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EndoTODAY ³»½Ã°æ ±³½Ç


[±¸°­°ú ÀÎÈĺÎ. Oral cavity and laryngopharyngeal lesions] - ðû

2022-2-9. SK EndoTODAY ³»½Ã°æ

1. ±¸°­°ú ÀÎÈĵΠÇغÎÇÐ

2. ±¸°­°ú ÀεΠÁúȯ ³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ß

3. Vocal cord and larynx

4. Laryngeal cancer - Total laryngectomy ÈÄ ³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ß

5. Hypopharyngeal lesions

6. À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­ hypopharyngeal cancerÀÇ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© ³»½Ã°æ °Ë»ç°¡ ÀÇ·ÚµÈ °æ¿ì

7. Cases

8. FAQs

9. References


1. ±¸°­°ú ÀÎÈĵΠÇغÎÇÐ

Wikipedia

À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­ º¸´Â °Í°ú »óÇÏ°¡ ¹Ý´ë¶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù. ³»½Ã°æÀ¸·Î ¹Ù¶óº¸¸é vocal cord°¡ ¸¸µå´Â »ï°¢ÇüÀÌ ¼­ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ³»½Ã°æÀ» º¸¸é ÁÂÃøÀÌ ÁÂÃøÀÌ°í ¿ìÃøÀÌ ¿ìÃøÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Áï Á¿찡 ¹Ù²îÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.

°¡Àå ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ¼³¸íÀÔ´Ï´Ù. World J Gastroenterol 2015

³»½Ã°æ ½Ã¾ß¿¡ ¸Â°Ô ÀϺη¯ ±×¸²À» µ¹·È½À´Ï´Ù. ³»½Ã°æÀ¸·Î´Â corniculate, cuneiform cartilage¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ µ¹ÃâºÎ°¡ º¸ÀÌÁö¸¸ ±× ¾Æ·¡¿¡´Â arytenoid cartilage°¡ ÀÖ¾î vocal cord¿Í ¿¬°áµË´Ï´Ù.

Epiglottis top º¸´Ù ¾Æ·¡¸¦ hypopharynx¶ó°í ºÎ¸¨´Ï´Ù.

³»½Ã°æÀº left pyriform sinus¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© µé¾î°©´Ï´Ù.

³»½Ã°æÇÐȸ ȨÆäÀÌÁö¿¡¼­ ±èµµÈÆ ±³¼ö´Ô °­ÀÇ VOD È­¸éÀ» Çã¶ô ¾øÀÌ screenshot ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ³Ê¹« ÁÁ¾Æ¼­... Sorry


°£È¤ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº °á°úÁö¸¦ º¾´Ï´Ù. ÀÎÈĺÎ, vocal cord¸¦ º¸Áö ¸øÇÏ¿´´Ù´Â commentÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ comment´Â ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇöÀç ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼­ ÀÎÈĺÎ, vocal cord´Â »óºÎÀ§Àå°ü ³»½Ã°æ °Ë»çÀÇ Çʼö °üÂû ¿µ¿ªÀº ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. ¿ì¿¬È÷ ÀÌ ºÎÀ§ÀÇ º´¼Ò¸¦ ¹ß°ßÇÏ¸é »çÁø°ú ±â·ÏÀ» ³²±â°ÚÁö¸¸, ÀÌ ºÎÀ§¸¦ º¸Áö ¸øÇß´Ù°í ¶Ç ´Ù½Ã °Ë»ç¸¦ Çϰųª º¸Áö ¸øÇß´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀ» °á°úÁö¿¡ ³²±æ ÇÊ¿ä´Â ¾ø´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. »óºÎ½ÄµµºÎÅÍ ½ÊÀÌÁöÀå (°¡´ÉÇϸé Á¦2ºÎ, ¾î·Á¿ì¸é Á¦1ºÎ±îÁö) °üÂûÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¹«Áõ»ó ¼ºÀÎ »óºÎÀ§Àå°ü ³»½Ã°æÀÇ °Ë»ç ¹üÀ§ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÎÈĺΠÁõ»óÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ÀÎÈĺθ¦ Àß ºÁÁÖ°í »óº¹ºÎ Áõ»óÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ½ÊÀÌÁöÀå Á¦2ºÎ±îÁö ²À º¸µµ·Ï ±ÇÇÒ »ÓÀÌÁö ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ screening endoscopy¿¡´Â Àû¿ëµÇÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.


2. ±¸°­°ú ÀεΠÁúȯ ³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ß

Cleft palate

Uvula injury during EMR-C (2005)

Torus palatinus

Soft palate burn. ¾îÁ¦ ¶ß°Å¿î Â÷ ¸¶À̸鼭 µ¥¾ú´Ù.

Greater cornu of the hyoid bone (¾Öµ¶ÀÚ Áõ·Ê ÆíÁö 43)


3. Vocal cord and larynx

À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­ °üÂûÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý

Reinke's edema of the vocal cord is the swelling of the vocal cords due to fluid (edema) collected within the Reinke's space.

Leukoplakia

F/56. Tracheal stent seen in the GI endoscopy (2017)

¸ñÀÌ ½¬¾ú´Ù´Â Áõ»óÀ» °¡Áø Èí¿¬·Â ¸¹Àº ÇÒ¸Ó´ÏÀÇ °ËÁøÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Æó°áÀý°ú ÇÔ²² supraglottic tumor¸¦ ¹ß°ßÇÏ¿© 3Â÷ º´À©À¸·Î Àü¿øÇÑ »ç·Ê°¡ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. (¾Öµ¶ÀÚ Áõ·Ê ÆíÁö 24)

¾ÆÁÖ´ë À̱â¸í ±³¼ö´Ô ÆÀ¿¡¼­´Â epiglottisÀÇ ³¶Á¾¿¡¼­ ÃâÇ÷Çϴ ȯÀÚ¸¦ EVL·Î ÁöÇ÷ÇÑ °æÇèÀ» AJG¿¡ º¸°íÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. Á¤¸» ÈǸ¢ÇÑ ½Ã¼úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. A 51-year-old man was referred to our center following 5 days of fresh-blood hematemesis. Although esophagogastroduodenoscopy at admission failed to identify a lesion showing active bleeding up to the duodenum, hematemesis with hypovolemic shock occurred 10 hours later. An immediate laryngoscopic examination did not detect evidence of acute bleeding in the oropharyngeal space. A few minutes afterward, however, fresh blood flooded from the oral cavity. Endoscopic examination revealed active bleeding from the ventral surface of the epiglottis (a). An endoscope with a soft cap at its tip was carefully inserted into the epiglottic vallecula; examination showed a ~5-mm reddish, actively bleeding cystic mass in the deepest area of the left side of the epiglottic valeculla (b). While preparing the patient for immediate surgery, we attempted to arrest the hemorrhage endoscopically. An endoscope (GIF-XQ260, Olympus Medical, Tokyo, Japan), equipped with a band-ligating device, was carefully inserted into the bleeding site to avoid triggering the gag reflex. After cleansing the lesion by flushing with water, we tested whether suctioning the soft tissue around the lesion was sufficient for band ligation (c). Band ligation was performed while the lesion was suctioned into a device (d). The patient did not experience further bleeding. Follow-up endoscopic examinations after 2 days (e) and 2 weeks (f) showed band-ligated necrotic tissue and a flat whitish scar at the procedure site without any stigmata. To our knowledge, this is the first report of an epiglottic vallecular cyst presenting as acute bleeding and resolved via endoscopic band ligation. (Am J Gastroenterol 2017;112:414)

s/p total laryngectomy (M/55)


4. Laryngeal cancer

½Äµµ¾Ï ȯÀÚÀÇ µ¿½Ã¼º laryngeal cancer

À§¾Ï ȯÀÚÀÇ µ¿½Ã¼º laryngeal cancer

¸¸¼º ÃéÀå¿° ȯÀÚÀÇ laryngeal cancer

Á¶±âÀ§¾Ï ³»½Ã°æÄ¡·á ÈÄ °æ°ú°üÂû Áß ¹ß°ßµÈ laryngeal cancer


[Total laryngectomy ÈÄ ³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ß]

Total laryngectomy¸¦ Çϸé oropharaynx¿Í ½Äµµ°¡ directÇÏ°Ô ÇϳªÀÇ °üó·³ ¿¬°áµË´Ï´Ù.

Ãâó: larykins.com.au

Adenoid cystic carcinoma·Î total laryngectomy¸¦ ¹ÞÀº ºÐÀÔ´Ï´Ù. OropharynxÀÇ ³»½Ã°æ anatomy°¡ ¾à°£ º¯ÇüµÇ¾úÁö¸¸ lumenÀ» ã¾Æ¼­ Á¶½É½º·´°Ô µé¾î°¡¸é °©Àڱ⠽ĵµ°¡ ³ª¿É´Ï´Ù.

¼º´ë°¡ ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î Àΰø ¼º´ë¸¦ ¸¸µå´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖÁö¸¸ Provox°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

J Voice 2015

Provox¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϴ ȯÀÚÀÇ ³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


5. Hypopharyngeal lesions

2024-9-2. ÇÏÀÎµÎ¾Ï ³»½Ã°æ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÇ°ß

À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­ hypopharyngeal cancer ÀǽɻóÅ·ΠÁ¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© ÀÇ·ÚµÈ È¯ÀÚ¿¡¼­ EGD¸¦ Çϸ鼭 Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀº ÀûÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. À§³»½Ã°æ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç´Â Àü½Å¸¶Ã븦 ÇÇÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â Á¡¿¡¼­ ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô´Â »ó´çÈ÷ À¯¸®ÇÑ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç ¹æ¹ýÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °ÇÁø ³»½Ã°æ¿¡¼­ ¿ì¿¬È÷ hypopharyngeal cancer Àǽɺ´¼Ò°¡ ¹ß°ßµÇ¸é ±× ÀÚ¸®¿¡¼­ Áï½Ã Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¹«Ã´ ¾î·Á¿î ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù. À§³»½Ã°æÀº ÀÎÈÄµÎ¾Ï °Ë»ç´Â ¾Æ´Ï±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ°í ÇØ´ç ¼³¸íÀ̳ª µ¿ÀǼ­µµ ¾ø±â ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐ °í·ÉÀÌ°í ¹º°¡ÀÇ underlying disease°¡ Àִ ȯÀÚ°¡ ¸¹´Ù´Â Á¡µµ °í·ÁÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

³»½Ã°æ Àǻ簡 Á¤¸»·Î ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ Çصµ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Á¶±ÝÀÌ¶óµµ ¿ì·ÁÁ¡ÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú·Î ÀÇ·ÚÇÏ´Â °Íµµ ³ª»ÚÁö ¾ÊÀº ¼±ÅÃÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ºñ·Ï À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­ Àü½Å¸¶ÃëÇÏ LMS biopsy¿¡ ¾Õ¼­ EGD biopsy¸¦ ±ÇÀ¯ÇÏ¿© ´Ù½Ã ³»½Ã°æ½Ç·Î ¿À´Â ÇÑÀÌ ÀÖ´õ¶óµµ...

(2015) Screening endoscopy¿¡¼­ ¹ß°ßµÈ hypopharyngeal cancer

(2019) ¿©ÀÚ 72¼¼. Screening endoscopy¿¡¼­ ¹ß°ßµÈ hypopharyngeal cancer (left pyriform sinus squamous cell carcinoma)

»ó±â ȯÀÚ À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­ LMS ÇÏ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç ½ÃÇà

11³â Àü ½Äµµ¾Ï ¼ö¼ú¹ÞÀº ȯÀÚÀÇ hypopharynageal cancer. 5ÀÏ ÀüºÎÅÍ ¿©·¯¹ø ´Ù·®ÀÇ ÅäÇ÷À» Çß´Ù°í ÇÔ.

Squamous cell carcinoma. T2N1, Stage III. 3³â ÈÄ ÈäÅëÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¿´°í ½Äµµ¾ÏÀÌ È®ÀεǾú½À´Ï´Ù.

CCRT ÈÄ CRÀÌ ¿ÔÀ¸³ª stricture·Î °í»ýÇÏ°í dilatation µî Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ´Ù°¡ °á±¹ ¼ö¼úÀ» ¹ÞÀº ȯÀÚÀÔ´Ï´Ù (2015).

(2015) 30PY Èí¿¬·ÂÀ» °¡Áø ³²¼ºÀ¸·Î ¹Ý³â ÀüºÎÅÍ ¿ìÃø ¸ñÀÇ ÅëÁõÀÌ ÀÖ¾î Àα٠À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¸¦ ¹æ¹®ÇÏ¿© Ä¡·á¹Þ¾ÒÀ¸³ª È£ÀüÀÌ ¾ø¾ú°í ¸ñ¼Ò¸®µµ ½¬±â ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© º» º´¿ø À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¸¦ ¹æ¹®Çϼ̽À´Ï´Ù. À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú ÁøÂû ÈÄ right pyriform sinus ¾Ï ÀǽÉÀ¸·Î Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿Í ½ÄµµºÎÀ§ÀÇ synchronous cancer ¿©ºÎ¸¦ È®ÀÎÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© »óºÎÀ§Àå°ü ³»½Ã°æ °Ë»ç°¡ ÀǷڵǾú½À´Ï´Ù. À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­ ÂïÀº »çÁøÀº Á¿찡 ¹Ù²î±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ³»½Ã°æ ÀÇ»ç·Î¼­´Â ¹æÇâÀâ±â°¡ ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù. À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°úÀÇ »çÁøÀ» 180µµ µ¹¸®¸é Á¿찡 ¹Ù²îÁö ¾ÊÀº »çÁø, Áï ³»½Ã°æÀ» »ðÀÔÇÒ ¶§¿Í °°Àº Æí¾ÈÇÑ ¹æÇâÀÌ ³ª¿À¹Ç·Î ½±°Ô orientationÀ» ÀâÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

Flexible upper GI endoscope·Î ´õ ÀÚ¼¼È÷ °üÂûÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­´Â moderately differentiated squamous cell carcinoma·Î ³ª¿Ô°í ½Äµµ¿¡¼­´Â ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ º´¼Ò´Â ¾ø¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. CCRT ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. HypopharyngxÀÇ º´¼Ò´Â À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç°¡ ¾î·Æ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ (À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­´Â Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© Àü½Å¸¶Ã븦 ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù), Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ÇÏ°í ½Äµµµµ »ìÇÊ °â À§Àå°ü³»½Ã°æÀÌ ÀǷڵǰí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Á¶½É½º·´°Ô target biopsy¸¦ Çϸé Áø´ÜÀ» ºÙÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ È¯ÀÚÀÇ laryngoscopy »çÁøÀº ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ³»°ú¿¡¼­ À§³»½Ã°æÀ¸·Î ÂïÀº »çÁø°ú À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­ laryngoscopy·Î ÂïÀº »çÁøÀÇ Á¿찡 ¹Ý´ë¶ó´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. À§³»½Ã°æ¿¡¼­´Â Á¿찡 ¹Ù²îÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.

À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú laryngoscopy »çÁø


(2015) ¿ìÃø pyriform sinus cancer ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ¹ß°ßµÈ superficial esophageal cancer


[ÃÖ±Ù ³»½Ã°æ¿¡¼­ ¹ß°ßÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ¿´´ø hypopharyngeal cancer]

¸¶Áö¸· ³»½Ã°æÀº 4°³¿ù Àü. ÀÌÈÄ·Î hoarseness¿Í ±âħÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÔ.


[°Ô½Ç]

¸¸¼ºÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÄÈÄ ¿À¸¥ÂÊ ¸ñ¿¡ À̹°°¨À» ´À²¼°í ¼ÕÀ¸·Î Á¶ÀÛÇÏ¸é ºüÁö´Â ´À³¦À̾ú´Ù´Â 60´ë ¿©¼ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ³»½Ã°æ¿¡¼­ fistula ÀǽɵǾúÁö¸¸ esophagography¿¡¼­´Â left pyriform sinus diverticulumÀ̾úÀ½.


[À̹°¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ »óºÎ½Äµµ õ°ø]

15³â Àü °æÃß ¼ö¼ú (anterior fusion, C4-5-6) ÈÄ ¿¬ÇÏ Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀÖ´Â ºÐÀÇ ³»½Ã°æ¿¡¼­ upper esophageal sphincter Á÷ÇϹ濡¼­ metalic foreign body°¡ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾úÀ½. ½Äµµ Èĺ® õ°øÀ¸·Î Áø´ÜÇÏ°í NS¿¡¼­ metaplic plate¿Í screw¸¦ Á¦°ÅÇÑ ÈÄ À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­ supraclavicular muscle flapÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© perforation repair ½ÃÇàÇÔ


6. À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­ hypopharyngeal cancerÀÇ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© ³»½Ã°æ °Ë»ç°¡ ÀÇ·ÚµÈ °æ¿ì

À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­ hypopharyngeal cancerÀÇ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© ³»½Ã°æ °Ë»ç°¡ ÀǷڵǴ °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Hypopharyngeal area´Â À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­ °üÂûÀº ½±°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ À§Çؼ­´Â Àü½Å¸¶Ãë°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ È¯ÀÚ°¡ ¸¹´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ³»½Ã°æ ½ÃÇà ÀÇ»çÀÇ ÀÔÀå¿¡¼­ ³»½Ã°æÀ» ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î À§Ä¡½ÃÅ°±âµµ ¾î·Æ°í Ȥ½Ã ÃâÇ÷À» Çϸé ÁöÇ÷ÀÌ ¾î·Æ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¸¶À½ÀÇ ºÎ´ãÀÌ Å¬ ¼ö ¹Û¿¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. °ÆÁ¤ÀÌ µË´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °æ¿ì ÃâÇ÷ÀÌ ¸¹Áö ¾Ê°í, Ȥ½Ã ÃâÇ÷µÇ´õ¶óµµ aspiration¸¸ ½ÉÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú·Î ÀÇ·ÚÇÏ¸é ±×ÂÊ¿¡¼­ ÀûÀýÈ÷ Á¶Ã³ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­ ÀÇ·ÚµÈ È¯ÀÚ´Â µ¹·Áº¸³»Áö ¸»°í °¡±ÞÀû Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ÇØ µå¸®´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.

Left pyriform sinus ¿µ¿ªÀÇ NK-T cell lymphoma Àç¹ß·Î Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© ³»½Ã°æ °Ë»ç°¡ ó¹æµÈ °æ¿ìÀÔ´Ï´Ù. »óºÎ ³»½Ã°æ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç·Î Áø´ÜµÇ¾ú°í Ä¡·á°¡ ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú½À´Ï´Ù.

À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú »çÁøÀº Á¿찡 ¹Ù²î´Â ¹Ý¸é, À§³»½Ã°æÀº Á¿찡 ¹Ù²îÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù´Â Á¡À» ÀØÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é µÇ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.


[2017-8-25. Ãß°¡] ÀÌ °Ë»ç¸¦ Çß´ø fellow ¼±»ý´Ô°ú À̾߱⸦ ³ª´©¾ú´Âµ¥... ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº ¸ÞÀÏÀ» Áּ̽À´Ï´Ù.

³× ±³¼ö´Ô ÀÌȯÀÚºÐÀÌ ±â¾ïÀÌ ³³´Ï´Ù. Àúµµ À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ÀÇ·Ú ¹ÞÀº°Ô óÀ½À̶ó... ´ÙÇàÈ÷ º´º¯Àº À§³»½Ã°æÀ¸·Î È®ÀÎÀÌ ÀߵǴ À§Ä¡¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú°í Á¶½É½º·¹ tissue¸¦ ¶â¾úÀ»¶§ bleedingµµ ¸¹Áö ¾Ê¾Ò¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç ÈÄ¿¡µµ ÈíÀο¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿°·Á¶§¹®¿¡ Àá±ñÀÌ¶óµµ ³»½Ã°æÀ¸·Î »ìÆ캸¾Ò°í, ȯÀÚ¸¦ ¾ÉÇô¼­ ³»º¸³Â¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç·Î º´ÀÌ Àß È®ÀεǾ Âü ´ÙÇàÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


7. Cases

[Case] Right pyriform sinus cancer (EsoTODAY 023)

À§³»½Ã°æÀº ÁÖ·Î left pyriform sinus¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© ½Äµµ·Î µé¾î°©´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ °£È¤ left pyriform sinus cancer¸¦ ¹ß°ßÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹Ý¸é right pyriform sinus cancer¸¦ ³»½Ã°æÀ¸·Î ¹ß°ßÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº µå¹® ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Ưº°È÷ ÁÖÀÇÇÏ¿© °üÂûÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é...

°ËÁø ³»½Ã°æ¿¡¼­ ¿ì¿¬È÷ right pyriform sinus cancer°¡ ÀǽɵǾî À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú·Î ÀǷڵǾú´ø ȯÀÚÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­ ÀúÈñ ¼ÒÈ­±â³»°ú·Î Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© ÀÇ·Ú°¡ µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

³»½Ã°æ Àç°ËÀ» ÇÏ¿´°í º´¼Ò°¡ ¸íÈ®È÷ °üÂûµÇ¾î Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ¾à°£ÀÇ ÃâÇ÷Àº ÀÖ¾úÀ¸³ª °ð ¸ØÃß¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

ÇÏÀεÎÀÇ ÀϺÎÀÎ pyriform sinus º´¼Ò Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­ ¼ÒÈ­±â³»°ú·Î ÀÇ·ÚÇÑ °Í¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀǾÆÇØ ÇÏ½Ç ºÐÀÌ °è½Ç °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °£È¤ ÀÖ´Â ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ºÎÀ§ º´¼ÒÀÇ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç´Â À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­µµ ¾î·Á¿öÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­µµ Àü½Å¸¶Ã븦 ÇÑ »óÅ¿¡¼­ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ¼ÒÈ­±â³»½Ã°æ½Ç·Î ÀÇ·Ú°¡ ¿À´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾à°£ °Ì³ªÁö¸¸... ÃæºÐÈ÷ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù. SedationÀ» ±í°Ô ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ¾à°£ ÃâÇ÷ÀÌ µÇ´õ¶óµµ ¹®Á¦°¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.


[Case] Tuberculous (TB) laryngitis with lymphadenitis (EsoTODAY 022)

40´ë ³²¼ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸ñÀÌ ºÒÆíÇÏ°í, µ¢¾î¸®Áö°í Å« °ÍÀ» ¸ÔÀ» ¶§ ¾ÆÇÁ´Ù´Â Áõ»óÀ¸·Î À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú fellow ¼±»ý´Ô ¿Ü·¡¸¦ ¹æ¹® ÈÄ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç°¡ ½ÃÇàµÇ¾ú°í ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ ¼Ò°ßÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. "Pyriform sinus, left, punch biopsy: Chronic inflammation and inflamed granulation tissue."

À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­ ½ÃÇàÇÑ CT¿¡¼­´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ Æǵ¶µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.


¼Ò°ß: Left pyriform sinus¿¡ 2.7 cm °¡·®ÀÇ heterogeneously enhancing soft-tissue mass°¡ °üÂûµÇ¸ç ÀÌ mass´Â pyriform sinusÀÇ apex±îÁö extension µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ½. Left neckÀÇ IIa¿Í ¾çÃø¿¡ supraclavicular fossa¿¡ multiple variable sized heterogeneously enhancing lymphadenopathy°¡ °üÂûµÊ.
Impression: Left pyriform sinus cancer with bilateral multiple lymph node metastases (T2 N2c)

½Äµµ Áúȯ À¯¹«¸¦ È®ÀÎÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ³»½Ã°æ °Ë»ç°¡ ÀǷڵǾú½À´Ï´Ù. ½Äµµ´Â Á¤»óÀ̾ú°í post-cricoid areaºÎÅÍ left pyriform sinus media wall¿¡ °ÉÃÄ white plaque¸¦ º¸ÀÌ´Â ÇÏÀεΠÁ¡¸· ¿°Áõ ¼Ò°ßÀÌ °üÂûµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

"Left pyriform sinus¿¡ buling ¹× whitish patch lesion ÀÖ¾î fiberoptic guided biopsy ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. biopsy »ó¿¡¼­´Â Chronic inflammation ¼Ò°ß pending EBV ¼Ò°ßÀ̳ª ROF CT »ó Left pyriform sinus cancer with bilateral multiple lymph node metastases (T2N2c)" ¼Ò°ßÀ¸·Î Á¾¾ç Àü¹® À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú ±³¼ö´Ô²² ÀÇ·ÚµÈ ÈÄ ¼ö¼ú(diagnostic laryngomicroscopic surgery with biopsy + excisional biopsy of cervical lymph node)ÀÌ ½ÃÇàµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

ÃÖÁ¾ º´¸®°á°ú´Â "(1) Left pyriform sinus: Chronic inflammation, Multiple granulomas and multiple granulomatous vasculitis, (2) Lymph nodes, level III: Two reactive lymph nodes"·Î ³ª¿Ô´Âµ¥ ÇÔ²² ÀÇ·ÚµÈ Tuberculosis PCR °Ë»ç¿¡¼­ ¾ç¼ºÀ¸·Î ³ª¿Í Tb laryngitis with lymphadenitis·Î Áø´ÜÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Ç×°áÇÙÄ¡·á ÈÄ È£ÀüµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.


[FAQs]

[2017-4-1. ¾Öµ¶ÀÚ Áú¹®]

½Äµµ °Ô½ÇÀ» À¯½ÉÈ÷ °üÂûÇÏ¿© º¸°íÇÑ fellow ¼±»ý´ÔÀ» ¼Ò°³ÇØ Á̴ּµ¥¿ä (EsoTODAY 020), ¿À´Ã ÀúÈñ º´¿ø fellow ¼±»ý´Ôµµ °ËÁø ³»½Ã°æÀ» ȸ¼öÇÏ´ø Áß ¿ìÃø À̻󵿿¡¼­ Á¾±«¸¦ ¹ß°ßÇÏ¿© Á¦°Ô º¸°íÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ³»½Ã°æÀ» »ðÀÔÇÏ´Ù »ý±ä Ç÷Á¾ °°´Ù°í ¸»Çߴµ¥, º»ÀÎÀº ¿ìÃøÀ¸·Î ³ÖÀº ÀûÀÌ ¾ø´Ù°í ÇÏ¿© ´Ù½Ã ÀÚ¼¼È÷ º¸´Ï Ç÷Á¾ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï°í º¸¶ó»öÀÇ Á¾±«¿´½À´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ç¸¦ ¹Ù»Ú°Ô ÇÏ´Ù º¸¸é ³»½Ã°æ ȸ¼ö¸¦ ¼­µÎ¸£´Ù ÈĵΠ°üÂûÀ» Á¦´ë·Î ¸øÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ Àִµ¥, fellow ¼±»ý´Ô²²¼­ ¿ëÄÉ Àß Ã£¾Æ³½ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.

±¸±Û °Ë»öÀ» Çغ¸´Ï, laryngeal hemangioma »çÁø(Wang Oncol Lett 2011 Figure 1)ÀÌ ÀÌ¿Í À¯»çÇѵ¥, º» ȯÀÚµµ hemangioma ÀÏÁö¿ä? ÀÌ ±³¼ö´Ô °í°ßÀ» ±¸ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇصµ µÉÁö¿ä? ¿ØÁö ÇÇ°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ³¯ °Í °°Àº °ÆÁ¤ÀÌ µì´Ï´Ù¸¸, »ý°ËÀ» ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é Áø´ÜÇϱ⠾î·Á¿ï °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. »ó±â Áõ·Êº¸°í¿¡¼­´Â ENT¿¡¼­ resection ÈÄ º´¸® Áø´ÜÀ¸·Î È®ÀÎÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ´õ °Çµå¸®Áö ¾Ê°í ENT·Î º¸³»´Â °ÍÀÌ Çö¸íÇÒÁö¿ä?

[2017-4-2. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

Àúµµ hemangioma¶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ ²À Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö ¸ð¸£°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡ ÀÇ·ÚÇÏ¿© °æ°ú°üÂû ÇÏ´Â ¹æÇâÀÌ ¾î¶³±î ½Í½À´Ï´Ù. ¿øÇÏ½Ã¸é ¼ÒÈ­±â³»°ú¿¡¼­ °æ°ú°üÂû ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖÁö¸¸... ¾Æ¹«·¡µµ Àü¹® Áø·á°ú¿¡ ÀÇ·ÚÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Á¦ ½ºÅ¸ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù. º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í ´Ù ¿ì¸® ¿µ¿ªÀº ¾Æ´Ï´Ï±î¿ä. ÇǺδ ³»°ú Àǻ絵 º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ ÇǺκ´À» ³»°ú¿¡¼­ ÁÖ·Î Áø·áÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °Í°ú °°´Ù°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

ÀÌ ºÎÀ§ÀÇ º´¼Ò´Â À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­µµ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ¾î·Á¿öÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àü½Å¸¶ÃëÇÏ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. °£È¤ ÀÌ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ¾ÏÀÌ ¹ß°ßµÇ¸é ¿ÀÈ÷·Á À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú¿¡¼­ ¼ÒÈ­±â³»°ú·Î ÀÇ·Ú¸¦ Çϱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¼ÒÈ­±â ³»½Ã°æÀ¸·Î Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ÇϱⰡ ´õ ½±±â ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¸Áö¸¸ hemangioma°¡ ÀǽɵǴ »óȲÀ̹ǷΠ°Çµå¸®Áö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀÌ »óÃ¥À̶ó°í »ý°¢µË´Ï´Ù. °¨»çÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


[2016-6-12. ¾Öµ¶ÀÚ ÆíÁö]

À̹ø ÀÎÈĺΠº´º¯¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ º¸³»ÁֽŠ°ÍÀ» º¸°í Àúµµ Áõ·Ê Çϳª º¸³»µå¸³´Ï´Ù. 60´ë ³²¼ººÐ °ËÁøÀ¸·Î ÇÑ À§³»½Ã°æ¿¡¼­ right hypopharynx¿¡ mass °üÂûµÇ¾î ¹Ù·Î ´ëÇк´¿ø ENT·Î Áø·áÀÇ·ÚÇÏ¿© °¡½Å ºÐÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±¸°­¾ÏÀ̶ó´Â À̾߱⠵é¾ú´Ù´Â ¼Ò½Ä±îÁö µé¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

»ç½Ç 1³â Àü ÀúÈñ º´¿ø¿¡¼­ À§³»½Ã°æÀ» ¹ÞÀ¸¼Ì´Âµ¥ ±× ¶§ ÀÎÈĺΠÂïÀº »çÁøÀÌ ¾ø¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±× ´ç½ÃºÎÅÍ º´º¯ÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´ÂÁö ¾ø¾ú´ÂÁö´Â ¸ð¸£Áö¸¸ ÇÑÂüÀ» ¸¶À½ÀÌ ºÒÆíÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ±¸¿ªÁúÀÌ ½ÉÇϽðųª ÇùÁ¶°¡ ¾î·Á¿ì¸é ÀÎÈĺδ ÂïÁö ¾Ê°í ±×³É ½Äµµ·Î ³Ñ¾î°£ Àûµµ ¸¹Àºµ¥ ÀÌ ÀÌÈķδ ¸ðµç ȯÀÚÀÇ ÀÎÈĺθ¦ Àß º¸·Á°í ³ë·ÂÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

[2016-6-13. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

ÁÁÀº Áõ·Ê °¨»çÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Á¤¸» ¸¶À½ ÂøÇÑ ¼±»ý´Ô °°½À´Ï´Ù. Blind ÇÏ°Ô »ðÀÔÇÏ¿´´õ¶ó¸é À̹ø¿¡µµ ³õÄ¡±â ½¬¿î º´¼Ò¸¦ Àß Ã£À¸¼Ì½À´Ï´Ù. 1³â Àü »çÁøÀÌ ¾ø´Â °ÍÀ» º¸°í ¸¶À½ÀÌ ¾ÆÇÁ¼Ì´Ù´Ï... ±× ÂøÇÑ ¸¶À½ ´Ã °£Á÷ÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.

»ç½Ç ÀÎÈĺδ µé¾î°¥ ¶§³ª ³ª¿Ã ¶§ ¸ðµÎ ÀÚ¼¼È÷ °üÂûÇϱ⠾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ conscious sedation º¸´Ù ±íÀº Á¤µµ·Î sedationµÈ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­´Â ´õ¿í ¾î·Á¿î °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ Àúµµ ÀÎÈĺθ¦ ÀÚ¼¼È÷ °üÂûÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ³ë·ÂÀº ÇÕ´Ï´Ù¸¸ Àß µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù´Â À̾߱âÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

³»½Ã°æÀ¸·Î ÀÎÈĺΠº´¼Ò¸¦ ¹ß°ßÇϸé Àß ÇÑ ÀÏÀÌÁö¸¸, ³»½Ã°æÀ¸·Î ÀÎÈĺΠº´¼Ò¸¦ ¹ß°ßÇÏÁö ¸øÇß´Ù°í ÀÚÃ¥ÇÏ½Ç ÀÌÀ¯´Â ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. »óºÎ ³»½Ã°æÀÇ ÁÖµÈ °Ë»ç ¹üÀ§´Â À§, ½Äµµ, ½ÊÀÌÁöÀåÀ̴ϱî¿ä.

»·ÇÑ º´¼Ò´Â ³õÄ¡¸é ¹®Á¦°í ¹ß°ßÇÏ¸é ´ç¿¬ÇÑ ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾î·Á¿î º´¼Ò´Â ³õÄ¥ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹ß°ßÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ´ë´ÜÇÑ °ÍÀÌÁö¿ä. ÀÎÈĺΠº´¼Ò´Â ÈÄÀÚÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


[2018-12-30. ¾Öµ¶ÀÚ ÆíÁö]

ÃÖ±Ù Á¶±âÀ§¾Ï ³»½Ã°æÄ¡·á ÈÄ follow-up ÁßÀΠȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ÀÎÈĺξÏÀ» ¹ß°ßÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ç ´ç½Ã¿¡´Â benign¿¡ °¡±õ´Ù´Â »ý°¢À» Áö¿ï ¼ö ¾ø¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Squamous epithelium ºÎºÐÀ̶ó adenoma°¡ »ý±â´Â °÷Àº ¾Æ´Ï¾úÁö¸¸, ¾ÆÁÖ µå¹® membranous basal cell adenoma arose from the minor salivary glands in the oro- or hypopharynx¸¦ »ý°¢ÇÏ´Ùº¸´Ï adenoma¶ó°í ºÙ¿´´ø °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í oro-pharynx¿Í hypopharynxÀÇ °æ°è°¡ ±Ã±ÝÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

[2018-12-30. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

À§ Áúȯ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ¹«Áõ»ó ÀÎÈĺΠÁúº´À» ¹ß°ßÇϽŠ°Í¸¸À¸·Îµµ ¾ÆÁÖ ÈǸ¢ÇÑ ÀÏÀ» Çϼ̽À´Ï´Ù. ¸»¾¸ÁֽŠ¹Ù¿Í °°ÀÌ adenoma°¡ »ý±â´Â ºÎÀ§´Â ¾Æ´Ï¹Ç·Î impressionÀÌ Á¶±Ý ÀÌ»óÇϱâ´Â ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿©ÇÏÆ° Àß Çϼ̽À´Ï´Ù.

»ç½Ç ÀÌ È¯ÀÚÀÇ º´¼Ò´Â pharynx°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó larynxr°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ°¡ »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À½½Ä ³Ñ¾î°¡´Â °÷ÀÌ pharynx, °ø±â Åë·Î°¡ larynx¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù¸é ¾Æ¹«·¡µµ larynx¿¡ °¡±õÁö ¾ÊÀ»±î¿ä?

Pharynx Áß epiglottis top º¸´Ù ¾Æ·¡¸¦ hypopharynx¶ó ºÎ¸¨´Ï´Ù.

[2021-7-20. ÀÌÁØÇà] ÀÎÈĺΠÀ̹°°¨Àº ´ëºÎºÐ °ú¹Î¼ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


[References]

1) EndoTODAY ±¸°­°ú ÀÎÈĺÎ

2) È«ÇöÁØ (À̺ñÀÎÈÄ°ú). ³»½Ã°æ Àǻ縦 À§ÇÑ ±¸°­ ¹× ÀÎÈĵÎÀÇ ÇØºÎ¿Í »ý¸® (³»½Ã°æ¼¼¹Ì³ª)

3) ¼º´ëÀÇ Á¢Ã˼º À°¾ÆÁ¾ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ Ä®·ý °æÀïÀû À§»ê ºÐºñ Â÷´ÜÁ¦ÀÇ Ã³¹æ °­µ¿ °æÈñ´ëº´¿ø ÀÌ¿µÂù. PDF

© ÀÏ¿ø³»½Ã°æ±³½Ç ¹Ù¸¥³»½Ã°æ¿¬±¸¼Ò ÀÌÁØÇà. EndoTODAY Endoscopy Learning Center. Lee Jun Haeng.