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EndoTODAY ³»½Ã°æ ±³½Ç


[À§¿°ÀÇ Á¤ÀÇ] - ðû

À§¿°(gastritis)Àº º´¸® ¿ë¾îÀÔ´Ï´Ù. À§Á¡¸·¿¡ ¿°Áõ ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ħÀ±µÈ »óŸ¦ ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

±Þ¼º À§¿°Àº °íÀ¯ÆÇÀ̳ª »óÇǼ¼Æ÷Ãþ ¾È¿¡ ¼Ò¼öÀÇ Áß¼º±¸°¡ Èð¾îÁ® º¸ÀÌ°í ¹Ì¶õÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Áß¼º±¸°¡ ´õ ¸¹ÀÌ Ä§À±ÇÏ°í À§ ³»°­À¸·Î ¼¶À¯¼Ò¸¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÑ È­³ó»ïÃâ¹°ÀÌ ¹èÃâµË´Ï´Ù.

[Acute gastritis on pathology on line]

Mild: modest edema of lamina propria, vascular congestion, intact epithelium, scattered neutrophils, and hemorrhage in mucosa, erosions with more severe disease

Moderate / severe: loss of superficial epithelium above muscularis mucosa, accompanied by hemorrhage and variable acute inflammatory infiltrate and extrusion of a fibrinopurulent exudate into the lumen, nearby epithelium may show regenerative changes

ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î ±Þ¼ºÀ§¿°À» Á¤ÀÇÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù. Harrison ±³°ú¼­ 20ÆÇ 2241page Ç¥¿¡¼­ acute gastritis¸¦ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ³ª´©°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµÎ infectiousÇÏ´Ù°í º¸´Â °ÍÀÌÁö¿ä

  1. Acute H. pylori infection
  2. Other acute infectious gastritides: bacterial other than H. pylori, H, heilmanni, phlegmonous, mycobacterial, syphilitic, viral, parasitic, fungal

¸¸¼º À§¿°Àº ÁÖ·Î ¸²ÇÁ±¸ ħÀ±À» º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¼Ò¼öÀÇ ¸²ÇÁ±¸´Â Á¤»ó À§Á¡¸·¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÕ´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ¾î´À Á¤µµºÎÅÍ ºñÁ¤»óÀÎÁö ¸ðÈ£ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÓ»ó¿¡¼­´Â »óº¹ºÎ ºÒÄè°¨À» ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â º´¸íÀ¸·Î ³²¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ³»½Ã°æÀÇ ¹ß´Þ°ú Helicobacter pylori·Î ÀÎÇØ À§¿°ÀÇ °³³äµµ ¸¹ÀÌ ´Þ¶óÁ³½À´Ï´Ù.

À§¿°°ú ±¸º°µÇ´Â ¿ë¾î·Î À§º´Áõ(gastropathy)ÀÌ Àִµ¥, ¿°Áõ¼¼Æ÷ ħÀ±ÀÌ ¹Ì¾àÇÑ À§Á¡¸· ¼Õ»óÀ» ¶æÇÑ´Ù. NSAID¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Á¡¸·¼Õ»óÀº À§º´Áõ¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ µÑÀÇ ±¸ºÐÀº ¸íÈ®ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.


Á¤»ó À§Á¡¸·°ú À§ÁÖ¸§Àº ´Ù¾çÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

À§ÁÖ¸§Àº À§Ã¼»óºÎºÎÅÍ À§Ã¼ÇϺαîÁö linearÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹À̸¸ ÀÌ È¯ÀÚó·³ ±×¹° ¸ð¾çÀÎ °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð Á¤»óÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


[References]

1) EndoTODAY À§¿°

2) Atrophy & metaplastia º´º¯ÀÇ ÃßÀû°ü¸® (2009. ³»½Ã°æ¼¼¹Ì³ª °­ÀÇÀÚ·á)

3) Sun-Young Lee. Endoscopic gastritis, serum pepsinogen assay, and Helicobacter pylori infection Korean J Intern Med 2016

4) °ËÁø¹ß°ß ¼ÒÈ­¼º ±Ë¾ç°ú ±âŸ À§½ÊÀÌÁöÀå Áúȯ À̼±¿µ. 2016³â ³»½Ã°æ ¼¼¹Ì³ª °­ÀÇ

5) ¹Îº´ÈÆ. À§¿°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ÀÇØ¿Í Áø½Ç. 2017³â ¼ÒÈ­±âº´ ½ÉÆ÷Áö¾ö °­ÀÇ

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© ÀÏ¿ø³»½Ã°æ±³½Ç ¹Ù¸¥³»½Ã°æ¿¬±¸¼Ò ÀÌÁØÇà. EndoTODAY Endoscopy Learning Center. Lee Jun Haeng.