EndoTODAY | EndoATLAS | OPD

Parasite | Eso | Sto | Cancer | ESD

Boxim | DEX | Sono | Schedule

Home | Recent | Blog | Links


[Gastric cancer 491]

Previous | Next

001 | 101 | 201 | 301 | 401 | 501 | 601 | 701 | 801 | 901 | 1000


[2017-6-21. ¾Öµ¶ÀÚ Áú¹®]

1. 70´ë ¿©¼ºÀÌ°í Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç °á°ú´Â Áߵ ºÐÈ­µµ¸¦ °¡Áö´Â ¼±¾ÏÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ º´¼Ò¸¦ ¾î¶»°Ô ±â¼úÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ»±î¿ä? ÁøÇàÇü À§¾ÏÀÓ¿¡´Â ºÐ¸íÇØ º¸À̴µ¥¿ä, º¸¸¸4Çü Ç¥¸é¿¡ ±Ë¾çÀÌ µ¿¹ÝµÇ¾ú´Ù°í ¸»Çصµ µÇ´Â °Ç°¡¿ä?

2. °ËÁøÀ§³»½Ã°æÀ» 75¼¼±îÁö¸¸ ±Ç°íÇѴٸ鼭 70¼¼°¡ ³ÑÀº °í·ÉÀÇ ¹«Áõ»ó ¼ö°ËÀڵ鿡°Ô¼­ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ÇÏ°í ³ª¼­ Ȥ½Ã À§¾ÏÀÇ Ãʱ⠺´º¯ÀÏ ¼ö µµ ÀÖÀ¸´Ï ¹Ýµå½Ã ¼ö°³¿ùÈÄ ³»½Ã°æ Àç°ËÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù°í °­·ÂÇÏ°Ô °æ°íÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ÇÕ¸®ÀûÀ̶ó°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ú½À´Ï±î?

3. Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·áÀÇ »óÇÑ¿¬·ÉÀº ¾ø´Â °Ç°¡¿ä?

[2017-6-22. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

±â¼úÇϱⰡ ¸Å¿ì ¾î·Á¿î Áõ·ÊÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àú¶ó¸é ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ÇØ º¸°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.

¼Ò°ß: ÀüÁ¤ºÎ ´ë¸¸¿¡ 5x3cmÀÇ Ç¥¸éÀÇ ¹ßÀûÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ mass°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Mass´Â ÀüÁ¤ºÎ Àüº®°ú Èĺ®À» ¿¬°áÇÏ´Â transverseÇÑ fold thickening¿Í À¯»çÇÏ°Ô º¸À̴µ¥, Á¤»ó°ú º´º¯ÀÇ °æ°è´Â ¸í·áÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. º´¼ÒÀÇ ±ÙÀ§ºÎ·ÎºÎÅÍ º´¼Ò¸¦ ÇâÇÏ¿© foldµéÀÌ ²ø·Á¿À´Â ¸ð¾çµµ º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù (¿ìÃø »çÁø ÇÏ´Ü). MassÀÇ Ç¥¸éÀº ÇöÀúÇÑ ¹ßÀûÀ» º¸ÀÌ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ±× Áß¾Ó¿¡ edge°¡ blurred µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â 5 mm Å©±âÀÇ ÇÔ¸ôºÎ°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

Impression: AGC, Borrmann type unclassified

¹®Á¦´Â º¸¸¸ ŸÀÔÀä... I, II, III, IV ¾îµð¿¡µµ ÇØ´çÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ²À Çϳª¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇ϶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù¸é... ulcerativeÇÑ ¼Ò°ßÀº ¾Æ´ÏÁö¸¸ °æ°è°¡ ºÒºÐ¸íÇÑ ÁÖº¯ºÎ infiltrationÀº Ʋ¸²¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î Borrmann type III¸¦ ÁÙ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð ¸»¾¸ÇϽŠ¹Ùó·³ localized Borrmann type IV·Î º¸¼Åµµ ¹Ý´ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª '±Ë¾çÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ Borrmann type IV'ÀÇ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¸ð¾çÀº ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡ ¸î ÀåÀÇ »çÁøÀ» ¼Ò°³ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

±Ë¾çÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ Borrmann type IV

±Ë¾çÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ Borrmann type IV

±Ë¾çÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ Borrmann type IV

±Ë¾çÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ Borrmann type IV

±Ë¾çÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ Borrmann type IV

Á¦ archive¿¡¼­ À¯»çÇÏ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â °Í ¸î °³ ã¾Æº¸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. Á» ´õ ºñ½ÁÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´ø °Í °°Àºµ¥ »¡¸® ãÀ» ¼ö°¡ ¾ø³×¿ä. ¶Ç ¹ß°ßÇÏ¸é ¼Ò°³ÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.


Stomach, subtotal gastrectomy:
Advanced gastric carcinoma
1. Location : middle third, Center at body and anterior wall
2. Gross type : Borrmann type 3
3. Histologic type : signet-ring cell carcinoma
4. Histologic type by Lauren : diffuse
5. Size : 6.5x4.5 cm
6. Depth of invasion : penetrates subserosal connective tissue (pT3)
7. Resection margin: free from carcinoma, safety margin: proximal 2.5 cm, distal 3.5 cm
8. Lymph node metastasis : metastasis to 4 out of 67 regional lymph nodes (pN2), (perinodal extension: present) (4/67: "1", 0/0; "3", 0/13; "4", 3/9; "4sb", 0/4; "5", 0/4; "6", 1/10; "7", 0/6; "8a", 0/4; "9", 0/0; "11p", 0/6; "12a", 0/11)
9. Lymphatic invasion : present
10. Venous invasion : not identified
11. Perineural invasion : present
12. Peritoneal cytology : negative
13. AJCC stage by 7th edition: pT3 N2


Stomach, subtotal gastrectomy:
Advanced gastric carcinoma
1. Location : lower third, Center at proximal antrum and greater curvature
2. Gross type : Borrmann type (unclassifiable) (mimicking EGC type IIc)
3. Histologic type : tubular adenocarcinoma, moderately differentiated
4. Histologic type by Lauren : intestinal
5. Size : 2.1x1.8 cm
6. Depth of invasion : penetrates subserosal connective tissue (pT3)
7. Resection margin: free from carcinoma, safety margin: proximal 6.7 cm, distal 2.8 cm
8. Lymph node metastasis : no metastasis in 55 regional lymph nodes (pN0) (0/55: "1", 0/2; "3", 0/14; "4", 0/8; "4sb", 0/2; "5", 0/0; "6", 0/5; "7", 0/5; "8a", 0/4; "9", 0/3; "11p", 0/2; "12a", 0/3; "12p", 0/7)
9. Lymphatic invasion : present
10. Venous invasion : present(intramural)
11. Perineural invasion : not identified
12. AJCC stage by 7th edition: T3 N0

B Çü °£¿°°ú ¿¬°üµÈ °£°æº¯À¸·Î EVL°ú BRTO¸¦ ¹ÞÀº º´·ÂÀÌ ÀÖ°í ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â º¹¼ö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ä¡·á¸¦ ¹Þ´ù ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ¹ß°ßµÈ À§¾ÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÏ°ß ÀÛÀº ÇÔ¸ôÇü º´¼Ò°¡ ÀÖ´Â µíÇÏ¿© ¼ö¼ú Àü EGC·Î ÆÇ´ÜÇÏ¿´À¸³ª ¼ö¼ú °á°ú´Â 6.6 cmÅ©±âÀÇ proper muslce invasionÀÌ ÀÖ´Â AGC¿´½À´Ï´Ù. Borrmann typeÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùÇϱ⠾î·Æ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ AGC Borrmann type V ȤÀº unclassified·Î ºÎ¸¨´Ï´Ù. ³»½Ã°æ »çÁøÀ» ÀÚ¼¼È÷ °ËÅäÇØ º¸¸é À§°¢ Á߽ɿ¡ ÇÔ¸ôÇü º´¼Ò°¡ ÀÖÀ¸³ª ±× ÁÖº¯À¸·Î À§°¢ÀÌ µÎÅùÇÏ°Ô °üÂûµÇ´Â Á¡, Àüº®ÂÊ¿¡¼­ ²ø·Á¿À´Â fold°¡ ÇÔ¸ôµÈ ºÎÀ§±îÁö ¿ÀÁö ¾Ê°í »ó´çÈ÷ ¶³¾îÁø °÷¿¡¼­ ¸ØÃß¾î ÀÖ´Â Á¡ µîÀÌ ÈçÈ÷ ¸¸³ª´Â depressed typeÀÇ EGC¿Í´Â ´Ù¸£´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÏ°ß ´«¿¡ µé¾î¿À´Â ÇÔ¸ôºÎÀ§¿¡¸¸ °ü½ÉÀ» ÁýÁßÇÒ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï°í ÁÖº¯µµ Àß »ìÆ캸´Â °ÍÀÌ Áß¿äÇÔÀ» º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â Áõ·Ê°¡ ¾Æ´Ò ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ È¯ÀÚ´Â ¼ö¼ú Àü°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î ¼ö¼ú ÈÄ¿¡µµ º¹¼ö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ Åõ¾àÀ» ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
1. Location : center at antrum and lesser curvature
2. Gross type : Borrmann type (unclassifiable) (mimicking EGC type IIc)
3. Histologic type : signet-ring cell carcinoma
4. Histologic type by Lauren : diffuse
5. Size : 6.6x3.3x0.2 cm
6. Depth of invasion : extension to proper muscle (pT2a)
7. Resection margin: free from carcinoma, safety margin: proximal, 3.5 cm; distal, 1.1 cm
8. Lymph node metastasis : no metastasis in 9 regional lymph nodes (pNX) (0/9: lesser curvature, 0/1; greater curvature, 0/6; "4sb", 0/0; "5", 0/0; "6", 0/0; "7", 0/0; "8a", 0/0; "9", 0/2)
9. Lymphatic invasion : not identified
10.Venous invasion : not identified
11.Perineural invasion : present


[Áú¹® 2¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´äº¯]

À§¾Ï °ËÁø ¿¬·É »óÇѼ±À» 75¼¼·Î ±ÇÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ±Ù°Å¿Í Àü¹®°¡ ÀÇ°ßÀ» Á¾ÇÕÇÏ¿© Æò±ÕÀûÀÎ °Ç°­ »óŸ¦ °¡Áø ¹«Áõ»ó ¼ºÀο¡°Ô ±ÇÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù (EndoTODAY °ÇÁø À§³»½Ã°æÀ» ¸î ¼¼¿¡ Áß´ÜÇÒ °ÍÀΰ¡?). ´ëÇÑÀÇ»çÇùȸÁö 2015³â 5¿ùÈ£¿¡ ¹ßÇ¥µÈ À§¾Ï °ËÁø ±Ç°í¾È¿¡ Àß ¼³¸íµÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

75¼¼°¡ ¸ø µÇ¾ú´õ¶óµµ °Ç°­»óÅ°¡ ³ª»Ú¸é °ËÁø ³»½Ã°æ ´ë»óÀÌ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. 75¼¼°¡ ³Ñ¾ú´õ¶óµµ ¾ÆÁÖ °Ç°­ÇÑ ºÐÀ̶ó¸é °ËÁø ³»½Ã°æÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 75¼¼ ÀüÈÄ È¤Àº ±× ÀÌ»óÀÌ¶óµµ À§¾Ï ÀÇ½É º´¼Ò°¡ Àִµ¥ È®ÁøÀÌ ¾È µÈ ºÐ¿¡¼­ Àç°ËÀ» ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº °ËÁøÀÇ ¿µ¿ªÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï°í ÀÏ»óÀûÀÎ Áø·áÀÇ ¿µ¿ªÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °í·ÉÀÌ¶óµµ ÇÊ¿äÇϸé ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¸Â´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


[Áú¹® 3¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´äº¯]

Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·áÀÇ ¿¬·É »óÇѼ±Àº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. °í·ÉÀ̸é Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á·Î ÀÎÇÑ long-term benefit´Â ±â´ëÇϱ⠾î·Æ°ÚÁö¿ä. ±×·¯³ª °í·ÉÀÌ¶óµµ short-term benefitÀº ÃæºÐÈ÷ ±â´ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î NSAID¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ºÐ¿¡¼­ ±Ë¾ç ¹ß»ýÀ» °¨¼Ò½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â Á¡ µîÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÇÊ¿äÇÏ¸é °í·ÉÀÌ¶óµµ Ä¡·áÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

ÁÁÀº Áú¹® °¨»çÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àú¿¡°Ôµµ ÀÌ·± Àú·± »ý°¢À» ÇØ º¼ ±âȸ°¡ µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.



© ÀÏ¿ø³»½Ã°æ±³½Ç ¹Ù¸¥³»½Ã°æ¿¬±¸¼Ò ÀÌÁØÇà. EndoTODAY Endoscopy Learning Center. Lee Jun Haeng.