal epithelial tumor (SNADET)¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© 12°³ º´¿øÀÌ ¹ßÇ¥ÇÏ´Â ½Ã°£À̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. À۳⿡ µé¾ú´ø °Í°ú °ÅÀÇ °°Àº ³»¿ëÀ̾ú´Âµ¥¿ä... n-°ªÀÌ Á¶±Ý¾¿ Ä¿Áø ´À³¦À̾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

1) ½ÊÀÌÁöÀå ¼±Á¾/¾Ï¿¡ ´ëÇÑ underwater EMR (ô¶ç¨´ëÇб³): sporadic nonampullary duodenal epithelial tumor (SNADET)¿¡ ´ëÇÑ UEMRÀº R0 resection rate°¡ ´Ù¼Ò ³·À¸³ª ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ Àû°í ±¹¼ÒÀç¹ß·üÀÌ ³·Àº ÁÁÀº Ä¡·áÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Underwater ESD (¿À´Ã ¹ßÇ¥µÈ U-EMR°ú´Â Á¶±Ý ´Ù¸¥ ³»¿ëÀÔ´Ï´Ù.)

2) Jichi ´ëÇп¡¼­´Â tunneling ESD¸¦ ¼Ò°³ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

Åë»óÀûÀÎ ESDÀÇ À§Ç輺ÀÌ ³ô±â ¶§¹®¿¡ POEM ¹æ¹ýÀ» ÀÀ¿ëÇÑ pocket creation method·Î ESD¸¦ ½Ã¼úÇϸé Á» ´õ ¾ÈÀüÇÏ´Ù´Â ÀÇ°ßÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù (Miura. Endoscopy 2017). Submucosal fluid°¡ ºüÁöÁö ¾Ê°í, scope°¡ stableÇÏ°Ô À¯ÁöµÇ°í, horizontalÇÏ°Ô Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â µîÀÇ ÀåÁ¡ ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ½ÊÀÌÁöÀå¿¡ Àû¿ëÇÑ °æ¿ì¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

Pocket ³»¿¡¼­ needle type knife·Î ½ºÄ¡µíÀÌ ÀýÁ¦ÇÏ´Ù°¡ ÈĹݿ¡ pocketÀ» ¿­°í ÀýÁ¦ÇÒ ¶§¿¡´Â hook knife¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© Á¡¸·Çϼ¶À¯¸¦ Çϳª¾¿ ´ç±âµíÀÌ ÀýÁ¦ÇÏ´Â ¸ð½ÀÀÌ ÀλóÀûÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

3) ? ´ëÇп¡¼­´Â S-O clipÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ESD¸¦ ¼³¸íÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

4) Keio ´ëÇп¡¼­´Â EMR°ú ESD¸¦ ºñ±³ÇÑ °á°ú¸¦ ¹ßÇ¥ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

5) NTT Medical Center¿¡¼­´Â OTSCÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ EMR¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¹ßÇ¥ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

6) Kobe ´ëÇп¡¼­´Â LECS (laparoscopy endoscopy cooperative sugery)¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¹ßÇ¥ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. Duodenal ESD¿¡¼­ procedural ȤÀº delayed perforationÀÌ ³Ê¹« ¸¹¾Ò±â ¶§¹®À̶ó°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ÕÀú ESD¸¦ ÇÏ¸é º¹°­°æÀ¸·Î closure¸¦ ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

7) ¾Ï¿¬±¸È¸ º´¿ø¿¡¼­µµ LECS (laparoscopy endoscopy cooperative sugery)¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¹ßÇ¥ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. EFTR (endoscopic full thickness reseciton)ÈÄ ´Ý¾ÆÁÖ´Â ¹æ¹ý°ú ESD ÈÄ ´Ý¾ÆÁÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ºñ±³ÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥ EFTR ÈÄ¿¡´Â delayed emptyingÀÌ ÀÖ¾úÁö¸¸, ESD ÈÄ¿¡´Â delayed bleedingÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

8) ³ª°í¾ß ´ëÇп¡¼­´Â ¼ö¼ú°ú SB-knife¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ³»½Ã°æÄ¡·á¸¦ ºñ±³ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.


5. JGES-Asian Joint symposium with the 17th JGES-KSGE

1) Photodynamic therapy for hilar cholangiocarcinoma (°í½ÅÀÇ´ë ¹ÚÀºÅÃ)

Hilar cholangiocarcinoma¿¡ ´ëÇÑ photodynamic therapy´Â immune response¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Åµ´Ï´Ù. À̸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© irradiation dose°¡ ÃæºÐÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

±×¸®°í ±íÀº irradiationÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À̸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© intraluminal irradiation°ú interstitial irradiationÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ balloon dilation ÈÄ irradiationÀ» ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

2) EUS-guided antegrade cholangiography and stent (Gifu University)

°ú°Å ¼ö¼ú µîÀ¸·Î altered anatomy¸¦ °¡Áø ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ stomachÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© biliary pucture¸¦ ÇÏ°í »çÁøÀ» Âï°í stentingÀ» ÇÏ´Â ¸ÚÁø ½Ã¼úÀ» º¸¿©Áּ̽À´Ï´Ù.

3) Palliative stenting (ÀÌÁ¾±Õ)


6. Endoscopic vacuum therapy for postoperative esophageal leak (¼º±Õ°üÀÇ´ë ¹Î¾ç¿ø)

¹Î¾ç¿ø ±³¼ö´Ô²²¼­ ½Äµµ¾Ï ¼ö¼ú ÈÄ fistula¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© sponge suctionÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ EVAC Ä¡·á¸¦ Àû¿ëÇÏ¿© 95%ÀÇ success rate¸¦ º¸ÀÎ ¸ÚÁø ÀڷḦ º¸¿©Áּ̽À´Ï´Ù.

[2018-5-12. ÀÌÁØÇà Áú¹®]

EVAC Ä¡·á´Â ¹Ýº¹ÀûÀ¸·Î sponge¸¦ ¹Ù²ãÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Sponge changeÀÇ °£°ÝÀº ¾î¶»°Ô °áÁ¤ÇÏ´ÂÁö¿ä?

[2018-5-12. ¹Î¾ç¿ø ±³¼ö´Ô ´äº¯]

È¿°úÀûÀÎ drainage¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© ÀÏÁÖÀÏ¿¡ µÎ¹ø ±³È¯ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

[2018-5-12. ÀÌÁØÇà Áú¹®]

½Äµµ ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ Àå±â¿¡¼­ Àû¿ëÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÑÁö¿ä?

[2018-5-12. ¹Î¾ç¿ø ±³¼ö´Ô ´äº¯]

À§³ª ´ëÀå¿¡¼­ Àû¿ë °¡´ÉÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Subtotal gastrectomy ÈÄ¿¡´Â nasogastric tube°¡ ±æ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ sponage¸¦ Á¤È®ÇÑ À§Ä¡¿¡ À¯ÁöÇϱ⠾î·Á¿ö È¿°ú°¡ ´Ù¼Ò ¶³¾îÁý´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Total gastrectomy ÈÄ¿¡´Â ½Äµµ¿¡¼­¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÏ°Ô Àß À§Ä¡½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î È¿°ú°¡ ºñ½ÁÇÏ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. °³ÀÎÀûÀ¸·Î ´ëÀå¿¡¼­ Àû¿ëÇØ º» ÀûÀº ¾øÁö¸¸, ¹®Ç庸°í¸¦ º» ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

[2018-5-12. Uedo (Osaka) ¼±»ý´Ô Áú¹®]

Sponge´Â ¾î¶² °ÍÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ±¸Çϱ⠾î·ÆÁö´Â ¾Ê½À´Ï±î?

[2018-5-12. ¹Î¾ç¿ø ±³¼ö´Ô ´äº¯]

ÇǺΰú³ª ¿Ü°ú¿¡¼­ »óó Ä¡·á¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© ³Î¸® »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â spongeÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ½±°Ô ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

* Âü°í: EndoTODAY fistula and leak


[mikoto medical simulator]

2018³â 5¿ù ÀϺ»³»½Ã°æÇÐȸ ºÎ½º¿¡¼­ MiCOTO¶ó´Â ȸ»çÀÇ ÀÇÇпë ÀÎü ¸ðµ¨(mikoto medical simulator, multitask model)À» º¸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. À§³»½Ã°æ, ±â°üÁö »ð°ü µîÀ» ¿¬½ÀÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµ¨À̾ú´Âµ¥¿ä... Áö±Ý±îÁö Á¦°¡ testÇØ º» ¸ðµç simulator Áß ½ÇÁ¦ ³»½Ã°æ °Ë»ç¿Í °¡Àå À¯»çÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ¸ñ³Ñ±è, °æ±¸ ³»½Ã°æ, °æºñ³»½Ã°æ ¸ðµÎ ÀÎü¿Í °ÅÀÇ ºñ½ÁÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ½ÊÀÌÁöÀå »ð°üµµ Àß µË´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµ¨ÀÌ ´«µµ ±ô¹ÚÀÌ°í ¼Ò¸®µµ ³À´Ï´Ù.

mikoto medical simulator, multitask model. °¡°Ý 1¾ï.

2018-5-10. µ¿°æ.

2018-5-10. µ¿°æ.

¿ì¸® ³»½Ã°æ½Ç¿¡µµ Çϳª °®Ãç³õÀ¸¸é ÁÁ°Ú´Ù´Â »ý°¢ÀÌ µé¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Box simulator ¿¬½ÀÀÌ ³¡³ª°í ½ÇÁ¦ ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô óÀ½ ½ÃÀÛÇϱâ Àü Çѵν𣠿¬½ÀÇϸé ÁÁÀ» °Í °°¾Ò±â ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹®Á¦´Â °¡°ÝÀä... ´ã´çÀÚ Nana Kawakami (kawakami@micotech.jp)¾¾¿¡°Ô ¹°¾îº¸¾Ò´õ´Ï ¹«·Á 9,800,000 ¿£À̶ó°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿ì¸® µ·À¸·Î´Â 1¾ï¿ø. ÀÔÀÌ ÂÓ ¹ú¾îÁý´Ï´Ù. ±âÁõÀÌ¶óµµ ¹ÞÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ±¸ÀÔÇϱâ´Â ¾î·Á¿î ¾×¼öÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÈĹèµéÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© mikoto simulator ÇÑ´ë ±âÁõÇÏ½Ç ºÐ ¾È °è½Ê´Ï±î?

¹®µæ 2006³â ÀϺ»¿¡¼­ GI Mentor¶ó´Â simulator¸¦ Á¢Çß´ø ±â¾ïÀÌ ³³´Ï´Ù. ±×³ª¸¶ ¿©À¯°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´ø ±× ½ÃÀý¿¡´Â º´¿ø¿¡¼­ ÇÑ ´ë ±¸ÇØÁ־ ¸î ³â °£ Àß ÀÌ¿ëÇߴµ¥...

2006³â. ´ç½Ã´Â 30´ë ÈĹÝÀ̶ó DzDzÇÑ junior ±³¼ö´Ù¿î ¸ð½ÀÀ̾ú±º¿ä.^^ ¼¼¿ùÀÌ ¹«¼·½À´Ï´Ù.

* Ãß°¡ Á¤º¸: News release¸¦ ÂüÁ¶Çϼ¼¿ä.


[References]

1) ÀϺ» ÇмúÇà»ç on-line Áß°è

© ÀÏ¿ø³»½Ã°æ±³½Ç ¹Ù¸¥³»½Ã°æ¿¬±¸¼Ò ÀÌÁØÇà. EndoTODAY Endoscopy Learning Center. Lee Jun Haeng.