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[ÀÏ¿ø³»½Ã°æ±³½Ç ¸ñ¿äÁ¡½ÉÁý´ãȸ 2016-3-17]
Cardia cancer´Â Á¶±âÀ§¾Ï ºÐ·ù³ª º¸¸¸ ºÐ·ù¸¦ ºÙÀ̱⠾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÇöÀç °¨µ¶±â±¸¿¡¼´Â À§¾ÏÀÇ ³»½Ã°æ Áø´Ü¿¡¼ Á¶±âÀ§¾Ï ºÐ·ù³ª º¸¸¸ ºÐ·ù¸¦ ºÙÀÌÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é °Ë»ç ÀÚü°¡ ºÎÀûÀýÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î Æò°¡ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ºÎÀûÀýÇÑ ½ÉÆò¿ø Æò°¡¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °³¼±¾ÈÀÌ ¿Ã¶ó°£ »óÅÂÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´çºÐ°£Àº cardia cancerµµ Á¶±âÀ§¾Ï ºÐ·ù³ª º¸¸¸ ºÐ·ù¸¦ ²À ºÙÀ̵µ·Ï ÇսôÙ. ÀÌ È¯ÀÚÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â "Cardia cancer, AGC Borrmann type III"¿Í °°Àº impressionÀ» ºÙ¿©ÁÖ¼¼¿ä.
Advanced gastric carcinoma
1. Location : [1] upper third, [2] esophagus Center at cardia (Siewert II)
2. Gross type : Borrmann type 3
3. Histologic type : tubular adenocarcinoma, moderately differentiated
4. Histologic type by Lauren : mixed
5. Size : 5.5x5 cm
6. Depth of invasion : invades muscularis propria (pT2)
7. Resection margin: free from carcinoma
8. Lymph node metastasis : metastasis to 2 out of 41 regional lymph nodes
9. Lymphatic invasion : present
10. Venous invasion : not identified
11. Perineural invasion : not identified
ESRD·Î CAPD ¹Þ´ø ºÐÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Ç÷º¯Àº ¾ø¾ú°í LLQ ÅëÁõÀ¸·Î ¿À¼Ì´Âµ¥ ischemic colitis¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ ƯÀÌÇÑ Á¡Àº Á÷Àå±îÁö involveµÈ °æ¿ìÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àüü ischemic colitis Áß 5 % Á¤µµ´Â rectumµµ ħ¹üÇÏ´Â °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.
Á¶±âÀ§¾ÏÀº Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç ÈÄ ¸ð¾çÀÌ º¯°æµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. À§¾ÏÀ¸·Î ÀÇ·ÚµÈ È¯ÀÚÀÇ Ã¹ ³»½Ã°æ »çÁøÀ» º¸¸é ±× º¯È¸¦ ´À³¥ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. À§¾ÏÀÇ ÀÚ¿¬»çµµ °¡´ÉÇÏÁö¸¸ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç·Î ÀÎÇÑ º¯È ȤÀº PPI Åõ¾àÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ º¯ÈÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ã ù ³»½Ã°æ »çÁøÀ» ã¾Æº¸´Â ½À°üÀ» °¡Áý½Ã´Ù.
Early gastric carcinoma
1. Location : middle third, Center at body and lesser curvature
2. Gross type : EGC type IIb+III
3. Histologic type : signet-ring cell carcinoma
4. Histologic type by Lauren : diffuse
5. Size : 2x1.3 cm
6. Depth of invasion : invades mucosa (muscularis mucosa) (pT1a)
7. Resection margin: free from carcinoma, safety margin: proximal 2.3 cm, distal 6 cm
8. Lymph node metastasis : no metastasis in 47 regional lymph nodes (pN0)
9. Lymphatic invasion : not identified
10. Venous invasion : not identified
11. Perineural invasion : not identified
48¼¼ ³²ÀÚ. ¿ì¿¬È÷ ½ÃÇàÇÑ ´ëÀå³»½Ã°æÀÔ´Ï´Ù. A colon¿¡¼ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº º´¼Ò°¡ ³ª¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù.
Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼´Â focal active inflammation with cryptitis, crypt abscess and erosionÀ¸·Î ³ª¿ÔÀ¸³ª AFB smear¿¡¼ trace·Î ³ª¿À°í culture positive¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor of low risk of malignant potential:
1) tumor size: 4x3.5 cm
2) mitosis: 1/50 HPF (high powered fields)
3) histological type: spindle (cellular spindle)
4) necrosis: absent
5) cellularity: intermediate
6) cellular atypia: mild
7) invasion into mucosa: absent
8) resection margin involvement: absent.
9) C-kit: Positive with dot-like accenturation
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