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[¹«´äÅä·Ð - À§½Äµµ¿ª·ùÁúȯ 010. Pregnancy and GERD]

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ÀÓ»êºÎ¿¡¼­ GERD´Â ¿Ö ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °ÍÀϱî¿ä? ¾Æ±â°¡ ¾ö¸¶ ¹è¸¦ ´­·¯¼­Àϱî¿ä?

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»ç½Ç ¾Æ±â´Â ¾Æ¹« ÁË°¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. È£¸£¸óÀÌ ¹®Á¦ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

¼­¾çÃ¥¿¡ µû¸£¸é ÀÓ½ÅÁß 40-80%ÀÇ ¿©¼ºÀÌ ±æ´ø ª´ø heartburnÀ» °æÇèÇÑ´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±¹³» ÀÚ·á´Â ¾ÆÁ÷ ãÁö ¸øÇß½À´Ï´Ù. »ó½ÄÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ÀӽŠ1±â¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© ÀӽŠ2±â³ª 3±â¿¡ Áõ»óÀÌ ¾ÇÈ­µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ»±î »ý°¢ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸, »ç½Ç µ¥ÀÌŸ´Â ±×·¸Áö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ÀӽŠ±â¼ö¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ º°´Ù¸¥ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ÀӽŽà GERD°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¿øÀÎÀ» »ý°¢Çغ¸¸é ÀÌÇØÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀӽŽà GERD´Â žƸ¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â ÀÚ±ÃÀÌ Ä¿Áö¸é¼­ º¹¾ÐÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁö´Â µîÀÇ ±â°èÀûÀÎ Èû¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ¿ª·ù°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð ¾à°£ÀÇ ±â°èÀûÀÎ ¿ä¼Òµµ ÀÖ°ÚÀ¸³ª, ÀӽŽà GERD°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀº ¿©¼ºÈ£¸£¸ó, ƯÈ÷ progesteroneÀÌ Áõ°¡Çϸ鼭 ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© LES ¾Ð·ÂÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

ÀӽŽà GERDÀÇ Ä¡·á¿øÄ¢Àº step-up algorithmÀ» µû¸£¶ó´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Áï life-style modificationÀ» ¸ÕÀú ½ÃµµÇÏ°í Áõ»ó °³¼±ÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¸é Á¡Â÷ antacid, sucralfate, H2RA¸¦ Á¶½É½º·´°Ô ¾²¶ó´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. PPIÀÇ ¾ÈÀü¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÚ·á°¡ ÃàÀûµÇ°í ÀÖ±â´Â ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¾ÆÁ÷±îÁö´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¹æµµ°¡ ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì¿¡¸¸ ±¹ÇÑÇؼ­ »ç¿ëÇϵµ·Ï ±ÇÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀϹÝÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

ÀӽŠ½Ã PPI´Â ÇÊ¿äÇÏ¸é ¾µ ¼ö´Â ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐ FDA B ȤÀº C ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­µµ ´ëºÎºÐ pregnancy outcome¿¡ º° ¹®Á¦°¡ ¾ø´Ù°í µÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´ÜÁö Á¶±Ý ÂòÂòÇؼ­ ÆíÇÏ°Ô Ã³¹æÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» »ÓÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

* Âü°í ÀÚ·á: Keller. Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol 2008;5:430-443


[References]

1) EndoTODAY ¹«´äÅä·Ð - À§½Äµµ¿ª·ùÁúȯ

© ÀÏ¿ø³»½Ã°æ±³½Ç ¹Ù¸¥³»½Ã°æ¿¬±¸¼Ò ÀÌÁØÇà. EndoTODAY Endoscopy Learning Center. Lee Jun Haeng. (2017-4-6)