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[EsoTODAY 008 - Globus and sleep disturbance]

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2016³â 7¿ù 3ÀÏ »ï¼º¼­¿ïº´¿ø ¼ÒÈ­±âº´ ½ÉÆ÷Áö¾ö ¹Î¾ç¿ø ±³¼ö´Ô °­ÀÇ¿¡¼­ ¿Å±é´Ï´Ù.


1) Globus

Globus, ÀÎÈĵΠÀ̹°°¨Àº ¸ñ¿¡ ¹«¾ð°¡ °É·Á ÀÖ´Â ´À³¦À» ¸»Çϸç (lump in the throat), ½Ä»ç¿Í °°ÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀ» »ïų ¶§´Â ±¦ÂúÀºµ¥ ±× »çÀÌ¿¡ ºÒÆí°¨À» ´À³¢°Ô µË´Ï´Ù (may actually get better with swallowing). Globus ¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¿øÀεéÀº ´Ù¾çÇÕ´Ï´Ù. GERD ºÎÅÍ ½ÃÀÛÇؼ­ UES ÀÌ»ó, Esophageal motor ÀÌ»ó, pharyngeal inflammation, malignancy, tong hypertrophy, retroverted epiglottis, thyroid disease Heterotopic gastric mucosa, laryngopharyngeal tumor ±×¸®°í Á¤½ÅÀû ¿äÀÎÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵ˴ϴÙ. ±× Áß GERD¿Í Á¤½ÅÀû ¿äÀÎÀÌ °¡Àå ÈçÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

¿À´Ã ¹Î¾ç¿ø ±³¼ö´Ô²²¼­ º¸¿©ÁֽŠ½½¶óÀ̵å Áß °¡Àå ÀλóÀûÀÎ ½½¶óÀ̵忴½À´Ï´Ù. Á¤½ÅÀû ¿äÀÎÀÌ ¾öû Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

ȯÀÚ°¡ ÀÚ±â ÀÔÀ¸·Î "½Äµµ¿°ÀÌ ½ÉÇÏ´Ù"°í ¸»ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¶óµµ Áõ¼¼¸¦ Àß »ìÆ캸¾Æ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ½º½º·Î "½Äµµ¿°ÀÌ ½ÉÇÏ´Ù"°í ¸»ÇÏ¿´´ø 70´ë ¿©¼ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿ª·ùÁõ»ó ¹× ¼ÒÈ­ºÒ·®À¸·Î °£È¤ ¾àÀ» µå½Ã´ø ºÐÀε¥ ÀÏÁÖÀÏ ÀüºÎÅÍ °¡½¿ÀÌ ÂÉ°³Áö´Â µíÇÑ ¾ÆÇÄÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú°í ÆÈ°ú µî±îÁö ¾ÆÆÍ´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Áï½Ã ÀÀ±Þ½Ç ¹æ¹®À» ±ÇÇß°í NSTEMI·Î Áø´Ü¹Þ°í PCI Ä¡·á¸¦ ¹Þ¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.

°æºÎÀ̹°°¨À» ÁÖ¼Ò·Î ³»¿øÇϽŠºÐÀε¥ ÁÂÃø tonsil ¾ÏÀÌ °æºÎ±îÁö ÀüÀÌµÈ »óÅ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

Approach for patients with globus


2) Sleep disturbance

Sleep disturbance´Â »ý°¢º¸´Ù ÈçÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

¾à¹° ¹ÝÀÀ¿¡µµ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÝ´Ï´Ù.

Bidirectional relationshipÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

Zolpidem °ú benzodiazepam °è ¼ö¸éÁ¦´Â ¿ª·ù°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¿´À» ¶§ ÀÛµ¿ÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¾î±âÀüÀ» ¾àÈ­½ÃÄѼ­ ½ÇÁ¦·Î GERD¸¦ ¾ÇÈ­½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾à¹° ¹ÝÀÀÀ» Àß »ìÆ캸¾Æ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

¸á¶óÅä´ÑÀº circadian pattern ÀÇ ¼ö¸éÀ» À¯µµÇÏ°í À¯ÁöÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ¼ö¸éÀå¾ÖÀÇ Ä¡·á¹ýÀ¸·Î È°¿ëµÇ´Âµ¥, °í·ÉÀ¸·Î °¥¼ö·Ï ±× ºÐºñ°¡ ÁÙ¾î 50´ë À̻󿡼­ÀÇ ¼ö¸éÀå¾Ö¿¡¼­´Â ´õ ÁÁÀº ¼ö¸é °³¼± È¿°ú¸¦ ±â´ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

±× ¿Ü¿¡µµ À§»êºÐºñ¸¦ ¾ïÁ¦ÇÏ°í ÇϺνĵµ°ý¾à±Ù¾ÐÀ» À¯ÁöÇÏ°í Á¡¸· º¸È£È¿°ú°¡ À־ ½ÇÁ¦ ¿ª·ù Áõ»ó °³¼±±îÁö ½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. GERD¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ ¼ö¸éÀå¾Ö¿¡ melatoninÀÌ µµ¿òµÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î ÃßÁ¤µÇ¾î ¿¬±¸°¡ ÁøÇàµÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.


[References]

1) EsoTODAY - Esophageal diseases

2) SmallTODAY - Small bowel diseases

3) ColonTODAY - Colorectal diseases

4) Dr. Sinn's LiverTODAY - Liver diseases

© ÀÏ¿ø³»½Ã°æ±³½Ç ¹Ù¸¥³»½Ã°æ¿¬±¸¼Ò ÀÌÁØÇà. EndoTODAY Endoscopy Learning Center. Lee Jun Haeng