Parasite | Eso | Sto | Cancer | ESD
[Gastric cancer 625 - Gastric cancer and paraesophageal hiatal hernia]
001 | 101 | 201 | 301 | 401 | 501 | 601 | 701 | 801 | 901 | 1000
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LB LC ¿¡ AGC B-II ÀǽɵǾî ÀÇ·ÚµÈ ºÐÀÔ´Ï´Ù. º´¼Ò´Â »ý°¢º¸´Ù À§ÂÊ¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú°í, Àú´Â MB ¿Í HB ¿¡ °ÉÃÄÀÖ´Â AGC B-III ¸¦ ¼Ò°ßÀ¸·Î ÁÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¹®Á¦´Â ´Ù¸¥ ºÐ°ú ´Þ¸® ³»½Ã°æÀ» »©¸é¼ »çÁøÀ» Âï¾úÀ» ¶§ saddle area ¸¦ ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ¿ÞÂÊÀ¸·Î º¸¿©¾ß ÇÒ fundus °¡ Àß º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿ÀÈ÷·Á ¿À¸¥ÂÊ¿¡ ºñ±³Àû ³ÏÀº °ø°£ÀÌ º¸¿´½À´Ï´Ù. °í¹Î ³¡¿¡ mixed type ÀÇ hernia·Î ÆÇ´ÜÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ü¼øÈ÷ orifice °¡ ³ÐÀº paraesophageal hernia ÀÎÁö ¾Æ´Ï¸é hiatal hernia °¡ µ¿¹ÝµÈ mixed type À¸·Î º¸´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁÀ» Áö (retroflexion ½Ã¿¡ diaphragmatic orifice ¿Í EGJ °¡ ±¸ºÐµÇ¾î º¸ÀÌÁö´Â ¾Ê¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù) ±³¼ö´ÔÀÇ °í°ßÀÌ ±Ã±ÝÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
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°Ë»ç¸¦ Àß ÇÏ¼Ì°í »çÁøµµ ÁÁ¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¸ ¼Ò°ßÀÇ Çؼ®ÀÌ ¾î·Á¿ü´ø ¸ð¾çÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ Á¤¸®ÇØ º¸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.
3Â÷¿øÀûÀÎ °ø°£Áö°¢·ÂÀÌ Áß¿äÇÑ È¯ÀÚÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸¶Ä§ CT gastrography°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ Á¶±Ý ½±°Ô ¼³¸íÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î ´ÙÇàÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °¡¿îµ¥ ³»½Ã°æ »çÁøÀ» º¸¸é mixed type hiatal hernia°¡ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ³ÐÀº µ¿±×¶ó¹Ìó·³ º¸ÀÌ´Â ºÎºÐ(Èò»ö Á¡¼± µ¿±×¶ó¹Ì)ÀÌ È®ÀåµÈ diaphragmatic orficeÀÔ´Ï´Ù. À̸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© fundus°¡ ÀüºÎ diaphragm »ó¹æÀ¸·Î herniation µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¾Æ¿ï·¯ esophagogastric juctionÀÌ »ó¹æÀ¸·Î À̵¿µÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼ type I (sliding hernia) ¿ä¼Ò¿Í type II (paraesophageal hernia) ¿ä¼Ò°¡ ÇÔ²² Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ÇüÅÂ, Áï type III (mixed ) hiatal herniaÀÔ´Ï´Ù. PureÇÑ paraesophageal hernia´Â °ÅÀÇ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. Àúµµ Ã¥¿¡¼¸¸ º¸¾ÒÀ» »Ó Á÷Á¢ º» ÀûÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼ mixed type hiatal hernia¸¦ ±×³É paraesophageal hernia¶ó°í ºÎ¸£´Â °ÍÀÌ °üÇàÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ È¯ÀÚµµ "paraesophageal hernia°¡ ÀÖ´Ù"°í ¼³¸íÇÏ¸é ³»°ú Àǻ糪 ¿Ü°ú Àǻ糪 ¸ðµÎ »óȲÀ» Àß ÆľÇÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¾ÏÀº lesser curvature¸¦ µû¶ó diaphragm level¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÏ°í Àִµ¥, ´ë° À§Ã¼ÁߺΠÁ¤µµÀÎ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ³»½Ã°æÀ» ÇÏ¸é¼ EG junctionÀ» È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù¸é EG junctionºÎÅÍ ¾ÏÀÇ proximal±îÁö°¡ ¸î cm³ª ¶³¾îÁ³´ÂÁö ±â·ÏÇØ µÎ¾ú´Ù¸é ´õ ÁÁ¾ÒÀ» °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.
© ÀÏ¿ø³»½Ã°æ±³½Ç ¹Ù¸¥³»½Ã°æ¿¬±¸¼Ò ÀÌÁØÇà. EndoTODAY Endoscopy Learning Center. Lee Jun Haeng.