Parasite | Eso | Sto | Cancer | ESD
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[EGC after Ivor Lewis operation for esophageal cancer]
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Esophagus and upper stomach, Ivor Lewis operation:
Invasive squamous cell carcinoma, moderately differentiated, distal esophagus:
1) tumor size: 4.5x3 cm
2) extension to perimuscular adventitia (pT3)
3) endolymphatic tumor emboli: not identified
4) perineural invasion: not identified
5) negative resection margins (proximal, 6.5 cm ; distal, 4 cm)
6) metastasis to 5 out of 52 regional lymph nodes (pN2) (5/52: "LC omentum", 0/0; "RRLN", 0/1; "LRLN", 0/6; "LD", 0/1; "5", 0/6; "7", 0/6; "8u", 0/2; "R9", 0/2; "L9", 0/1; "R10", 0/2; "L10", 0/4; "G1", 0/7; "G2", 0/2; "G3", 5/12)
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ESD. EGC
1. Location : antrum, anterior wall
2. Gross type : EGC type IIc
3. Histologic type : tubular adenocarcinoma, well differentiated
4. Histologic type by Lauren : intestinal
5. Size : (1) longest diameter, 6mm (2) vertical diameter, 6mm
6. Depth of invasion : invades mucosa (pT1a)
7. Resection margin: free from carcinoma (N), safety margin: proximal 10mm, distal 10mm, anterior 6mm, posterior 12mm
8. Lymphatic invasion : not identified
9. Venous invasion : not identified
10. Perineural invasion : not identified
11. Microscopic ulcer : absent
12. Histologic heterogeneity : absent
© ÀÏ¿ø³»½Ã°æ±³½Ç ¹Ù¸¥³»½Ã°æ¿¬±¸¼Ò ÀÌÁØÇà. EndoTODAY Endoscopy Learning Center. Lee Jun Haeng.