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[Gastric MALToma. MALT lymphoma. ¸»Æ® ¸²ÇÁÁ¾] - ðû

1. °³³ä°ú ºÐ·ù Definition and classification

2. ³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ß Endoscopic findings

À»Áö´ëÇб³ ¼º°á - MALToma symposium (2022)

3. º´¸® ¼Ò°ß Pathological findings

4. º´±â Staging - Þç̸

5. Ãʱâ Ä¡·á Initial treatment

Á¦15ȸ SMC ³»½Ã°æ¼¼¹Ì³ª - Single topic symposium on gastric MALToma

6. Àç¹ß Recurrence

7. Helicobacter À½¼º MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ Helicobacter-negative MALToma

8. °ñ¼ö ħÀ± Bone marrow involvement

9. ȯÀÚ ¼³¸í¼­ Information for patients

10. ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì r/o early stage MALToma ȤÀº suggestive (suspicious) of MALToma

11. À§ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ È®Áø (¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ìµµ ¸¶Âù°¡ÁöÀÔ´Ï´Ù) ÈÄ È¯ÀÚ¸¦ ÀÇ·ÚÇÒ ¶§¿¡´Â Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏÁö ¸»¾ÆÁֽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.

12. Collision ¶Ç´Â MALToma and adenocarcinoma

13. FAQ

14. References


1. °³³ä°ú ºÐ·ù

¿ø¹ß¼º À§Àå°ü ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº ÁÖ·Î ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ Á¤Àǵ˴ϴÙ.

Dawsons criteria for primary GI lymphoma
(1) Originally used to define a primary intestinal lymphoma now modified to define gastric lymphomas also.
(2) Inclusion criteria: The organ is predominantly involved, and the intra-abdominal lymphadenopathy, if present, corresponds to the expected lymphatic drainage of the organ.
(3) Exclusion criteria: palpable subcutaneous nodule, mediastinal lymphadenopath, abnormal leucocytes on PBS/BM aspirate, splenic/hepatic involvement

¿ø¹ß¼º À§Àå°ü ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ Áß À§ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº 1983³â Isaacson°ú Wright¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Ã¼°èÈ­µÇ¾ú°í, ÃÖ±Ù 2008³â WHO ºÐ·ù¿¡¼­´Â extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of MALT¶ó´Â À̸§À¸·Î ºÒ¸®°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. À§ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÇ Áø´Ü°ú Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀûÁö ¾ÊÀº È¥¼±ÀÌ Àִµ¥ ÀÌ´Â À§ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °³³äÀÌ º¯ÇÏ¿´±â ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾ö¹ÐÇÏÁö´Â ¾ÊÁö¸¸ °³³äÀûÀ¸·Î ¼³¸íÇÏ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù.

À§ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾À̶ó´Â ÁúȯÀÌ Ã³À½ Á¤¸³µÉ ¹«·Æ¿¡´Â B-¼¼Æ÷ ¸²ÇÁÁ¾À» (1) °íµµ ¿ä¼Ò°¡ ¾ø´Â MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ (MALToma without high grade component), (2) °íµµ ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ °¡Áø MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ (MALToma with high grade component), (3) ¹Ì¸¸¼º °Å´ë B-¼¼Æ÷ ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ (= ±¤¹üÀ§Å«B¼¼Æ÷¸²ÇÁÁ¾, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, DLBCL)ÀÇ 3 ±ºÀ¸·Î ±¸ºÐÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

ÀÌ Áß µÎ ¹ø°¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â °íµµ ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ °¡Áø MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº Helicobacter pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¿¡ ¹ÝÀÀÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖÁö¸¸ (Regression of gastric high grade MALT lymphoma after H. pylori eradication. Montalban C. Gut 2001), ´ëºÎºÐÀº DLBCL¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÑ °æ°ú¸¦ º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â °íµµ ¿ä¼Ò°¡ ¾ø´Â MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾¸¸À» extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of MALT¶ó°í ºÎ¸£°í ³ª¸ÓÁö µÎ ±ºÀº DLBCL·Î ÅëĪÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 2013³â ESMO °¡À̵å¶óÀÎ(Zucca. Ann Oncol 2013)¿¡´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¾ð±ÞÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. "It should be noted that the term 'high grade MALT lymphomas' is no longer accepted in the current WHO classification, hence cases with solid or sheet-like proliferation of transformed large cells have to be diagnosed as diffuse large B-cell lymphoma."

º´¸®Çб³°ú¼­¿¡¼­´Â À§Àå°ü DLBCL¸¦ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ °¡Áø °æ¿ì¿Í MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ ¿ä¼Ò°¡ ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì·Î ³ª´©±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


2. ³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ß

EndoTODAY MALTomaÀÇ ³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ßÀ¸·Î ¿Å°å½À´Ï´Ù.


3. º´¸® ¼Ò°ß. Pathology of gastric MALToma

pathologyoutlines.com

À§ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÇ º´¸®ÇÐÀû Ư¡Àº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº 5 °¡Áö ¼Ò°ßÀ¸·Î Á¤¸®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

  1. Á¤»óÀûÀÎ Peyer¡¯s patchÀÇ ¸²ÇÁÁ¶Á÷À» ´àÀº ¹ÝÀÀ¼º ¸²ÇÁ¿©Æ÷°¡ ÀÖ°í,
  2. Marginal zone/monocytoid B-¼¼Æ÷µéÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, (Âü°í·Î º´¸® ±³°ú¼­ Fenoglio-Preiser¿¡¼­ ¿Å±é´Ï´Ù: Like marginal zone B cells, the neoplastic cells have pale cytoplasm with small to medium-sized, slightly irregularly shaped nuclei containing moderately dispersed chromatin and inconsipicuous nucleoli. There cells have been called centrocyte-like because of their resemblance to germinal center centrocytes. The accumulation of more abundant pale-staining cytoplasm may lead to a monocytoid appearance of the laymphom ceels, while in some cases the cells more closely resemble small lymphocytes.)
  3. Lymphoepithelial lesion, Áï 3°³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ marginal zone cellÀÌ »óÇÇ È¤Àº À§ ¼±¿¡ ħ¹üÇÏ¿© »óÇǼ¼Æ÷ÀÇ È£»ê¼º º¯¼ºÀ» º¸ÀÌ´Â º´º¯À» º¸À̸ç,
  4. ¼Ò¸²ÇÁ±¸¿Í ÇüÁú¼¼Æ÷ ħÀ±(plasma cell infiltration)°ú ÇÔ²² (Dutcher ¼Òü¸¦ °¡Áú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù),
  5. ¿©Æ÷¾Æ¼¼Æ÷(centroblast)¿Í ¸é¿ª¾Æ¼¼Æ÷(immunoblast)°¡ ÃâÇöÇÑ´Ù. (Âü°í·Î º´¸® ±³°ú¼­ Fenoglio-Preiser¿¡¼­ ¿Å±é´Ï´Ù: Scattered large cells resembling centroblasts ro immunoblasts are usually present, but are in the minority and do not form confluent clusters or sheets.)

Mantle cell lymphoma¸¦ ¹èÁ¦Çϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© cyclin D1 ¿°»ö À½¼ºÀÓÀ» °­Á¶ÇÏ´Â Àü¹®°¡µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. º´¸®ÀÇ»çµéµµ °æÇèÀÌ ½×À̸鼭 ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â cyclin D1 ¿°»öÀº ÀÚÁÖ ½ÃÇàµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.


2016³â ÇÑ ¸®ºä¿¡¼­´Â ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ¿ä¾àÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù (Hu. Biomark Res 2016).

  1. Infiltration of the gastric mucosa by dense, monomorphic small lymphocytes. Lymphoepithelial lesions.
  2. Dense B-cell infiltrates with sheet formation observed by immunohistochemical staining for CD20 and CD79a with aberrant expression of CD43.
  3. H. pylori may be identified on hematoxylin and eosin-stained slides and confirmed by immunohistochemical staining.
  4. In situ hybridization of the kappa and lambda light chains on tissue sections may show monoclonal light chain expression.
  5. Monoclonal IgH gene rearrangement may be detected by PCR using formalin-fixed tissue and may be helpful in ambiguous cases.
  6. API2/MALT1 gene rearrangement may be detected in approximately 20 % of the cases by FISH.


2022³â 5¿ù ³»½Ã°æ¼¼¹Ì³ª º´¸®°­ÀǸ¦ µè°í ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ¿ä¾àÇØ º¸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.


[Cases]

´Ù¸¥ ȯÀÚ. ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ lymphoepithelial lesion by MALToma

´Ù¸¥ ȯÀÚ. ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ lymphoepithelial lesion by MALToma

´Ù¸¥ ȯÀÚ. ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ lymphoepithelial lesion by MALToma (cytokeratin AE1.AE3 immunohistochemistry)


[Advances in surgical pathology. Gastic cancer (2011)]

Expansion of the marginal zone of the hyperplatic lymphoid follicle, dense lymphoid infiltrate composed prodominantly small B cells, increase in plasmacyoid lymphocytes, dropping out of gastric glands, and conspicuous lymphoepithelial lesions (LELs) are all morphological features that favor MALT lymphoma.

Microscopically, MALT lymphoma is morphologically heterogenous. The characteristic lymphoma cells are small to medium in size and have a bland appearance with relatively increased cytoplasm, slightly irregular nuclei, moderately dispersed chromatin, and incounspicuous nucleoli, resembling centrocytes. The relative abundant, pale cytoplasm allows the cells to exhibit a "monocytoid" morphology. (ample clear space between the nuclei of the adjacent lymphoma cells) The neoplastic cells can also infiltrate the gastric glands and forms clusters within the glandular epithelium, fostering "lymphoepithelial lesions". The characteristic LELs can be highlighted by staining for pancytokeratin.

The cells are almost always positive for CD19, CD20, CD22, and CD79a and show surface immunoglobulin light chain kappa or lambda restriction. They are frequently positive for CD43. Typically negative for CD5 and CD10, an immunophenotype differs from those of most other small B-cell lymphomas (chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, and mantle cell lymphoma). The neoplasic B cells often are accompanied by plasmacytic differentiation as well as monoclonal plasma cells. Although primary lymphoplasmocytic lymphoma in the stomach is much rarer than MALT lymphomas, it has been reported (Okuda 2001). Because of the overlapping features, differentiating between these two diseases is extremely difficult. In addition to Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia, which is often associated with lymphoplasmocytic lymphoma, cytogenetic analysis is helpful in differentiating these two lymphomas.

YouTube link Minimal panel for MALToma·Î CD3, CD20, CD43, cyclin D1¸¦ Ãßõ


[ÇÑ º´¸®ÇÐÀÚÀÇ working format (ÇÏ»óÀ± 2020)]

PathologySuggestion
Dense lymphocytic infiltration with definite LELMALToma
Dense lymphocytic infiltration with equivocal LELs/o MALToma
F/U biopsy or cytoketatin staining
Lymphocytic infilation without LELGastritis with lymphoid aggregate
Cytological atypia or large cell componentCD3, CD5, cyclin D-1, Bcl-2, Ki-67


[Lymphoid hyperplasia, lymphoid aggregate]

Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ lymphoid hyperplasia³ª lymphoid aggregate·Î ³ª¿À´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± °æ¿ì ³»½Ã°æ À°¾È ¼Ò°ßÀÌ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÒ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. DLBLÀÌ ÀÇ½ÉµÇ¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã Àç°ËÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. MALToma°¡ ÀǽɵǸé short-term follow upÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ßÀÌ ´Ü¼ø À§¿°Àε¥ ¿ì¿¬È÷ lymphoid hyperplasia³ª lymphoid aggregate·Î ³ª¿À´Â °æ¿ì´Â ÀÓ»óÀû ÀÇÀÇ´Â Å©Áö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. 12°³¿ù (ȤÀº 6°³¿ù) ÈÄ Àç°Ë Á¤µµ¸é ÃæºÐÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ»±î¿ä? ¹°·Ð Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ°¡ ¾ç¼ºÀ̸é Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

M/43 (2019). ÀÇ·Ú ÈÄ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ "Chronic gastritis, inactive with lymphoid aggregate. No H. pylori identified." ¼Ò°ßÀ̾ú°í 1³â ÈÄ ³»½Ã°æ Àç°ËÀ» ±ÇÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.


[Cyclin D1 immunohistochemistry°¡ ¸Å¿ì À¯¿ëÇÏ¿´´ø mantle cell lymphoma Áõ·Ê]

The histological diagnosis of gastric MALToma and gastric mantle cell lymphoma may be confusing. The most distinguishing feature is cyclin-D1 positive in mantel cell lymphoma and cyclin-D1 negastive in MALT lymphoma. However, immonohistochemical staining of cylin-D1 is not routinely done for typical MALToma cases.

In about 15 years ago, we experience a case with mantle cell lymphoma, which was considered as MALToma of the stomach. Based on the gastric forcep biopsy result, H. pylori eradication therapy was done under the impression of gastric MALToma.

A few months later, the patient suddenly developed ileocecal intussusception and surgical resection was done.

To our surprise, the final pathology was cyclin-D1 positive mantle cell lymphoma.

When we reviewed the original gastric specimen, it was concluded that the initial correct diagnosis was gastric mantle cell lymphoma. Cyclin-D1 immunohistochemistry is still very useful for cases with uncertain pathologic diagnosis.


½ÇÁ¦·Î ÀÌ¿Í °°Àº ¼Ò°ßµéÀº µðÁöÅÐÀûÀÎ ´Ü°èº¸´Ù´Â ¾Æ³ª·Î±×ÀûÀÎ ½ºÆåÆ®·³À» °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î Wotherspoon µîÀÌ ³ª´« scoring systemÀÌ ÀÚÁÖ »ç¿ëµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. 2010³â °æºÎÅÍ´Â Àß ¾ºÀÌÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù¸¸.

Wotherspoon 3À̳ª 4°¡ ³ª¿À¸é °í¹ÎÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÇÑ ¸®ºä¿¡¼­´Â PCR·Î Æò°¡ÇÑ monoclonality·Î ¾ÏÁø´ÜÀ» ÇÑ´Ù°í µÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ ¶ÇÇÑ Ç¥ÁØÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀº ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â º´¸®°ú ¼±»ý´ÔÀ» ã¾Æ°¡¼­ ÇÔ²² ½½¶óÀ̵带 º¸¸é¼­ °í¹ÎÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. PCRº¸´Ù ³´´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


MALTomaÀÇ Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀÎ º´¸®¼Ò°ß Áß Çϳª°¡ plasma cell infiltrationÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °ú°Å plasmacytoma·Î ºÐ·ùµÈ À§¾Ï Áß »ó´çºÎºÐÀÌ ÇöÀçÀÇ °³³äÀ¸·Î´Â plasma cell predominant typeÀÇ MALTomaÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ù º´¿ø¿¡¼­ plasmacytoma·Î ÆÇ´ÜÇÏ¿© ¼ö¼úÀÌ ±ÇÀ¯µÇ¾úÀ¸³ª µÎ¹ø° º´¿ø¿¡¼­ plasma cell predominant typeÀÇ MALToma·Î Áø´ÜµÇ¾î Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ÈÄ ¿ÏÀü°üÇØ»óÅ·Π8³â ÀÌ»ó °üÇØ»óÅÂÀÎ Áõ·Ê¸¦ ¼Ò°³ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

ù ³»½Ã°æ. ÇöÀúÇÑ À§ ÁÖ¸§ÀÇ ºñÈÄ¿Í ±Ë¾ç

µ¿ÀÏ È¯ÀÚ ÃßÀû ³»½Ã°æ. Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ÈÄ ¿ÏÀü°üÇØ·Î 8³â ° °æ°ú°üÂû Áß

°ü·ÃÀڷḦ Çϳª ¼Ò°³ÇÕ´Ï´Ù (Kodama. Am J Med 1999)

"Approximately one third of all cases of gastric MALToma show variable degrees of plasma cell differentiation, occasionally plasma cells constitute the major population in the tumor. As surgical resection has been the standard treatment for gastric plasmacyotoma, this case highlights the need for caution. If H. pylori infection is found in a patient with a gastric plasmacytoma, it should be eradicated as a first line of therapy before surgery is considered."


[Signet ring-like cells in MALToma]

MALToma¿¡¼­ signet ring-like cellÀÌ °üÂûµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

Carcinoma-like signet-ring cells in MALT lymphoma (Am J Surg Pathol 1996)

Abstract: We noticed the presence of epithelial signet-ring cells (SRCs) in a proportion of primary gastric B-cell lymphomas, and in some endoscopic biopsies we found it difficult to decide whether they represented an associated carcinoma. To evaluate the frequency and nature of this phenomenon, we reviewed 108 stomachs resected for primary lymphoma, including 70 mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) and 38 non-MALT lymphomas. We found SRCs, either isolated or grouped in clusters, in 26 of 70 MALT lymphomas. The SRCs were always localized in the superficial portion of the lamina propria and associated exclusively with lymphomatous areas. Isolated and scarce SRCs were also found in four of 22 cases of polyclonal atypical lymphoid hyperplasia. Our data suggests that SRCs occurring in gastric MALT lymphomas represent a particular type of LEL in which the foveolar cells disaggregated by the lymphomatous infiltration acquire a globoid, signet-ring appearance. These "foveolar" LELs are found in 37% of MALT lymphomas and are usually associated with the more classic and constant "neck" LELs, which are localized between the foveolae and mucopeptic glands. An awareness of the existence of the foveolar LEL may help avoid overdiagnosis of SRC carcinoma on gastric endoscopic biopsies.

2018³â. ³²ÀÚ 60¼¼


[Immunoglobulin analysis]

The neoplastic cells of which MALT lymphomas are composed express B-cell antigens and show monotypic immunoglobulin expression with light-chain restriction.

The most definitive and useful immunophenotypic determination in diagnosing lymphoma is light chain restriction. Immunoglobulin light chain restriction is, with rare exceptions, considered diagnostic for B-cell neoplasia... In reactive lymphoid populations there is a mixture of kappa and of lambda positive cells, with cells expressing kappa light chains outnumbering cells expressing lambda light chains. Kappa expression is also more common than lambda in lymphoid neoplasms with the exception of hairy cell leukemia and mantle cell lymphoma. Light chains are not expressed on the surface in plasmacytoid lesions and in early B-cell lesions. With higher grade B-cell lymphomas there is a decreased incidence of light chain expression. Monoclonal B-cells express a uniform quantity of surface Ig while polyclonal B-cells have a heterogeneous surface Ig expression. This results in a narrower distribution of staining intensity with anti light chain reagents in monoclonal B-cells in comparison to polyclonal B-cells. (Sentence source)

¸é¿ª ±Û·ÎºÒ¸°ÀÇ °æ¼â(light chain, kappa ȤÀº lamda) ¾ç¼º ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ºñÀ²¿¡ ÆíÁßÀÌ º¸À̸ç kappa/lamda=0.2 ÀÌÇÏ ¶Ç´Â 10 ÀÌ»óÀ̶ó¸ç Á¾¾ç¼ºÀÌ °­ÇÏ°Ô ÀǽɵʴÙ. °­ÇÑ ÆíÁßÀÌ È®ÀεǴ Çö»óÀ» °æ¼â Á¦ÇÑ (light chain restriction)À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÇüÁú¼¼Æ÷·ÎÀÇ ºÐÈ­¸¦ º¸ÀÌ´Â ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ÀûÀº °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¶Ñ·ÇÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù.

* Âü°í: Molecular pathogenesis of MALT lymphoma Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2015


4. Staging

À§ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº ¹«Áõ»ó ¼ºÀÎÀÇ °Ç°­°ËÁø¿¡¼­ ¹ß°ßµÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹°í, H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á·Î È£ÀüµÇ´Â ¿¹°¡ 80% ÀÌ»óÀ̹ǷΠstagingÀ» ¼ÒȦÈ÷ Çϱ⠽±½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ´Ã Á¶½ÉÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ³»½Ã°æ, Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç, CT´Â ±âº»ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

¹®Á¦´Â 'EUS¿Í °ñ¼ö °Ë»ç°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ°¡?'ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Ç¥ÁØÀûÀÎ ¹®Çå¿¡¼­´Â ´ç¿¬È÷ µÎ °Ë»ç¸¦ ¸ðµÎ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Á¦°¡ ±Ù¹«ÇÏ´Â º´¿ø¿¡¼­µµ ±³¼öµé »çÀÌ¿¡ ÀÇ°ß ÅëÀÏÀÌ µÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ¾ÈÇϽô ºÐÀÌ ´õ ¸¹Áö¸¸ ÇϽô ºÐµµ °è½Ê´Ï´Ù.

°ÇÁø¿¡¼­ ¹ß°ßµÇ´Â °æ¹ÌÇÑ À§ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ¸ðµÎ EUS¿Í bone marrow°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù°í »ý°¢µÇÁö´Â ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. Á¤È®ÇÑ ±âÁØÀº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù¸¸, Àú´Â ´ë·« 20%´Â EUS³ª °ñ¼ö°Ë»ç¸¦ ÇÏ°í ÀÖ°í ³ª¸ÓÁö´Â °Ë»çÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Á¤È®ÇÑ ±âÁØÀº ¾øÀÌ Ä¡·áÇÏ°í Àִµ¥ ¾ÆÁ÷±îÁö º° ¹®Á¦´Â ¾ø¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¾ðÁ¨°¡ ¸íÈ®È÷ Á¤¸®ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ À̽´¶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¾ÆÁ÷ Âü°íÇÒ ¹®Çåµµ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ÀÓ»ó°¡ÀÇ °¨(Êï)¿¡ ÀÇÁ¸Çؼ­ ¼±ÅÃÇÑ´Ù°í º¸¸é Å©°Ô Ʋ¸®Áö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÇ»ç ½ºÅ¸ÀÏ ¸»ÀÔ´Ï´Ù (¹°·Ð Àú´Â ´ã¹é ½ºÅ¸ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù).


MALToma Áß stage°¡ ³ôÀº »ç¶÷ÀÌ µå¹°±â ¶§¹®¿¡ staging workupÀ» °ÔÀ»¸® ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª °£È¤ ´Ù¹ß¼º º¹°­³» ÀüÀÌ°¡ ¹ß°ßµÇ±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á´Â ÇØ¾ß ÇÏ°ÚÁö¸¸ ÀÌ°ÍÀ¸·Î´Â ºÎÁ·ÇÑ °æ¿ìÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐ systemic chemotherapy°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

Fundus gastric MALToma¿´½À´Ï´Ù. º´¸®´Â µÎ¹ø ¸ðµÎ low grade MALToma·Î ³ª¿Ô°í Hp (+)¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ½±°Ôµµ º¹°­³» ´Ù¹ß¼º ¸²ÇÁÀý ÀüÀÌ°¡ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥... ȯÀÚ°¡ 16°³¿ù Àü ³»½Ã°æ °Ë»ç¸¦ ¹ÞÀº ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù°í ÇÏ¿© °ú°Å »çÁøÀ» È®ÀÎÇÑ ¹Ù À§ fundusÀÇ fold°¡ µÎ²¨¿öÁø ºÎÀ§°¡ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. À§ fundus fold°¡ µÎ²¨¿öÁø °æ¿ì´Â Ç×»ó Á¶½É½º·´½À´Ï´Ù. Varix ÀÏ ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ Á¶½ÉÁ¶½É Àß »ìÆ캸´Â ¼ö¹Û¿¡... (2016, M/56)


[Þç̸]

Àӻ󿬱¸ ³í¹®À» ÀÛ¼ºÇÒ °èȹÀ̸é EUS¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. EUS ¾øÀÌ´Â ³í¹®¾²±â ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ȯÀÚ Ä¡·á¿¡ ÁýÁßÇÒ °èȹÀÌ¸é ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °æ¿ì EUS´Â ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. Depth of invasion°ú ¹«°üÇÏ°Ô ´ëºÎºÐ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÒ °ÍÀ̱⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. EUS °á°ú´Â Ä¡·á ¹ÝÀÀ ¿¹Ãø¿¡ ´Ù¼Ò À¯¿ëÇÏ´Ù´Â ³í¹®µµ ÀÖÁö¸¸, À°¾È¼Ò°ß¸¸À¸·Îµµ »ó´çÈ÷ Á¤È®È÷ ¿¹ÃøÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. À°¾È¼Ò°ß¿¡ EUS ¼Ò°ßÀ» ´õÇÒ ¶§ ´õ µµ¿òµÇ´ÂÁö´Â ¾ÆÁ÷ ¸íÈ®ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ºñ±Þ¿© °Ë»ç¸¦ ¹«Ã´ ½È¾îÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ¿©°£Çؼ­´Â EUS¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µæ¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© ³Ê¹« ºñ½Ñ °Í °°¾Æ¼­...

¾Æ·¡´Â ÇÑ °ÇÁø¼¾ÅÍ¿¡¼­ ¿Ü·¡·Î MALToma ȯÀÚ¸¦ ÀÇ·ÚÇÑ ÈÄ ÃßÀûÇÑ °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 4¸íÀÇ Àǻ翡°Ô ÀǷڵǾú´Âµ¥ ¸ðµÎ ½ºÅ¸ÀÏÀÌ ´Þ¶ú½À´Ï´Ù. 3ºÐÀº ¾ÆÁÖ °£·«È÷ °Ë»çÇÏ´Â ½ºÅ¸ÀÏÀÌ°í 1ºÐÀº ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ lymphoma¿Í µ¿ÀÏÇÏ°Ô ¾ÆÁÖ ¸¹Àº °Ë»ç¸¦ Çϼ̽À´Ï´Ù. Hp À½¼º MALTomaÀÇ ÃÊÄ¡·á·Î RT¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϽŠºÐµµ °è½Ê´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ°Ô Çö½ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´Ù ´Ù¸¨´Ï´Ù. Àú¾ß ¾ÆÁÖ °£·«ÇÏ°Ô °Ë»çÇÏ´Â ½ºÅ¸ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


5. Ãʱâ Ä¡·á

Á¦15ȸ SMC ³»½Ã°æ¼¼¹Ì³ª - Single topic symposium on gastric MALToma

º´±â°áÁ¤À» À§ÇÑ °Ë»ç (CT, EUS, °ñ¼ö°Ë»ç µî) ÈÄ Á¡¸·À̳ª À§Á¡¸·ÇÏÃþ¿¡ ±¹ÇÑµÈ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾À¸·Î Áø´ÜµÇ°í H. pylori °¨¿°ÀÌ µ¿¹ÝµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸é H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù.Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© ¿ÏÀü°üÇØ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏ´Â ºñÀ²Àº ´ë·« 80% Á¤µµ·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â °Ç°­°ËÁøÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© °æ¹ÌÇÑ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÌ ¸¹¾ÆÁ®¼­ °ú°Åº¸´Ù Á¦±ÕÄ¡·áÀÇ È¿°ú°¡ ´õ¿í ÁÁ´Ù´Â °ßÇØ°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

2005³â ÀÌÀüÀÇ ÃÊâ±â protocol. Proper muscle ÀÌ»óÀ» ħÀ±ÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Ç×¾ÏÄ¡·á¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â ¹æ½Ä

ÃÖ±Ù »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â protocol. Stage IE2 (proper muscle ÀÌ»óÀÇ Ä§À±)¿¡¼­µµ ´ëºÎºÐ ÀÏ´Ü H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·áºÎÅÍ ½ÃÇàÇÏ´Â ¹æ½Ä

ESMO 2013³â °¡À̵å¶óÀÎ (Zucca. Ann Oncol 2013 - free PDF). Stage IE¿¡¼­´Â depth of invasionÀ» °í·ÁÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ Çϵµ·Ï ±ÇÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ½ÉÁö¾î´Â intra-abdominal node°¡ ÀÖ´Â stage IIE¿¡¼­µµ H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ±ÇÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

1Â÷ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á failure·Î 2Â÷ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´°í ÀÌÈÄ È£ÀüµÇ¾ú´ø gastric MALToma

Giemsa staining°ú UBT´Â À½¼ºÀ̾úÀ¸³ª serology´Â ¾ç¼ºÀ̾úÀ¸¹Ç·Î Á¦±ÕÄ¡·áÇÏ¿´°í ÀÌÈÄ È£ÀüµÈ gastric MALToma

Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ÈÄ °üÇØ ¿©ºÎ´Â ³»½Ã°æ°ú Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç ¼Ò°ßÀ» Á¾ÇÕÇÏ¿© ÆÇ´ÜÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç°¡ ´õ Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ 2000³â °æºÎÅÍ GELA staging systemÀ̶ó´Â °ÍÀÌ ¼Ò°³µÇ¾î Å« È¥¶õÀ» ¸¸µé°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ³Ê¹« ¸¹Àº ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌÁö¸¸ ƯÈ÷ ´ÙÀ½ µÎ °¡Áö´Â Á¤¸» °ñÄ¡ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. (1) pMRD (probable minimal residual disease)°¡ °üÇØ(remission)·Î Çؼ®µÈ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. pMRD¸¦ ±×´ë·Î ¹ø¿ªÇϸé "¾Æ¸¶µµ ¾ÏÀÌ Á¶±Ý ³²¾ÆÀÖ´Â °Í °°´Ù"Àε¥ À̸¦ °üÇØ·Î Çؼ®ÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Ù´Ï...... À̸¦ ÀÌÇØÇÒ ¼ö Àִ ȯÀÚ³ª ÀÇ»ç´Â ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¸íĪÀ» ¹Ù²ã¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. (2) NC (no change)ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾ð²ý »ý°¢ÀÌ "º¯È­°¡ ¾øÀ¸´Ï ÁÁÀº °ÍÀ̱¸³ª"ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀüÇô È£ÀüÀÌ ¾ø´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Áï ¸Å¿ì ³ª»Û °ÍÀÌ no changeÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àúµµ Çò°¥¸° °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¸íĪÀ» ¹Ù²ã¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿©ÇÏÆ° ¾î¶² º´¸®°ú Àǻ簡 ÇѽÉÇÑ systemÀ» Á¦¾ÈÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥ ³Ê¹« ¸¹ÀÌµé »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.

GELA¿¡ µû¸¥ °á°ú¿¡¼­ pMRD¶ó´Â ¿ë¾î¶§¹®¿¡ '´«À¸·Î º¸±â¿¡´Â ÁÁ¾ÆÁ³´Âµ¥ ¾ÏÀÌ ³²¾ÆÀÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù'´Â ¼³¸íÀ» µè°í µµÀúÈ÷ ÀÌÇØÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø¾î¼­ ÀÌÂ÷ ÀÇ°ßÀ» µè±â À§ÇÏ¿© ¸Õ º´¿øÀ» ã¾Æ¿Ô´ø ȯÀÚ (2013³â Áõ·Ê).

MALToma°¡ ÀÏ´Ü °üÇØ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏ¿´´Ù°¡ Àç¹ßÇÏ¿´À» ¶§ ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ý Áß Çϳª´Â wait and seeÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ù Ä¡·á ´Ü°è¿¡¼­ Çѹøµµ °üÇØ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´ø ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ßÀÌ ÁÁ¾ÆÁ³´Ù´Â ÀÌÀ¯¸¸À¸·Î Á¶Á÷¿¡¼­ MALToma°¡ ³ª¿À´Âµ¥ °è¼Ó ±â´Ù·Áµµ ÁÁÀ»Áö Àǹ®ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ò ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¹®ÇåÀ̳ª ÀúÀÇ ÀÓ»ó °æÇè »ó ±ÞÇÒ °ÍÀº ¾ø´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù¸¸ ȯÀÚÀÇ ºÒ¾ÈÀ» ÀáÀç¿ï ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ÃæºÐÈ÷ ±â´Ù·È´Âµ¥µµ Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î È£Àü(pMRD ȤÀº CR)µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ´ëºÎºÐ ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á¸¦ ±ÇÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·áÀÇ È¿°ú°¡ ÁÁ°í toxicity´Â ½ÉÇÏÁö ¾Ê±â ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ȯÀÚ ÀÔÀå¿¡¼­´Â Ä¡·á¹æ¹ýÀÌ Àִµ¥µµ ´ÜÁö ³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ßÀÌ ÁÁ¾ÆÁ³´Ù´Â ÀÌÀ¯¸¸À¸·Î ¾Ï(äß)À» °¡Áö°í »ê´Ù´Â ½É¸®Àû ºÎ´ãÀÌ ´õ Å©Áö ¾ÊÀ»±î¿ä? (2020-10-10. ÀÌÁØÇà)

pMRD°¡ ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î´Â °üÇØ·Î Çؼ®µÇ´Â ¸ð¼øÀ» ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¼³¸íÇϱⰡ ½±Áö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ÀÌ¿Í °°ÀÌ GELA ÆÇÁ¤ ±âÁØÇ¥¸¦ º¸¿©ÁÖ°í 4´Ü°è Áß 2´Ü°è°¡ ³ª¿Ô´Ù°í ¼³¸íÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. (2017-8-1)

Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ÈÄ °üÇØ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏ´Â ½Ã°£Àº ȯÀÚ¿¡ µû¶ó Â÷ÀÌ°¡ Å®´Ï´Ù. ¸î ³â Àü ¾Æ»êº´¿ø ÀÚ·á(Hong SS. Helicobacter 2006)¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¸é °üÇرîÁöÀÇ Áß¾Ó°ª(median)Àº 3°³¿ùÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª 1³â ÀÌ»ó ±â´Ù¸° ÈÄ¿¡¾ß °üÇØ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìµµ »ó´ç¼ö Á¸ÀçÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

50´ë ¿©¼º. MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ÈÄ 3³â ¸¸¿¡ histological complete remission¿¡ µµ´Þ

Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á·Î °üÇØ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ¿¹´Â ´ëºÎºÐ (1) Á¡¸·ÇÏÃþÀ» ³Ñ¾î ħ¹üµÇ¾î Àְųª, (2) °íµµ ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ °¡Áö°í Àְųª, (3) ³»½Ã°æÃÊÀ½ÆÄ¿¡¼­ À§ ÁÖÀ§ ¸²ÇÁÀýÀÌ Ä§¹üµÇ¾î Àְųª, (4) t(11;18)(q21;q21)¿Í °°Àº ¿°»öü ÀÌ»óÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡´Â »ï¼º¼­¿ïº´¿ø¿¡¼­ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ ȯÀÚÀÇ ÀÓ»ó°æ°ú¸¦ ¿ä¾àÇÑ ³»¿ëÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿Í initial staging workupÀÌ ¿Ïº®ÇÏÁö ¾Ê±â ¶§¹®¿¡, ±×¸®°í ¾à°£ ±í¾îº¸¿©µµ óÀ½ºÎÅÍ Ç×¾ÏÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¾Æ½±±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·áºÎÅÍ ÇØ º¸´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÁÁ¾ÆÁö´Â ¿¹µµ ÀÖ°í ±×·¸Áö ¸øÇÑ ¿¹µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾à°£ ±í¾îº¸ÀÌ´Â Áõ·Ê¿¡¼­´Â ÀÏ´Ü H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÑ ÈÄ ´Ü±â ÃßÀû°üÂû¿¡¼­ º´¼ÒÀÇ ¾ÇÈ­¿©ºÎ¸¦ º¸´Â °Íµµ À¯¿ëÇÑ Àü·«ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Hp Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á 3°³¿ù ÈÄ ³»½Ã°æ¿¡¼­ ¸Å¿ì ¾ÇÈ­µÇ¾î ÀÇ·ÚµÈ È¯ÀÚÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Ç×¾ÏÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

´Ù¼Ò ¾Ö¸ÅÇÏ¿© Hp Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á 3°³¿ù ÈÄ ÃßÀû°üÂûÀ» ÇÏ¿´À¸³ª º´¼Ò°¡ ¾ÇÈ­µÇ¾ú±â ¶§¹®¿¡ Ç×¾ÏÄ¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.


óÀ½ºÎÅÍ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¿¡ ¹ÝÀÀÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á(30 Gy Á¤µµ)°¡ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ÀÌ¿ëµÇ¸ç µå¹°°Ô Ç×¾ÏÈ­Çпä¹ýÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. (Âü°í¹®Çå 1, Âü°í¹®Çå 2)

RT ÈÄ È£ÀüµÈ Áõ·ÊÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Hp ¾ç¼º MALToma¿´½À´Ï´Ù. Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ¿´°í ÃæºÐÈ÷ ±â´Ù·È´Âµ¥ È£ÀüµÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. RT¸¦ ÇÏ¿´°í ¿ÏÀü °üÇØ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏ¿´°í 5³â ÀÌ»ó Àç¹ß ¾øÀÌ Àß Áö³»°í °è½Ê´Ï´Ù.

±×·¯³ª ¸ðµç ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á°ú È¿°úÀûÀÎ °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. Ç×¾ÏÄ¡·á°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¿Í ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á¿¡µµ È£ÀüµÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´ø MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÇ Ã¹ ³»½Ã°æ »çÁø

Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ÈÄ °üÇØ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Âµ¥ Ãß°¡ Ä¡·á¸¦ ¹ÞÁö ¾Ê°Ú´Ù°í Çϼż­ °æ°ú°üÂûÀ» ÇÏ¿´´ø ȯÀÚµµ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ÈÄ º¸Åë 1-1.5³âÀ» ±â´Ù¸³´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Áß°£¿¡ ¾ÇÈ­¼Ò°ßÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á·Î º¯°æÇÏ´Â ¿¹µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±â´Ù¸°´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ȯÀÚ³ª Àǻ糪 ¸ðµÎ ¾î·Á¿î °áÁ¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

ECR 013 Gastric MALToma treated by RT


MALToma¿¡ ´ëÇÑ H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ÈÄ ÃßÀû³»½Ã°æ¿¡¼­ ¿ø·¡ MALToma·Î Áø´ÜµÇ¾ú´ø ºÎÀ§ ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ °÷¿¡¼­ multifocal atrophic areaµéÀÌ °üÂûµÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù (Èò µ¿±×¶ó¹Ì).

À̴ ù ³»½Ã°æ ´ç½Ã ¹ß°ßµÇÁö ¸øÇÏ¿´´ø ´Ù¹ß¼º MALToma º´¼ÒµéÀ̾ú´ø °ÍÀ¸·Î ÃßÁ¤µË´Ï´Ù. ºñ·Ï ³»½Ã°æ¿¡¼­ ÇÑ º´¼Ò¸¸ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾ú´õ¶óµµ ÀÚ¼¼È÷ »ìÆ캸¸é ´Ù¸¥ °÷¿¡¼­ ÀÛÀº MALToma º´¼Ò°¡ scattered µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â ¿¹°¡ ¸¹´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¶§¹®¿¡ ù Áø´Ü ½Ã ¼ö½Ê°³ÀÇ random biopsy¸¦ ÇÏÀÚ°í ÁÖÀåÇÏ´Â °ú°Å ±³°ú¼­µµ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â °¡Àå ÇöÀúÇÑ º´¼Ò¸¦ targetÀ¸·Î Ä¡·áÇÏ¸é »ç¼ÒÇÑ º´¼Ò´Â ÇÔ²² ÁÁ¾ÆÁö´Â °ÍÀ» °æÇèÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ù Áø´Ü ½Ã ¼ö½Ê°³ÀÇ random biopsy¸¦ À§ÇÑ ³»½Ã°æ Àç°ËÀº ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÊ¿ä¾ø´Â °úÀ× °Ë»ç¶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

¿äÄÁµ¥ MALToma ȯÀÚÀÇ ÃßÀû ³»½Ã°æ¿¡¼­ multifocal atrophic area°¡ ¹ß°ßµÈ´Ù°í ³î¶óÁö ¸¶½Ã¶ó´Â À̾߱âÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿ø·¡ patchy distribution ÇÏ´Â º´À̴ϱî¿ä.


[GELA ºÐ·ùÀÇ ÇѽÉÇÔ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©]

Á¦°¡ °­Á¶ÇÏ°í ½ÍÀº °ÍÀº GELA systemÀÇ ¿ë¾î¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÇÇп¡¼­ "No change"´Â Ç×»ó ÁÁÀº ¶æÀ¸·Î ¾º¿© ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. CystÀÇ Å©±â°¡ º¯ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù, Lung noduleÀÇ Å©±â º¯È­°¡ ¾ø´Ù... µî no change´Â ¹®Á¦°¡ ¾ø´Ù´Â ¶æÀ¸·Î ¾º¿© ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ GELA system¿¡¼­ no change´Â Çϳªµµ º¯ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. Áï ¸Å¿ì ³ª»Ú´Ù´Â ¶æÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇÑ ½Ç¼öµµ ÀûÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.

pMRD (probable minimal residual disease)µµ ¸¶Âù°¡Áö ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î remissionÀ¸·Î ÆÇÁ¤Çϴµ¥ Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû Áø´Ü¸íÀº "¾Æ¸¶µµ ¾à°£ ³²¾ÆÀÖ´Â °Í °°´Ù (pMRD)"ÀÌ´Ï ¾ÕµÚ°¡ ¾È ¸Â´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼­... GELA system¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â ¸ðÈ£ÇÑ ¿ë¾î¸¦ ´ë½ÅÇÒ »õ·Î¿î ¿ë¾î°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. º´¸®ÀÇ»çµéÀÇ ºÐ¹ßÀ» Ã˱¸ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


6. MALToma Àç¹ß¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©

Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á·Î °üÇØ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÑ È¯ÀÚÀÇ Àç¹ß·üÀº 10% Á¤µµÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àç¹ß ȯÀÚÀÇ »ó´ç¼ö´Â H. pylori ¾ç¼ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ´Ù½Ã ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº À¯¿ëÇÑ Àü·«ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

ÀÏ´Ü °üÇØ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÑ È¯ÀÚÀÇ ÃßÀû°üÂû Áß ÀÛÀº º´¼Ò°¡ ¹ß°ßµÇ°í Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î Àç¹ß·Î ÆÇ´ÜµÈ °æ¿ì¶óµµ Ä¡·á¸¦ ¼­µÎ¸¦ ÇÊ¿ä´Â ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. EMSO 2013³â °¡À̵å¶óÀÎ (Zucca. Ann Oncol 2013)¿¡´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ¾ð±ÞµÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. "In the case of persistent but stable residual disease or histological relapse (without distant dissemination and/or gross endoscopic tumour), a watch-and-wait policy appears to be safe".

Zucca. Ann Oncol 2013

±×·¯³ª Çö½Ç ÀÇ·á¿¡¼­´Â ±¹¼Ò Àç¹ßÀΠȯÀÚ¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î °¡À̵å¶óÀο¡ ¾ð±ÞµÈ watch-and-wait¸¦ ¼³¸íÇÏ°í ¾Æ¹« °Íµµ ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ÃßÀû°üÂûÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ½¬¿î ÀÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ¾ÏÀÌ¸é ¹ú¹ú ¶°´Â ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó ±¹¹Î Á¤¼­»ó watach-and-wait¸¦ Çϱâ´Â ¸Å¿ì ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ Àç¹ß ¿¹´Â ´ëºÎºÐ ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á°¡ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö´Â °ÍÀÌ Çö½ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àúµµ ¸î ºÐÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í´Â ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á¸¦ Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ¸î ºÐÀº Ä¡·áÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Âµ¥ Å« ¹®Á¦ ¾øÀÌ Àß Áö³»½Ã°í °è½Ê´Ï´Ù.

2017³â 2¿ù ´ëÇѼÒÈ­±â³»½Ã°æÇÐȸ Áõ·Ê¿¡¼­µµ MALToma Àç¹ß¿¹¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á°¡ ¼Ò°³µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

±×¸²À» Ŭ¸¯ÇϽøé ÇÐȸ ±³À°ÀÚ·á PDF°¡ ¿¬°áµË´Ï´Ù.

2017³â 7¿ù ´ëÇÑ»óºÎÀ§Àå°ü,Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍÇÐȸ 4Â÷ ±³À°ÀÚ·á¿¡¼­´Â MALToma Àç¹ß¿¡ ´ëÇÑ watch-and-wait Àü·«À» Àû¿ëÇÑ Áõ·Ê°¡ ¼Ò°³µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

±×¸²À» Ŭ¸¯ÇϽøé ÇÐȸ ±³À°ÀÚ·á PDF°¡ ¿¬°áµË´Ï´Ù.

Àú´Â ¿Ü·¡¿¡¼­ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ¼³¸íÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù (2016³â 2¿ù ÇöÀç).

Àç¹ß À§ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÇ Ä¡·á Àü·«Àº ¼¼ °¡ÁöÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

1. careful wait and see

- Áö±Ýó·³ ÁöÄѺ¸´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Áúº´ ÀÚü°¡ ¸Å¿ì õõÈ÷ º¯È­Çϴ Ư¡ÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¼ö³â ÀÌ»ó ÀÌ »óÅ·ΠÁö¼ÓµÇ´Â ºÐÀÌ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. 2013³â À¯·´ °¡À̵å¶óÀÎ(Zucca. Ann Oncol 2013 )¿¡µµ watch and wait°¡ ¾ð±ÞµÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

2. ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á

3. Ç×¾Ï Ä¡·á

- ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á³ª Ç×¾Ï Ä¡·á¿Í °°Àº Àû±ØÀûÀÎ Ä¡·á¸£ °í·ÁÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °ú°Å¿¡´Â ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Àü·«À» ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥... ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÌ »¡¸® ÀÚ¶ó´Â ŸÀÔ¿¡¼­´Â ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á³ª Ç×¾ÏÄ¡·áÀÇ È¿°ú°¡ ÁÁÀº ¹Ý¸é õõÈ÷ ÀÚ¶ó´Â ŸÀÔÀº ¿ÀÈ÷·Á È¿°ú°¡ ¶³¾îÁö´Â °æÇâÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Áï Ä¡·á¸¦ Çصµ °è¼Ó ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÌ ³ª¿À´Â ȯÀÚ°¡ ÀûÁö ¾Ê´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

ÀúÈñ´Â ÃÖ´ëÇÑ ÀÚ¼¼È÷ ¼³¸íµå¸®°í ȯÀÚÀÇ ÀÇ°ßÀ» Á¸ÁßÇÑ´Ù´Â ÀÔÀåÀÔ´Ï´Ù. »ý°¢ÇÒ ½Ã°£À» °®°í 1ÁÖÀÏ ÈÄ ¿Ü·¡ ¹æ¹®ÇØ Áֽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù. 2Â÷ ÀÇ°ßÀ» ¿øÇÏ½Ã¸é ¹æ»ç¼± Á¾¾çÇаú·Î ÀÇ·ÚÇÏ¿© ÀÇ°ßÀ» µèµµ·Ï ÇØ µå¸± ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

For advanced diseases, rituximab (a monoclonal CD20 antibody) alone or in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents may be warranted.


7. Helicobacter À½¼º MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾

Helicobacter À½¼º MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº ÈçÇÏÁö ¾ÊÁö¸¸ °í¹ÎµÇ´Â »óȲÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 10¿©³â Àü »ï¼º¼­¿ïº´¿ø fellow À̼±¿µ ¼±»ý´Ô(Çö °Ç±¹´ë ±³¼ö)ÀÇ ¸®ºä¸¦ ¼Ò°³ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌÈÄ 2015³â °æ ÀϺ»¿¡¼­ »õ·Î¿î °³³äÀÌ Á¤¸³µÇ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡ À̼±¿µ ±³¼ö´ÔÀÇ °­ÀǸ¦ Âü°íÇϼ¼¿ä.

Helicobacter À½¼º MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾À¸·Î ÀÇ·ÚµÈ È¯ÀÚ¶ó°í ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ ¸î °¡Áö °Ë»ç¸¦ ÇØ º¸¸é Helicobacter ¾ç¼ºÀ¸·Î ³ª¿À´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ÇÑ °Ë»ç¿¡¼­ À½¼ºÀ̶ó´Â ÀÌÀ¯·Î ½±°Ô 'Helicobacter À½¼º MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾'À¸·Î À̸§ ºÙÀÌÁö ¾Ê±â¸¦ ¹Ù¶ø´Ï´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â ²À H. pylori serology¸¦ ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Serology±îÁö À½¼ºÀ̾î¾ß¸¸ ÁøÁ¤ÇÑ H. pylori À½¼º MALToma ¾Æ´Ñ°¡ »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. (2017-1-24)

ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ ¿ÜºÎ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿Í ÀÇ·Ú ÈÄ Àç°Ë Giemsa staining¿¡¼­ Hp À½¼ºÀ¸·Î ³ª¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù.

Serology¿Í UBT¸¦ ó¹æÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. µÑ ´Ù ¾ç¼ºÀ¸·Î ³ª¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù.

Giemsa (-), UBT (-), serology (+). ÀÌ È¯ÀÚ´Â H. pylori À½¼º MALToma·Î ºÐ·ùÇÏ¸é ¾È µÉ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.

MALToma¿¡¼­ Çϳª¶óµµ Hp (+)À̸é Hp-related MALToma·Î Áø´ÜÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Giemsa staining À½¼º, UBT À½¼º, CLOtest À½¼ºÀ̾úÁö¸¸ H. pylori serology´Â ¾ç¼ºÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Pepsinogen 1 = 33.3, pepsinogen 2 = 14.9, pepsinogen 1/2 ratio = 3.1 À̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ¿´°í ±ú²ýÀÌ ÁÁ¾ÆÁ³½À´Ï´Ù. Çϳª¶óµµ ¾ç¼ºÀÌ¸é ¾ç¼ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

¼ö ³â Àü Hp À½¼º MALToma·Î Áø´ÜÀ» µè°í RT ÈÄ ÈÄÀüµÈ ȯÀÚ°¡ ¼ö ³â ÈÄ °ËÁø¿¡¼­ MALToma Àç¹ßÀº ¾ø´Âµ¥ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ Hp gastritis°¡ ³ª¿Í ÀÇ·ÚµÈ È¯ÀÚ°¡ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. óÀ½ Áø´Ü ½Ã Hp¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿Í È£±â°Ë»ç°¡ ½ÃÇàµÈ »óÅ¿´°í µÎ °¡Áö °Ë»ç°¡ À½¼ºÀ̶ó´Â °ÍÀ» ±Ù°Å·Î Hp À½¼º MALToma·Î Áø´ÜµÈ »óȲÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. óÀ½ Áø´Ü½Ã Giemsa staining, CLOtest, serology¸¦ ÇØ º¸¾Ò´Ù¸é ¾î¶°ÇÏ¿´À»±î »ý°¢ÇØ º¸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.

Àú´Â Helicobacter À½¼º MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾À̶ó°í ÆÇ´ÜµÈ °æ¿ì¶óµµ ÀÏ´Ü Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÑ ÈÄ °æ°ú°üÂûÀ» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿µ È£ÀüÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¸é RT¸¦ ±ÇÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


Hp À½¼º MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ ȯÀÚ·Î RT ÈÄ È£ÀüµÈ ȯÀÚÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

±×·±µ¥ ÃßÀû³»½Ã°æ °Ë»çÀÇ °á°ú°¡ MALToma·Î¸¸ µÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °á°ú¸¸ º¸¸é "Àç¹ßÀΰ¡?" ÀǽÉÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾À̾úÀ¸³ª Ä¡·á ÈÄ È£ÀüµÈ ȯÀÚÀÇ ³»½Ã°æÀ» ÇÒ ¶§¿¡´Â 'Remission after treatment for MALToma' ȤÀº 'MALToma in remission'À¸·Î impressionÀ» ºÙ¿©Áֽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.


2016³â ¾Æ»êº´¿ø¿¡¼­ H. pylori À½¼º MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´ë±Ô¸ð Àӻ󿬱¸¸¦ ¹ßÇ¥ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù (Gong EJ. Gut Liver 2016).

Gong EJ. Gut Liver 2016

°°Àº º´¿ø¿¡¼­ 2023³â ESD·Î Ä¡·áÇÑ H. pylori À½¼º MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ 6¿¹¿¡ ´ëÇÑ case series¸¦ ¹ßÇ¥ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

Seo JY. Korean J Helicobacter Up Gastrointest Res 2023


[2018³â 7¿ù 9ÀÏ Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ Áý´ãȸ À̼±¿µ ±³¼ö´Ô °­ÀÇ. Hp negative MALToma]

Hp negative MALTomaÀÇ ÀϺο¡¼­ rapid progression ÇÏ´Â ÇüÅ°¡ ÀÖÀ¸´Ï ÁÖÀÇ°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. API2-MALT1 chimera°¡ ¾øÀ¸¸é¼­ SMT ó·³ º¸ÀÌ´Â ÇüÅ°¡ ³ª»Ú´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

H. pylori ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ°¡ nodular gastritis¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

Fusion gene À¯¹«°¡ Áß¿äÇÒ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.


8. Bone marrow involvement

MALTomaÀÇ staging workup¿¡ °ñ¼ö°Ë»ç°¡ µé¾îÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾ÆÁÖ µå¹°°Ô °ñ¼ö ħÀ±ÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ª¿É´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ±× ÀÓ»óÀû ÀÇÀÇ´Â ¸íÈ®ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. Gut and Liver 2014³â 11¿ùÈ£¿¡ »ï¼º¼­¿ïº´¿ø ¹Îº´ÈƱ³¼ö²²¼­ À§ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÇ °ñ¼öħÀ±¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ºÐ¼®ÇÑ ³í¹®ÀÌ ½Ç·È½À´Ï´Ù (link). °á·ÐÀº ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.

"It might be beneficial to perform BM aspiration and biopsy as a part of staging work-up only in patients with risk factors for advanced disease such as H. pylori negativity"

±×·¸½À´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµç À§ MALToma ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ °ñ¼ö°Ë»ç°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. Helicobacter À½¼ºÀ̰ųª ´Ù¸¥ °íÀ§Çè ÀÎÀÚ°¡ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡¸¸ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿©µµ ¹«¹æÇÏ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿¬±¸ ´ë»óÀ̾ú´ø 194¸í Áß¿¡¼­ °ñ¼öħÀ±ÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´ø ȯÀÚ´Â ´Ü 1¸íÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

ÀÌ ³í¹®¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ Á¤´ë¿µ ±³¼ö´Ô ÆÀ¿¡¼­ editorialÀ» ½Ç¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±× °á·Ðµµ ºñ½ÁÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

This article gives us meaningful evidences. In Korea, it is once in a blue moon that gastric MALT lymphoma involves bone marrow. Patient with bone marrow involvement has abdominal lymph node metastasis, even without mediastinal lymph node metastasis. Helicobacter infection negativity is related with abdominal lymph node metastasis and possibly be with bone marrow involvement. We need properly adjust Korean guideline of gastic MALT lymphoma based on Korean database. Abscence of Helicobacter infection, t(11;18)(q21:q21), depth of invasion, abdominal lymph node metastais should be considered risk factors for bone marrow involvement. The cost and benefit of bone marrow aspiration and biopsy should be balanced, and the scale of ours seems to be tipped in favor of "doing in highly selected cases."

2013³â ¾Æ»êº´¿ø¿¡¼­ ÁÁÀº º¸°í°¡ ³ª¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù (Won. Helicobacter 2013). °ñ¼ö ħÀ±µµ ±× Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó Àǹ̰¡ ´Ù¸£´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. SubtleÇϸé Å©°Ô °ÆÁ¤ÇÏÁö ¸»¶ó´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀúÈñÀÇ ÀÓ»ó °æÇè°úµµ ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏ´Â ³»¿ëÀÎÁö¶ó Ÿ´çÇÑ °á·ÐÀ̶ó »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. °á·Ð ºÎºÐ°ú ´ëÇ¥ ±×·¡ÇÁ¸¦ ¿Å±é´Ï´Ù. Âü°í·Î 2016³â ¾Æ»êº´¿ø ¼ÒÈ­±â³»°ú¿¡¼­ ¹ßÇ¥ÇÑ À§ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ 694¸í Áß °ñ¼ö°Ë»ç¸¦ ÇÏ¿´°í ÃßÀû°üÂûÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÑ 440¸íÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇÑ ³í¹®¿¡¼­µµ ºñ½ÁÇÑ °á·ÐÀ» º¸¿´ÁÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù (Gong EJ. Scand J Gastroenterol 2016).

Patients with BM(+) MALT lymphoma showed significantly worse PFS than those with subtle CD20 positivity and BM(-) MALT lymphoma, but the PFS of patients with subtle CD20 positivity MALT lymphoma was not significantly different from that of those with BM(-) MALT lymphoma. Increased numbers of BM T cells in MALT lymphoma patients might be suggestive of a worse prognosis.

Won. Helicobacter 2013

Gong EJ. Scand J Gastroenterol 2016

°ñ¼öħÀ±ÀÌ ÀÖ´õ¶óµµ ´ëºÎºÐ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÃÊÄ¡·á·Î ¼±ÅÃÇÏ¿´°í outcomeÀº favorable Çß½À´Ï´Ù. Gong EJ. Scand J Gastroenterol 2016

2016³â ÇÑ ¸®ºä¿¡¼­´Â ¸²ÇÁÀý ħ¹üÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¸é °ñ¼ö°Ë»ç´Â ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù°í Àû°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù (Hu. Biomark Res 2016).

As soon as a pathological diagnosis of gastric MALT lymphoma is established, clinical staging of the disease should be performed. The modified Ann Arbor (Musshoff) system is recommended for the staging. The majority of cases with gastric MALT lymphoma are in the early stage of disease, with lymphoma limited to the gastric mucosa, submucosa (stage I1E) and less commonly, in the superficial layer of the muscularis propria (stage I2E). Endoscopic ultrasound for the detection of lymphoma invasion of the stomach wall has been used in European countries. Routine abdominal CT scan is recommended for possible regional gastric lymph node involvement (stage II1E). Bone marrow involvement is uncommon, and routine bone marrow biopsy for staging is not recommended for patients with negative regional lymphadenopathy.


2018³â ±¹¸³¾Ï¼¾ÅÍÀÇ º¸°í(Gut Liver 2018)¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¸é °ñ¼ö °Ë»ç¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´ø 92¸í Áß 4¸í(4.3%)¿¡¼­ °ñ¼ö ħÀ±ÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¸ðµç ȯÀÚ°¡ ÀûÀýÇÑ Ä¡·á (Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ȤÀº ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á ȤÀº Ç×¾ÏÄ¡·á) ÈÄ ¸ðµÎ ÀÓ»óÀû °üÇØ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇß½À´Ï´Ù.

METHODS: In total, 132 patients who were diagnosed with gastric MALT lymphoma at the National Cancer Center in Korea between January 2001 and December 2016 were enrolled in the study. The patient data were collected and analyzed retrospectively.

RESULTS: Of the 132 patients, 47 (35.6%) were male, with a median age of 52 years (range, 17 to 81 years). The median follow-up duration was 48.8 months (range, 0.5 to 169.9 months). Helicobacter pylori infection was detected in 82 patients (62.1%). Most patients (80.3%) had stage IE1 according to the modified Ann Arbor staging system. Ninety-two patients underwent bone marrow evaluation, and four patients (4.3%) had marrow involvement. Of these patients, one presented with abdominal lymph node involvement, while the other three had stage IE1 disease if marrow involvement was disregarded. All three patients had no significant symptoms and were monitored after local treatment without evidence of disease aggravation.

CONCLUSIONS: Bone marrow involvement was found in 4.3% of the patients with gastric MALT lymphoma. Bone marrow examination may be deferred because marrow involvement does not change the treatment options or outcome in gastric MALT lymphoma confined to the stomach wall.

Gut Liver 2018

Gut Liver 2018

Gut Liver 2018 4¸í Áß ÇÑ ¸í (case 4)´Â ÁÖº¯ ¸²ÇÁÀý°ú °ñ¼ö ħÀ±ÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´ø Á¦¹ý stage°¡ ³ôÀº MALToma¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ºñ·Ï °ñ¼ö°Ë»ç ÃßÀûÀº µÇÁö ¸øÇßÀ¸³ª Ç×¾ÏÄ¡·á ÈÄ 10³â ÀÌ»ó »ýÁ¸ÇØ °è½Å´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


9. ȯÀÚ ¼³¸í¼­ (last update: 2017-2-15)

MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº Hp Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ÈÄ È£ÀüµÇ±â±îÁö »ó´çÇÑ ½Ã°£ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¿¹°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µå¹°°Ô Áß°£¿¡ ¾ÇÈ­µÇ¾î DLBL ºñ½ÁÇÏ°Ô Ä¡·á Àü·«À» Ç×¾ÏÄ¡·á·Î ¹Ù²ã¾ß ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ À§¾Ï ¹ß»ý·üµµ ´Ù¼Ò ³ô´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± Á¡À» °í·ÁÇÏ¿© ȯÀÚ ¼³¸í¼­¸¦ ¹Ù²Ù¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº À§¾ÏÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾ÀÌÁö¸¸ ¸Å¿ì ƯÀÌÇÑ Á¾·ùÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ºÐ·ù´Â ¾ÏÀ¸·Î µÇ¾îÀÖÁö¸¸ ´ëºÎºÐ (90%) Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅͶó´Â ±Õ°ú ¿¬°üµÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¼ö¼úÀº ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ °¨¿°À» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ°í À§º®¿¡ ±¹ÇÑµÈ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº Ç×»ýÁ¦¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ±Õ¸¸ Ä¡·áÇϸé 80%¿¡¼­ ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÌ ÃµÃµÈ÷ »ç¶óÁý´Ï´Ù.

Ç×»ýÁ¦¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·áÀÇ ´ë»óÀÎÁö È®ÀÎÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ¸î °¡Áö °Ë»ç¸¦ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ç°á°ú´Â ¾à 1ÁÖÀÏ ÈÄ È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ç °á°ú MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÌ À§º®¿¡¸¸ Á¸ÀçÇÏ°í ´Ù¸¥ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ¹®Á¦°¡ ¾øÀ¸¸é º¸Åë 2ÁÖ Á¤µµÀÇ Åõ¾àÀ» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. µå¹°°Ô ¾à¹°Ä¡·á¿¡ ¹ÝÀÀÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á³ª Ç×¾ÏÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù (20%).

Ç×»ýÁ¦ Ä¡·á ÈÄ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÌ ¼Ò½ÇµÇ±â±îÁö ¼ö°³¿ù ȤÀº 1³â Á¤µµ °É¸³´Ï´Ù. Åõ¾à ÈÄ ¸î °³¿ù °£°ÝÀ¸·Î ³»½Ã°æ°ú CT µîÀ» °Ë»çÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Áß°£¿¡ ¾ÇÈ­µÇ´Â ¼Ò°ßÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¸é 1³â ȤÀº 1³â¹Ý±îÁö ±â´Ù°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. º´ÀÌ »ç¶óÁö¸é (ÀÓ»óÀû ¿ÏÀü °üÇØ) 1³â¿¡ 1-2¹ø Á¤µµ °Ë»ç¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© Àç¹ßÀº ¾ø´ÂÁö, ´Ù¸¥ Á¾·ùÀÇ À§¾ÏÀº ¾ø´ÂÁö µîÀ» È®ÀÎÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


10. ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì r/o early stage MALToma ȤÀº suggestive (suspicious) of MALToma

MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÇ Áø´ÜÀº digitalÀ̶ó±âº¸´Ù´Â analog¿¡ °¡±õ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì´Â Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ÈÄ °æ°ú°üÂûÀ» ÇÏ¸é ±×¸¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª »êÁ¤Æ¯·Ê, ¾Ïº¸Çè µî ÀÇÇÐ ¿ÜÀû ¹®Á¦°¡ º¹ÀâÇÏ°Ô ¾ôÇôÀÖ´Â ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼­´Â ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ½±Áö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ¼³¸íÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐ ȯÀÚµéÀº »êÁ¤Æ¯·Ê ¹× ¾Ïº¸ÇèÀº ¾È µÇ´õ¶óµµ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¿¡ µ¿ÀÇÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ìÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÇÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¾Ö¸ÅÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀºµ¥ µ·¹®Á¦°¡ ¾Ö¸ÅÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

¾Ö¸ÅÇÏ´Ù°í ¸»¾¸µå¸° ÀÌÀ¯´Â º´¸®°á°úÁöÀÇ "r/o ȤÀº suggestive of"¶ó´Â ¿ë¾î¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ´Â "ÀǽɵǴ Á¤µµÁö È®ÁøÀº ¾Æ´Ï´Ù"ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ °£È¤ Àǻ翡 µû¶ó¼­ ¾ÏÀ¸·Î º¸´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Áï r/o À̳ª suggestive¶ó´Â ¿ë¾îÀÇ ¾Ï¿©ºÎ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±ÔÁ¤ÀÌ ¾ø±â ¶§¹®¿¡ º´¿øº°, Àǻ纰·Î ÆÇ´ÜÀÌ ´Þ¶óÁö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. È¥¶õ½º·´½À´Ï´Ù¸¸ Ç¥ÁØÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ÀúÈñ´Â È®Áøµµ ¾Æ´Ñµ¥ ¾ÏÀ¸·Î Áø´ÜÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù°í º¸°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. º¸ÅëÀÇ °üÁ¡ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

À§ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº ¾ÏÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùµË´Ï´Ù. ¾Ï¿¡ µû¸¥ ÀÇ·áºñ °æ°¨´ë»óÀ̸ç, (¾à°ü°ú º¸Çèȸ»çÀÇ Á¤Ã¥¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£Áö¸¸) ¾Ï¿¡ µû¸¥ »çÀûº¸Çè ±Þ¿©´ë»óÀÌ µÉ ¼öµµ ÀÖ°í, Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·áÀÇ ´ë»óÀ̱⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾ÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¸é ÀÌ ¸ðµç °Í¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ¾ÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¸é ÀÇ·áºñ °æ°¨´ë»óµµ ¾Æ´Ï°í, »çÀûº¸Çè ±Þ¿©´ë»óµµ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù.

°ú°Å¿¡´Â MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ È®ÁøÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´õ¶óµµ ÀǽɵǴ ¼öÁØÀÌ°í Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é Ä¡·á¸¦ Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ÃßÀû°üÂû¿¡¼­ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÌ ¾È ³ª¿À¸é "Àǽɴܰ迡¼­ Ä¡·áÇÏ¿© ÁÁ¾ÆÁü. ÀûÀýÇÑ ´Ü°è¿¡¼­ Àß Ä¡·áµÇ¾úÀ½"À¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜÇÏ°í ¾Æ¹« ¹®Á¦ ¾øÀÌ Áö³ª°¬½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÇ»ç´Â "¾ÏÀÌ µÇ±â Àü´Ü°è¿¡¼­ Ä¡·áÇؼ­ ÁÁ¾ÆÁ³½À´Ï´Ù"°í ¼³¸íÇÏ°í, ȯÀÚ´Â "¹Ì¸® Ä¡·áÇؼ­ ¾ÏÀÌ µÇÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ¸´Ï ´ÙÇàÀÌ´Ù"°í »ý°¢ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ¹«Ã´ ½±°í °£´ÜÇß½À´Ï´Ù.

±×·±µ¥ ȯ°æÀÌ ´Þ¶óÁ³½À´Ï´Ù. (1) ´ëÇѹα¹ Á¤ºÎ´Â ȯÀÚÀÇ Áø´Ü Äڵ尡 ¾ÏÀÎÁö ¾Æ´ÑÁö¿¡ µû¶ó ȯÀÚ°¡ ³»´Â µ·À» ´Þ¸®ÇÏ´Â Á¤Ã¥À» äÅÃÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ¾ÏÀÌ¸é ±ð¾ÆÁÖ´Â ¹æÇâÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÁÁÀº ¹æÇâÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹¾ÆÁ³½À´Ï´Ù. (2) »çÀûº¸Çè¿¡ °¡ÀÔÇØ Àִ ȯÀÚµµ ¸¹¾ÆÁ³½À´Ï´Ù. ½Çºñ º¸Á¸ Â÷¿øÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¾ÏÀÎ °æ¿ì ¼ö¹é¸¸¿ø¿¡¼­ ¼öõ¸¸¿ø±îÁö º¸Çè±ÝÀ» ¹Þ´Â ȯÀÚ°¡ ¸¹¾ÆÁ³½À´Ï´Ù.

ÀÌ ¸ðµç ȯ°æ º¯È­´Â ¾ÏÀÎÁö ¾Æ´ÑÁö ¸íÈ®ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº »óȲ¿¡¼­ ȯÀÚ¿Í ÀÇ»çÀÇ ¼±ÅÃ±Ç Ãà¼Ò¸¦ °¡Á®¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. µ·¹®Á¦°¡ °ü¿©µÇ¾ú±â ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾ÏÀ» ÀǽÉÇÒ ¼ö Àִµ¥, È®ÁøÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ °æ¿ì Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇÒ ¼öµµ ¾ø°í, ¾ÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó°í ¸»ÇÒ ¼öµµ ¾ø´Â ¾î·Á¿î »óȲ¿¡ óÇÏ°í ¸¶´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Áö±ÝÀº È®ÁøÀ̶ó°í º¸±â ¾î·Æ°í (r/o ȤÀº suggestive) Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ ±ÕÀº ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Àü·«Àº µÎ°¡ÁöÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
(1) È®ÁøµÉ ¶§±îÁö ±â´Ù¸² (=Àç°Ë). È®ÁøµÇ¸é Ä¡·á. (Ä¡·áºñ °æ°¨ ÇýÅÃÀÌ Àְųª º¸Çè±ÝÀ» ¹ÞÀ» ¿©Áö°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù)
(2) È®ÁøÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï´õ¶óµµ Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅ͸¦ ¹Ì¸® Ä¡·á. (Ä¡·áºñ °æ°¨ ÇýÅÃÀº ¾ø°í °í¾×ÀÇ º¸Çè±ÝÀ» ¹Þ´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ º¸Áö ¸øÇß½À´Ï´Ù)

µ· ¹®Á¦³ª º¸Çè ¹®Á¦¸¦ °í·ÁÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ¼ø¼öÇÏ°Ô ÀÇÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜÇϸé Áö±ÝÀÌ Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ Ä¡·á Àû±âÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 1ÁÖÀÏ Åõ¾àÀ¸·Î 80%¿¡¼­ ±ÕÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁý´Ï´Ù. ÀúÀÇ »óȲ¼³¸í¿¡ µ¿ÀÇÇϽøé Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.

¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì (³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ß r/o MALTomaÀÌÁö¸¸ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ Hp (+), lymphoid follicle·Î¸¸ ³ª¿Í ÀÇ·ÚµÈ È¯ÀÚ)¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¿Ü·¡¿¡¼­ ¼³¸íÇÑ ±â·ÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â »ó¼¼È÷ ¼³¸íÇÏ°í ȯÀÚÀÇ ¼±ÅÃÀ» Á¸ÁßÇÑ´Ù´Â ÀÔÀåÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. (2017-8-1)

¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì¿´Áö¸¸ ¸î °³¿ù ÈÄ ÀǷڵǾî ÀûÀýÇÏ°Ô Àß °ü¸®µÇ¾ú´ø Áõ·ÊÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ H. pylori gastritis with lymphoid follicle Á¤µµÀÇ ¼Ò°ßÀÌ¶óµµ ³»½Ã°æ À°¾È¼Ò°ßÀÌ MALToma¿¡ ÇÕ´çÇϸé ÃÖÁ¾ Áø´ÜÀº °ÅÀÇ Ç×»ó MALTomaÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÇöÇà ½ÉÆò¿ø ±âÁØ°ú º¹ÀâÇÕ »çº¸Çè ±ÔÁ¤ ¶§¹®¿¡ H. pylori gastritis with lymphoid follicle Á¤µµÀÇ °á°ú¸¦ ¹ÞÀº »óÅ¿¡¼­ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ¸øÇÏ°í ÃßÀû°üÂûÀ» ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹Àº °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡ ȯÀÚ°¡ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ °æ¿ìÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 2013³â 12¿ù¿¡ Áø´ÜÀ» ºÙÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ¾úÀ» °ÍÀε¥, ´ÜÁö Á¶Á÷°á°ú°¡ ¾Ö¸ÅÇÏ´Ù´Â ÀÌÀ¯·Î ¸î °³¿ù ´Ê¾îÁ³½À´Ï´Ù. »ç½Ç 2014³â 3¿ù ȯÀÚ°¡ Á¦ ¿Ü·¡¸¦ ã¾ÒÀ» ¶§ 2013³â 12¿ù ½½¶óÀ̵带 ºô·Á¼­ Æǵ¶ÇØ º¸¾Ò´õ´Ï, º» º´¿ø º´¸®°ú¿¡¼­´Â MALToma·Î Áø´ÜÀ» ÁÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ Àú´Â ÃÖ±Ù ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì´Â È®ÁøÀÌ ¾È µÇ´õ¶ó°í ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÀÚ¼¼È÷ ¼³¸íÇÏ°í ¾ÏÁø´ÜÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ »óÅ¿¡¼­ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» °í·ÁÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ±âȸ¸¦ ºÎ¿©ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù (EndoTODAY MALToma Á¶Á÷ Áø´ÜÀÌ ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì). ¿©ÇÏÆ° ÀÌ È¯ÀÚ´Â 2014³â 3¿ù Áø´ÜÀ» ¹ÞÀº ÈÄ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ¹Þ¾Ò°í ÀÌÈÄ´Â Åë»óÀûÀÎ °æ°ú¸¦ ¹â¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. óÀ½¿¡´Â rRD·Î ³ª¿Ô°í, ±â´Ù·È´õ´Ï pMRD·Î ¹Ù²î¾ú°í, ¶Ç ±â´Ù·È´õ´Ï complete remissionÀ¸·Î È£ÀüµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ³»½Ã°æ À°¾È ¼Ò°ßµµ ´Ù¼Ò ³ÐÀº ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ white atrophic scar¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

°ËÁø Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ suggestive of early stage of extranodal marginal zone lymphoma of MALT, Hp (+)·Î ÀǷڵǾú´ø Á߳⠳²¼ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù. MALToma·Î Áø´ÜºÙÀÏ °ÍÀΰ¡, ¸» °ÍÀΰ¡ ³í¶õÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â "suggestive of early..."¿¡¼­´Â °¡´É¼ºÀ» ¾ð±ÞÇÒ »Ó È®ÁøÀ» ºÙÀÌÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù (K code). Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ¿´°í ¼ö ³â °£ °æ°ú°üÂûÀ» ÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥ ¾Æ¹«·± ¹®Á¦°¡ ¾ø¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Àü¹®°¡¿¡ µû¶ó¼­´Â MALToma·Î È®Áø(C code)ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.


11. À§ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ È®Áø (¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ìµµ ¸¶Âù°¡ÁöÀÔ´Ï´Ù) ÈÄ È¯ÀÚ¸¦ ÀÇ·ÚÇÒ ¶§¿¡´Â Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏÁö ¸»¾ÆÁֽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.

À§ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ È®Áø (¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ìµµ ¸¶Âù°¡ÁöÀÔ´Ï´Ù) ÈÄ È¯ÀÚ¸¦ ÀÇ·ÚÇÒ ¶§¿¡´Â Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏÁö ¸»¾ÆÁֽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù. ȯÀÚ°¡ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ¾àÁ¦¸¦ ¹Ì¸® µå½Å °æ¿ì´Â Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç Àç°ËÀ» ÅëÇÑ È®Áø ¹× staging workupÀÌ µÇÁö ¾ÊÀº »óÅ¿¡¼­ Ä¡·á°¡ ½ÃÀÛµÈ ¼ÀÀ̹ǷΠ¿©·¯°¡Áö °ï¶õÇÑ »óȲÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡´Â ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ¿¹ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

2014³â ȯÀÚ Àǹ«±â·Ï screenshot
ÀÏÀü¿¡ Á¢¼öµÈ ¿ÜºÎ º´¸® ½½¶óÀ̵带 ÀúÈñ º´¿ø¿¡¼­ ÀçÆǵ¶ÇÑ °á°ú MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ (Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ ±Õ ÀÖÀ½)À¸·Î ³ª¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ Áúº´ÀÇ Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû Áø´ÜÀº º´¸®ÀÇ»çµé »çÀÌ¿¡¼­µµ °üÂûÀÚ°£ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. ¾î¶² ºÐÀº Àǽɵȴٰí Æǵ¶ÇÑ °á°ú¸¦ ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ ºÐÀº È®ÁøÀ¸·Î Æǵ¶ÇÏ´Â ¿¹°¡ ¸Å¿ì ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. »ç½Ç ÀÇ½ÉµÉ ¶§¿¡´Â ºñ½ÁÇÏ°Ô Ä¡·áÇϵµ·Ï ±ÇÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â »óȲÀ̹ǷΠ°á°ú´Â ¸¶Âù°¡ÁöÀÔ´Ï´Ù¸¸... ¿©ÇÏÆ° ÀúÈñ´Â ÀúÈñ º´¸®°ú Æǵ¶ °á°ú¿¡ µû¶ó Ä¡·á¹æħÀ» Á¤ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Åë»óÀÇ °æ¿ì¸¦ ¼³¸íÇÏ°í ȯÀںп¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ³»¿ëÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
+++ Åë»óÀÇ °æ¿ì +++
MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº À§¾ÏÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾ÀÌÁö¸¸ ¸Å¿ì ƯÀÌÇÑ Á¾·ùÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ºÐ·ù´Â ¾ÏÀ¸·Î µÇ¾îÀÖÁö¸¸ ´ëºÎºÐ (90%) Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅͶó´Â ±Õ°ú ¿¬°üµÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¼ö¼úÀº ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ °¨¿°À» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ°í À§º®¿¡ ±¹ÇÑµÈ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº Ç×»ýÁ¦¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ±Õ¸¸ Ä¡·áÇϸé 80%¿¡¼­ ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÌ ÃµÃµÈ÷ »ç¶óÁý´Ï´Ù.
Ç×»ýÁ¦¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·áÀÇ ´ë»óÀÎÁö È®ÀÎÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ¸î °¡Áö °Ë»ç¸¦ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ç°á°ú´Â ¾à 1ÁÖÀÏ ÈÄ È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ç °á°ú MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÌ À§º®¿¡¸¸ Á¸ÀçÇÏ°í ´Ù¸¥ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ¹®Á¦°¡ ¾øÀ¸¸é º¸Åë 2ÁÖ Á¤µµÀÇ Åõ¾àÀ» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. µå¹°°Ô ¾à¹°Ä¡·á¿¡ ¹ÝÀÀÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á³ª Ç×¾ÏÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù (20%).
Ç×»ýÁ¦ Ä¡·á ÈÄ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÌ ¼Ò½ÇµÇ±â±îÁö ¼ö°³¿ù ȤÀº 1³â Á¤µµ °É¸³´Ï´Ù. Åõ¾à ÈÄ ¸î °³¿ù °£°ÝÀ¸·Î ³»½Ã°æ°ú CT µîÀ» °Ë»çÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Áß°£¿¡ ¾ÇÈ­µÇ´Â ¼Ò°ßÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¸é 1³â ȤÀº 1³â¹Ý±îÁö ±â´Ù°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. º´ÀÌ »ç¶óÁö¸é (ÀÓ»óÀû ¿ÏÀü °üÇØ) 1³â¿¡ 1-2¹ø Á¤µµ °Ë»ç¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© Àç¹ßÀº ¾ø´ÂÁö, ´Ù¸¥ Á¾·ùÀÇ À§¾ÏÀº ¾ø´ÂÁö µîÀ» È®ÀÎÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
+++ ȯÀÚºÐÀÇ °æ¿ì +++
ÀÏ´Ü ¿ÜºÎÁ¶Á÷°Ë»ç ½½¶óÀ̵å ÀçÆǵ¶ °á°ú ÀÇ°Å MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾À¸·Î Áø´ÜÀ» ºÙÀÌ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
¾Õ¼­ ¼³¸íµå¸° ¹Ù¿Í °°ÀÌ º¸Åë MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÌ È®ÀÎµÇ¸é º´±â °áÁ¤À» À§ÇÑ ¸î °¡Áö °Ë»ç ÈÄ À§ ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ Àå±â¿¡ ¹®Á¦°¡ ¾øÀ¸¸é Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ ȯÀÚºÐÀº ÀÌ¹Ì Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ¾àÁ¦¸¦ µå¼Ì±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ´Ù¼Ò ¾Ö¸ÅÇØÁ³½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± °æ¿ì°¡ ¾ÆÁÖ ¸¹Àºµ¥¿ä... ÀúÈñ´Â Çö ´Ü°è¿¡¼­ º´±â °áÁ¤À» À§ÇÑ ±âº» °Ë»ç¸¦ ÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ç¿Í À§ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ç´Â ¸î °³¿ù ÈÄ¿¡ ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ¹Ì Ä¡·á¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ÇÙ½ÉÀûÀÎ ¾àÀº µå½Å »óÅÂÀ̹ǷΠ°Ë»ç ÀÌ¿Ü¿¡ ÀúÈñ°¡ Ãß°¡·Î ó¹æÇÒ ¾àÁ¦´Â ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
¸î °³¿ù ÈÄ Àç°Ë °á°ú¿¡ µû¶ó ¾Æ·¡ ¼¼ °¡ÁöÀÇ ½Ã³ª¸®¿À°¡ °¡´ÉÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
1. ±Õ (+) --> ±ÕÄ¡·á ´Ù½Ã Çѹø ¹Ýº¹
2. ±Õ (-) ¾Ï (+) --> ±â´Ù¸²
3. ±Õ (-) ¾Ï (-) --> °¡Àå ÁÁÀº °æ¿ìÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÃßÀû°üÂû

Á¦¹ß Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ó¹æÇÏÁö ¸¶½Ã°í ±×³É ÀÇ·ÚÇØ ÁÖ½Ã¸é °¨»çÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.


12. Collision ¶Ç´Â MALToma and adenocarcinoma

À§ MALT lymphoma¿Í adenocarcinoma ¸ðµÎ Helicobacter pylori °¨¿°°ú °ü·ÃµÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. º´ÀÎÀÌ °°À¸´Ï µÎ º´ÀÌ µ¿½Ã¿¡ Áø´ÜµÇ°Å³ª (¡°Collision tumor¡±) ȤÀº ½Ã°£ Â÷À̸¦ µÎ°í ÇÑ È¯ÀÚ¿¡¼­ Áø´ÜµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

60´ë ¿©¼ºÀ¸·Î ÀüÁ¤ºÎ MALToma·Î Áø´ÜµÇ°í Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á·Î ¿ÏÀü°üÇØ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ 4³â ÈÄ ÃßÀû°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ ¿ì¿¬È÷ À§Ã¼ÇϺΠ´ë¸¸ÀÇ ÇÔ¸ôÇü À§¾ÏÀÌ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾ú°í Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­´Â poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma°¡ ³ª¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. ¼ö¼úÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.

(2017)
Stomach, subtotal gastrectomy: Early gastric carcinoma
1. Location : middle third, Center at low body and greater curvature
2. Gross type : EGC type IIb+IIc
3. Histologic type : tubular adenocarcinoma, moderately differentiated
4. Histologic type by Lauren : intestinal
5. Size : 1x1 cm
6. Depth of invasion : invades mucosa (muscularis mucosa) (pT1a)
7. Resection margin: free from carcinoma, safety margin: proximal 6 cm, distal 10 cm
8. Lymph node metastasis : no metastasis in 33 regional lymph nodes (pN0), (0/33: "1", 0/4; "4sb", 0/0; "5", 0/6; "6", 0/3; "7", 0/4; "8a", 0/0; "9", 0/5; "11p", 0/1; "12a", 0/1; "3", 0/1; "4", 0/6; perigastric, 0/2)
9. Lymphatic invasion : not identified
10. Venous invasion : not identified
11. Perineural invasion : not identified

MALT lymphoma·Î Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ÈÄ Ã¹ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ MALToma¿Í SRC°¡ ÇÔ²² ³ª¿Â Áõ·Êµµ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

(2016) biopsy: signet ring cell carcinoma associated with MALToma (yellow circle)

MALT lymphoma·Î Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ÈÄ ÃßÀû°üÂû ³»½Ã°æ¿¡¼­ À§¾ÏÀÌ ³ª¿Í ESD¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© ÀǷڵǾúÀ¸³ª º´¼ÒÀÇ °æ°è¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø¾ú°í, Àç°ËÇÏ¿© ³ÐÀº À§¾ÏÀ¸·Î ³ª¿Í total gastrectomy¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÑ Áõ·ÊÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


Stomach, radical total gastrectomy: Early gastric carcinoma
1. Location : [1] upper third, [2] middle third, Center at body and circle
2. Gross type : EGC type IIb+IIc
3. Histologic type : extremely well differentiated adenocarcinoma of gastric type
4. Histologic type by Lauren : intestinal
5. Size : 6.0 cm x encircled
6. Depth of invasion : invades submucosa (sm2) (pT1b)
7. Resection margin: free from carcinoma, safety margin: proximal 1.2 cm, distal 16.0 cm
8. Lymph node metastasis : no metastasis in 48 regional lymph nodes (pN0) (0/48: "3,5", 0/12; "4,6", 0/8; "2", 0/2; "5", 0/0; "6", 0/6; "7", 0/5; "9", 0/2; "8a", 0/8; "11p", 0/1; "12a", 0/2; "4sb", 0/0; "1", 0/2; "10", 0/0)
9. Lymphatic invasion : not identified
10. Venous invasion : not identified
11. Perineural invasion : not identified
12. Associated findings : gastritis cystica profunda
13. AJCC stage by 8th edition: pT1b N0


[FAQ]

[2014-7-27. ¾Öµ¶ÀÚ Áú¹®]

¾È³çÇϽʴϱî. EndoTODAY ¾Öµ¶ÀÚÀÔ´Ï´Ù. MALT lymphomaÀÇ °æ¿ì Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ÈÄ ÀûÀýÇÑ f/u biopsy ½Ã±â´Â ¾ðÁ¦ÀÌ°í, Á¦±Õ Ä¡·áÀÇ Æò°¡´Â ¾î¶»°Ô ÇϽôÂÁö¿ä? ±Ë¾çÀÌ ½ÉÇØ PPI¸¦ À¯ÁöÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °Í °°Àºµ¥ UBT¸¦ ÇÏÀÚ´Ï false negative °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ÀÖÀ» °Í °°°í, ±×·¸´Ù°í Æò°¡¸¦ Á¶±â¿¡ ¾ÈÇÑ´Ù¸é 2Â÷ Á¦±Õ Ä¡·á°¡ ´Ê¾îÁú °Í °°±âµµ Çϱ¸¿ä. ¶Ç, ÃßÀû½Ã ºÎºÐ ¹ÝÀÀÀÏ °æ¿ì´Â Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á°¡ Àß µÇ¾ú´Ù¸é ¾ðÁ¦±îÁö ±â´Ù·Á º¸¾Æ¾ß ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÎÁö¿ä?

¾Æ·¡ ±×¸²Ã³·³ ÃßÀû °üÂûÀ» ÇÑ´Ù°í ±ÇÇϼ̴µ¥¿ä, ȯÀÚ°¡ ¼Ó¾²¸²µîÀ» È£¼ÒÇÏ¿©µµ Á¦±Õ Ä¡·á ÈÄ PPI´Â Ãß°¡·Î ó¹æÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï±î? 2ÁÖ°£ÀÇ °­·ÂÇÑ BID ó¹æÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ´õ ÀÌ»ó ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö´Â ¾Ê´Ù°í ÆÇ´ÜÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÎÁö¿ä?

[2014-7-30. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

ÁÁÀº Áú¹® °¨»çÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÇÇÐ ±³°ú¼­¿¡´Â ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀÎ Ä¡·á¹æ¹ýÀÌ ¾ð±ÞµÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. °¡·Á¿î °÷À» ±Ü¾îÁÖÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù´Â ¸»¾¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ½ÇÁ¦ ȯÀÚ¸¦ Ä¡·áÇÏ´Ùº¸¸é detailÀÇ Á߿伺À» Àý°¨ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¹®ÀÇÇϽŠ³»¿ëÀº ¸ðµÎ detail¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Áú³ôÀº Áø·á¸¦ À§Çؼ­´Â detail¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Åä·ÐÀÌ º¸´Ù È°¼ºÈ­µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÒ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. EndoTODAY´Â detail¿¡ °ü½ÉÀÌ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. °Å´ë´ã·Ð¿¡¼­ ºüÁø detail ¸»¾¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Çϳª¾¿ ´äÇغ¸°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.

1. ÀûÀýÇÑ follow up biopsy ½Ã±â: MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº »¡¸® ÁÁ¾ÆÁö´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖÁö¸¸ õõÈ÷ ÁÁ¾ÆÁö´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀûÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.

¾Æ»êº´¿øÀÇ °æÇèÀÌ ¿ä¾àµÈ ±×·¡ÇÁÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾î´À º´¿ø¿¡¼­³ª ºñ½ÁÇÕ´Ï´Ù. »¡¸® ÁÁ¾ÆÁö´Â »ç¶÷µµ ÀÖÁö¸¸ 1³â ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ ÁÁ¾ÆÁö´Â ȯÀÚµµ ÀûÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÀÌ Áúº´Àº ¿ø·¡ ÁÁ¾ÆÁ®µµ õõÈ÷ ÁÁ¾ÆÁö°í, ³ªºüÁ®µµ õõÈ÷ ³ªºüÁö´Â º´À̶ó°í ¼³¸íÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Follow-up °Ë»ç´Â Á¶±Ý õõÈ÷ Çصµ ¹«¹æÇÏ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀúÀÇ Ä¡·á ½ºÄÉÁìÀ» ¼Ò°³ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

2. ±Ë¾çÀÌ ½ÉÇØ PPI¸¦ À¯ÁöÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °Í °°Àº °æ¿ì: »ç½Ç MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ ȯÀÚ°¡ ±Ë¾çÀÌ ½ÉÇØ PPI¸¦ À¯ÁöÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °Í °°Àº °æ¿ì´Â °æÇèÇÑ ÀûÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¼³È¤ ±Ë¾çÀÌ ÀÛÁö ¾Ê´õ¶óµµ Á¦±Õ°úÁ¤¿¡¼­ 2ÁÖ°£ÀÇ Ç¥ÁØ¿ë·® PPI¸¦ ¾Æħ Àú³áÀ¸·Î ¸Ô°Ô µÇ¹Ç·Î ±Ë¾çÀ» °ÆÁ¤ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä´Â ¾øÀ» °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. PPI bid 2ÁÖ¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ¼º°øÀûÀÎ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ÈÄ¿¡µµ ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ±Ë¾çÀÌ ¹®Á¦¶ó¸é MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾À̶ó´Â Áø´ÜÀ» Àç°ËÅäÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾º¸´Ù´Â diffuse large B cell lymphoma ȤÀº adenocarcinomaÀÏ °ÍÀ̱⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

3. ¼Ó¾²¸²À» È£¼ÒÇϴ ȯÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©: MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ ȯÀÚ°¡ GERD¸¦ ÇÔ²² °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é 2ÁÖ°£ÀÇ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ÈÄ¿¡µµ ¼Ó¾²¸²Àº Áö¼ÓµÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×¶§´Â PPI¸¦ Åõ¿©ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª UBT °Ë»ç Àü¿¡´Â Àá½Ã PPI¸¦ ²÷´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐ °¡´ÉÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


[2015-12-23. ¾Öµ¶ÀÚ Áú¹®]

¿ÜºÎº´¿ø¿¡¼­ antrum/LC¿¡ nudular lesion Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ 'lymphoglandular alteration (The possibility of low grade lymphoproliferative lesion (maltoma) ÀÖÀ½), Helicobacter (-)'¶ó°í ³ª¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù.

1. ÀÌ È¯ÀÚ´Â Helicobacter(-) ¶óµµ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁÀ»±î¿ä?

2. ¸¸¾à Àç°Ë¿¡¼­ MALToma ÀǽɼҰßÀÌ ¾øÀ¸µµ HelicobacterÁ¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁÀ»Áö¿ä?

3. À§ MALToma´Â ¾ÏÁßÁõ µî·Ï ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÎÁö¿ä?

4. À§ MALToma´Â ¾î¶² ÄÚµå ³ÖÀ¸½Ã´ÂÁö¿ä?

[2015-12-26. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

ÀÌ È¯ÀÚ´Â À§Á¡¸·ÀÇ ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ÇÑ ºÎºÐÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸³ª MALToma·Î Áø´ÜµÈ °Íµµ ¾Æ´Ï°í Helicobacter °¨¿°ÀÇ Áõ°Åµµ ¾ø¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·áÀÇ ÀûÀÀÁõÀÌ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. ÀÏ¹Ý À§¿°¿¡¼­µµ ¾à°£ÀÇ lymphoepithelial lesion (LEL)ÀÌ º¸ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇѵΠ°³ÀÇ LELÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù°í MALToma·Î Áø´ÜÇÏÁö´Â ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ÇѵΠ°³ÀÇ LELÀÌ ÀÖ¾î º´¸® ¼±»ý´ÔÀÌ MALToma °¡´É¼ºÀ» ¾ð±ÞÇÏ¿´°í Helicobacter°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¸é (°úÀ×Ä¡·á¶ó°í ºñ³­¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ°í, º¸Çè±Þ¿©µµ ¾ÈµÇÁö¸¸) Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇØ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÀÌ È¯ÀÚ´Â ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù.

À§ MALToma´Â ÁßÁõµî·Ï ´ë»óÀ̸ç, °ú°ÅºÎÅÍ Àú´Â ÁÖ·Î C88.4¸¦ ³Ö°í ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù (Âü°í).

[2016-1-5. Ãß°¡] ±×·±µ¥ 2016³âºÎÅÍ ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó ÄÚµå ü°è°¡ ¹Ù²î¸é¼­ C85.1À» ³ÖÀ¸¶ó´Â ÁöħÀ» ¹Þ¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. Á» ´õ ¾Ë¾ÆºÁ¾ß ÇÒ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.


[2017-1-24. ¼­¿ï´ë Ư°­ Áú¹®]

MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÌ ¾ÏÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇϽʴϱî?

[2017-1-24. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

¾î·Á¿î Áú¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿Ö³ÄÇÏ¸é ¾Ï(cancer)ÀÇ Á¤ÀÇ°¡ ¸íÈ®ÇÏÁö ¾Ê±â ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Uncontrolled growth, metastasis¸¦ ¾ÏÀÇ ÁÖµÈ Æ¯Â¡À¸·Î º»´Ù¸é MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀº ¾ÏÀ̶ó°í ºÎ¸£±â ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ¹«¸® ¿À·¡ ±â´Ù·Áµµ uncontrolled growth¸¦ ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í metastasisµµ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê±â ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ Áß ÀϺδ ºÐ¸í uncontrolled growth¿Í metastasis(°ñ¼ö ħÀ±À̳ª ¸²ÇÁÀý ħÀ±)¸¦ º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Áï MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº heterogeneous ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Á¼Àº ÀǹÌÀÇ ¾ÏÀÇ Æ¯¼ºÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â °Íµµ ÀÖÁö¸¸, ±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀº Á¾·ùµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ µÑÀÇ ±¸ºÐÀÌ ¾î·Æ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ±×³É Àüü¸¦ ¾ÏÀ̶ó°í ºÎ¸¦ ¼ö ¹Û¿¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ´Ñ °Í °°Àº °Íµµ ¾ÆÁÖ ¸¹Áö¸¸ ±×³É ¸ðµÎ¸¦ ¾ÏÀ̶ó°í ºÎ¸¨´Ï´Ù.

¾ÏÀÌ Àß Á¤ÀǵǾî Àִ åÀº ¾ø´Â °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡ µÎ¹ø°´Â Á¦°¡ º»°ú 2Çг⠽ÃÀý¿¡ ¹è¿î block Ã¥ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾Ç¼º Á¾¾ç°ú ¾ç¼º Á¾¾çÀ» ³ª´©´Â Ç¥°¡ Á¦½ÃµÇ¾î ÀÖ°í ¾Ç¼º Á¾¾çÀ» ¾ÏÀ̶ó°í Á¤ÀÇÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ ¹®Á¦´Â ±× Áß°£µµ ¸¹´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀϺΠƯ¼ºÀº ¾Ï °°°í ÀϺΠƯ¼ºÀº ¾Ï °°Áö ¾ÊÀº Á¾·ù°¡ ÀÖ´Ù´Â ÀǹÌÀÔ´Ï´Ù. (Âü°í: EndoTODAY ¾Ï°ú ¾ÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ °ÍÀ¸ ±¸ºÐ - ½Äµµ carcinoma in situ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©)

¾ÏÀ» ¿Ö cancer¶ó°í ºÎ¸£´ÂÁö ±× ±â¿øÀ» Àß ¼³¸íÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ´ÜÇົ

¼­¿ï´ë block °úÁ¤ ±³°ú¼­

»ç½Ç ¼¼»óÀº analogÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾Ï°ú ¾ÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ °Í, ÀÌ·¸°Ô µÎ °¡Áö·Î ¸íÈ®È÷ ³ª´­ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °ÍÀÌ Áúº´ÀÇ º»ÁúÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾ÏÀ̶ó°í ²À ³ª»Û °Íµµ ¾Æ´Ï°í ¾ÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó°í ¹Ýµå½Ã ÁÁÀº °Íµµ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. ±×³É ÆíÀÇ»ó ÀÌ·¯ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °æ¿ì¸¦ ¾ÏÀ̶ó°í ºÎ¸¦ »ÓÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¾ÏÀÌ³Ä ¾ÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï³Ä¸¦ °¡Áö°í Àå³­Ä¡´Â ÀϺΠ¼¼·Â(¾Ïº¸Çè µî)ÀÌ ¹®Á¦ÀÎ °ÍÀÌÁö, ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ Áúº´À» ¾Ö¸ÅÇÏ´Ù°í ¸»ÇÏ´Â Àǻ簡 ¹®Á¦ÀÎ °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. (Âü°í: EndoTODAY MALToma ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì)

¿äÄÁµ¥ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾À̶ó´Â Áø´Ü¿¡´Â ¾Ï °°Àº °Í°ú ¾Ï °°Áö ¾ÊÀº °ÍÀÌ ¼¯¿©ÀÖÁö¸¸, Á¤È®ÇÑ ±¸ºÐÀº ¾î·Æ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ÆíÀÇ»ó ¸ðµÎ¸¦ ¾ÏÀ¸·Î ºÎ¸£°í ÀÖ´Â °Í ¾Æ´Ñ°¡ »ý°¢µË´Ï´Ù. (Âü°í: EndoTODAY MALToma)


[2017-1-24. ¼­¿ï´ë Ư°­ Áú¹®]

10³â ÈÄ¿¡µµ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾À̶ó´Â Áø´Ü¸íÀÌ »ì¾Æ³²À» °Í °°½À´Ï±î?

[2017-1-24. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

Ȥ½Ã ¼¼ºÐÈ­µÇ¾î ÀϺδ ºüÁö°í ÀϺδ ³²°ÔµÉÁö ¸ð¸£°Ú½À´Ï´Ù¸¸, ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ »ç¶óÁú °Í °°Áö´Â ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.


[2017-1-24. ¼­¿ï´ë Ư°­ Áú¹®]

Helicobacter negative MALToma´Â ¾î¶»°Ô ÇÏ°í °è½Ã´ÂÁö¿ä?

[2017-1-24. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

Àú´Â Helicobacter À½¼º MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾À̶ó°í ÆÇ´ÜµÈ °æ¿ì¶óµµ ÀÏ´Ü Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÑ ÈÄ °æ°ú°üÂûÀ» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿µ È£ÀüÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¸é RT¸¦ ±ÇÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â ²À H. pylori serology¸¦ ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Serology±îÁö À½¼ºÀ̾î¾ß¸¸ ÁøÁ¤ÇÑ H. pylori À½¼º MALToma ¾Æ´Ñ°¡ »ý°¢ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. (Âü°í: EndoTODAY Hp À½¼º MALToma)


[2017-1-24. ¼­¿ï´ë Ư°­ Áú¹®]

MALT lymphoma°¡ gastric DLBCL (diffuse large B cell lymphoma)·Î ¹Ù²ï´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇϽʴϱî? ´Ù¸¥ ¸»·Î diffuse large B cell lymphoma of the stomachÀÌ MALT lymphoma¿¡¼­ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸½Ã´ÂÁö¿ä?

[2017-1-24. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

Àú´Â 1997³âºÎÅÍ 2000³â 4¿ù±îÁö ±º´ë¿¡ ´Ù³à¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. Á¦°¡ ±º´ë¿¡ °¡±â Àü MALT lymphoma´Â ºÐ¸íÈ÷ (1) high grade component°¡ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì(Regression of gastric high grade MALT lymphoma after H. pylori eradication. Montalban C. Gut 2001)¿Í (2) high grade component°¡ ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì·Î ³ª´µ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

Sleisenger 9th (2010). MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾¿¡ large cell component°¡ ¼¯¿© ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ºñ±³Àû »ó¼¼È÷ ³íÀǵǰí ÀÖÀ½. MALToma¿Í diffuse large B cell lymphoma¸¦ spectrumÀ¸·Î ¼³¸íÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ½.

±×·±µ¥ Á¦°¡ ±º´ë¿¡ ´Ù³à¿Â ÈÄ »ìÆ캸´Ï MALTomaÀÇ ¹üÀ§°¡ (1) high grade component°¡ ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì·Î Ãà¼ÒµÇ¾î ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¾î¶»°Ô ÀÌ·¸°Ô º¯Çß´ÂÁö trace´Â ¾î·Á¿ü½À´Ï´Ù. ±×³É º´¸®ÀÇ»çµéÀÌ ¾ó··¶×¶¥ ¹Ù²Û °Í ¾Æ´Ñ°¡ ÃßÁ¤ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

Àú´Â ÀüºÎ´Â ¾Æ´ÒÁö ¸ô¶óµµ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ À§ ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº MALT Á¶Á÷¿¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °Í ¾Æ´Ñ°¡ ÃßÁ¤ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀϺδ ÀÏÁ¤ ±â°£ÀÇ low grade MALToma ±â°£À» °ÅÃļ­ DLBCLÀÌ µÇ°ÚÁö¸¸, ´õ ¸¹Àº °æ¿ì´Â low grade MALToma ±â°£À» ¾ÆÁÖ Âª°Ô °ÅÄ¡°Å³ª ȤÀº ¾Æ¿¹ °ÅÄ¡Áö ¾Ê°í DLBCLÀÌ µÉ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡µµ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ±â¿øÀº MALT Á¶Á÷ÀÏ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÁüÀÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


[2017-1-24. ¼­¿ï´ë Ư°­ Áú¹®]

Colon MALToma µî extraintestinal MALT lymphoma¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â ¾î¶»°Ô ÇÏ°í °è½Ã´ÂÁö¿ä?

[2017-1-24. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

Áõ·Ê°¡ ¸¹Áö ¾Ê°í Á¦°¡ Áø·áÇÏ´Â ºÐ¾ß°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¼­ Á¤È®È÷ ´äº¯µå¸®±â ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÏ´Ü H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇØ º¸±âµµ ÇÏ°í (Kelley SR. Int J Colorectal Dis 2016), RT¸¦ Çϱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â flat adenoma·Î »ý°¢ÇÏ°í EMRÀ» ÇÑ È¯ÀÚ¿¡¼­ colon MALToma°¡ ³ª¿Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ´Â°Ô ±×³É °æ°ú°üÂû ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ¿Å±é´Ï´Ù.


¿ÜºÎ ³»½Ã°æ¿¡¼­ cecum¿¡ 0.8cmÀÇ flat elevated lesionÀ¸·Î ÀÇ·ÚµÊ. Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç³ª ¿ëÁ¾ÀýÁ¦¼úÀº ½ÃÇàµÇÁö ¾ÊÀº »óÅ¿´À½.

º´¸®°á°ú "dense infiltration of small lymphocytes with lymphoid follicle formation and multifocal lymphoepithelial lesions, suggestive of extranodal marginal zone lymphoa of MALT"¿´À½. Staging workup¿¡¼­ ´Ù¸¥ ºÎÀ§ lymphoma´Â ¾ø¾úÀ½. Ãß°¡ Ä¡·á ¾øÀÌ 6°³¿ù ÈÄ ÃßÀû³»½Ã°æÀ» ÇÏ¿´°í ƯÀÌ ¼Ò°ßÀÌ ¾ø¾úÀ½.

* Âü°í: EndoTODAY Extragastric MALToma


[2017-1-26. ¾Öµ¶ÀÚ Áú¹®]

±³¼ö´Ô ¾È³çÇϽʴϱî. Áö³­ È­¿äÀÏ ¿ÀÀü °­Àǵé¾ú´ø ºÐ´ç¼­¿ï´ëÇб³º´¿ø ÀÓ»ó°­»çÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °­ÀÇ ÈÄ ¿Ã·ÁÁֽŠÀڷḦ º¸´Ù°¡ ±Ã±ÝÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ¹®Àǵ帮·Á°í ¸ÞÀÏ µå¸³´Ï´Ù.

1) Àú´Â EUS µîÀ¸·Î stage IE1 (Á¡¸·À̳ª Á¡¸·ÇÏÃþ¿¡ ±¹ÇÑ)°ú stage IE2 (±ÙÀ°Ãþ ÀÌ»ó ħ¹ü)¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÏ¿© IE1¿¡¼­¸¸ H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë°í ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ ¼±»ý´Ô °­ÀÇÀڷḦ º¸¸é stage IE¿¡¼­µµ H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù (¾Æ·¡ ±×¸²).

Áö³­¹ø °­ÀÇ ¶§ ¸»¾¸Çϼ̴ø °Íó·³ (1) EUS¸¦ ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ »ç½Ç»ó IE1°ú IE2ÀÇ ±¸ºÐÀÌ ½±Áö ¾Ê°í, (2) H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á°¡ ½±±â ¶§¹®¿¡ IE1°ú IE2¸¦ ³ª´©Áö ¾Ê°í ¿ì¼± Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ°Ú´Ù´Â ÀǹÌÀÎÁö¿ä? Ȥ½Ã Ä¡·á °¡À̵å¶óÀÎÀÌ ¹Ù²ï °ÍÀÎÁö ±Ã±ÝÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

[2017-1-27. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

ÁÁÀº Áú¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 1¿ù 24ÀÏ °­ÀÇ ÀڷḦ ´Ù½Ã »ìÆ캸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. Á¦°¡ personal protocolÀ̶ó°í º¸¿©µå¸° ¾Æ·¡ ½½¶óÀ̵尡 ¾à°£ÀÇ È¥¼±À» ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ú´Ù°í ´À²¼½À´Ï´Ù. Stage IE2¿¡ 'HPE or ChemoRx'·Î µÇ¾î ÀÖÁö¸¸ »ç½Ç Àú´Â stage IE2ÀÇ Ã¹ Ä¡·á·Î ´ëºÎºÐ HPE¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

°¢ º´¿øÀÇ ¸¹Àº Àü¹®°¡µéµµ Àú¿Í °°Àº ¹æ½ÄÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¼±»ý´Ô²²¼­ ÁöÀûÇϽŠ½½¶óÀ̵å, Áï stage IE¿¡¼­´Â IE1°ú IE2¸¦ ³ª´©Áö ¾Ê°í ¸ðµÎ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ´Â diagramÀº ¼­¿ï´ëº´¿øÀÇ ÀÚ·áÀÔ´Ï´Ù (Chung SJ. J Clin Gastroenterol 2009). ÃÖ±Ù ¹ßÇ¥µÈ ¼­¿ï¾Æ»êº´¿ø ÀڷḦ º¸´õ¶óµµ IE2¿¡¼­µµ ÃÊÄ¡·á´Â ´ëºÎºÐ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù (Gong EJ. Gut Liver 2016). Stage IE2¶ó°í ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ ¸Å¿ì Å« mass¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¸é H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ°í Á¶±Ý ÁöÄѺ» ÈÄ Ãß°¡Ä¡·á ¿©ºÎ¸¦ °áÁ¤Çصµ ´ÊÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µË´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± ÀÌÀ¯·Î EndoTODAY MALToma Ä¡·áºÎºÐ¿¡´Â ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº µÎ °³ÀÇ algorithmÀ» ¼Ò°³ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

2005³â ÀÌÀüÀÇ ÃÊâ±â protocol. Proper muscle ÀÌ»óÀ» ħÀ±ÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Ç×¾ÏÄ¡·á¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â ¹æ½Ä

ÃÖ±Ù »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â protocol. Stage IE2 (proper muscle ÀÌ»óÀÇ Ä§À±)¿¡¼­µµ ´ëºÎºÐ ÀÏ´Ü H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·áºÎÅÍ ½ÃÇàÇÏ´Â ¹æ½Ä

MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÇ Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ³Î¸® ÀÎÁ¤¹Þ´Â Ä¡·á °¡À̵å¶óÀÎÀº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ESMO (European Society for Medical Oncology)¿¡¼­ 2013³â Á¦½ÃÇÑ °¡À̵å¶óÀÎÀÌ µå¹°°Ô ÀοëµÉ »ÓÀÔ´Ï´Ù (Zucca. Ann Oncol 2013 - free PDF). ESMO 2013³â °¡À̵å¶óÀÎÀº Á¶±Ý ´õ ³î¶ø½À´Ï´Ù. À§º®¿¡ ±¹ÇÑµÈ stage IE¿¡¼­´Â depth of invasionÀ» °í·ÁÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ Çϵµ·Ï ±ÇÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ½ÉÁö¾î´Â intra-abdominal node°¡ ÀÖ´Â stage IIE¿¡¼­µµ H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ±ÇÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ» Á¤µµÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Zucca. Ann Oncol 2013 - free PDF

½ÇÁ¦ ÇöÀå¿¡¼­´Â ÀÓ»óÀÇ»çµéÀÇ °æÇè°ú preference°¡ »ó´çÈ÷ Áß¿äÇÑ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ¿Ö³Ä±¸¿ä? (1) ¾ÏÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÇ¾ú´Âµ¥ Ç×»ýÁ¦¸¸ ¾´´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ ´Ã °ÆÁ¤½º·´±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ°í, (2) °­ÇÑ Ä¡·á°¡ Àִµ¥ ¾àÇÑ Ä¡·á¸¸ ÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ ¸¶À½¿¡ °É¸®±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ°í, (3) º´ÀÌ Àִµ¥µµ Ä¡·áÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ±â´Ù¸°´Ù´Â °Íµµ Àǻ糪 ȯÀÚ ¸ðµÎ¿¡°Ô »ó´çÈ÷ ¾î·Á¿î ÀÏÀ̱⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿ø·¡ À§ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº Àγ»½ÉÀ» °¡Áö°í õõÈ÷ õõÈ÷ Ä¡·áÇصµ ÁÁÀº º´À̸ç, ½ÉÁö¾î´Â ÀÜ·ùº´¼Ò°¡ Àְųª stage IV¿¡¼­µµ asymptomaticÇϸé 'wait and see'¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù (EMSO 2013 diagram). ´ÜÁö ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó ÀÇ·á ÇöÀå¿¡¼­ À̸¦ Àû¿ëÇϱ⠾î·Á¿ï »ÓÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´Ùµé ±ÞÇϴϱî. ¼º°ÝÀÌ ±ÞÇÑ Àǻ縦 ¸¸³ª¸é ¸¹Àº °Ë»ç¿Í ºü¸£°í °­ÇÑ Ä¡·á¸¦ ¹Þ°Ô µÇ°í, ´À±ßÇÑ ¼º°ÝÀÇ Àǻ縦 ¸¸³ª¸é ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑÀÇ °Ë»ç¿Í ´À¸®°í ¾àÇÑ Ä¡·á¸¦ ¹Þ°Ô µÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ À§ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ ȯÀÚÀÇ Ã³ÁöÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿î ȤÀº ¿î¸í°°Àº °ÍÀÌÁö¿ä. ´ÙÇེ·´°Ô ȯÀÚ °æÇèÀÌ ¸¹Àº Àü¹®°¡µé »çÀÌ¿¡¼­ ÀÚ¿¬½º·¯¿î ¾Ï¹¬Àû ÇÕÀÇ°¡ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö¸é¼­ Á¡Â÷ ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑÀÇ °Ë»ç¿Í ´À¸®°í ¾àÇÑ Ä¡·á·Î ¹æÇâÀÌ ÀâÈ÷°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.


[2017-2-7. ÀÌÁØÇà Áú¹®]

2017³â 2¿ù ´ëÇѼÒÈ­±â³»½Ã°æÇÐȸ Áõ·Ê (Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ Á¦±Õ Ä¡·á ÈÄ Àç¹ßµÈ À§ Á¡¸·¿¬°ü¸²ÇÁÁ¶Á÷ ¸²ÇÁÁ¾) ÀúÀÚÀ̽Š±è°æ¿À ±³¼ö´Ô²² Áú¹®À» µå¸³´Ï´Ù.

Á¦°¡ ÀÌÇØÇϱâ·Î´Â MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ Àç¹ß¿¹¸¦ ¸ðµÎ ±ÞÈ÷ ¼­µÑ·¯ Ä¡·áÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä´Â ¾ø´Â °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. Wait and see¸¦ ±ÇÇÏ´Â ±â°üµµ ÀÖÀ» Á¤µµÀÔ´Ï´Ù. EMSO 2013³â °¡À̵å¶óÀÎ (Zucca. Ann Oncol 2013)¿¡´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ¾ð±ÞµÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. "In the case of persistent but stable residual disease or histological relapse (without distant dissemination and/or gross endoscopic tumour), a watch-and-wait policy appears to be safe".

Zucca. Ann Oncol 2013

¼±»ý´ÔÀÇ Àç¹ß¿¹´Â Áï½Ã ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á¸¦ Çϼ̴øµ¥¿ä..... ¾î¶² °æ¿ì´Â Áï½Ã Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ°í ¾î¶² °æ¿ì´Â wait and see¸¦ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ú´ÂÁö ¼±»ý´ÔÀÇ ÀÇ°ßÀ» µè°í ½Í½À´Ï´Ù.

[2017-2-12. ±è°æ¿À ±³¼ö´Ô ´äº¯]

À̹ø ±³À°ÀÚ·á¿¡ ´ëÇØ °ü½ÉÀ» °®°í °í°ßÀ» Áּż­ °¨»çÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¼±»ý´Ô ¸»¾¸´ë·Î ¿ÏÀü °üÇØ ÈÄ Àç¹ß ¿¹¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¹Ýµå½Ã Áï½Ã ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä´Â ¾ø´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 2017³â NCCN °¡À̵å¶óÀο¡´Â ¿ÏÀü °üÇØ ÈÄ Àç¹ßÇÑ °æ¿ì Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ ¾ç¼ºÀÌ°í ¹«Áõ»ó stable stateÀÎ °æ¿ì 2Â÷ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ±Ç°íÇÏ°í ÀÖ°í Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ À½¼ºÀÎ °æ¿ì 3°³¿ù ÈÄ ÃßÀû°Ë»ç ¶Ç´Â ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í µÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µÎ °¡Áö ¸ðµÎ ¼±Åà °¡´ÉÇÑ ¿É¼ÇÀ¸·Î ±Ç°íµÇ°í ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ±×¶§ ±×¶§ »óȲ¿¡ µû¶ó ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ¹Û¿¡ ¾øÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Àú´Â ȯÀÚ°¡ ÃßÀû°üÂû¸¸ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ºÒ¾ÈÇØ ÇÒ °æ¿ì ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á¸¦ ±Ç°íÇÏ°í ±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é 2~3°³¿ù ÈÄ ÃßÀû °Ë»ç¸¦ ±Ç°íÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. À̹ø ±³À°ÀÚ·á¿¡ ½Ç¸° Áõ·Êµµ Àç¹ß È®ÀÎ ÈÄ 3°³¿ù ÈÄ ´Ù½Ã Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´°í ¿ª½Ã MALT lymphoma·Î Áø´ÜµÇ¾ú±â¿¡ ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.


[2017-2-13. ¾Öµ¶ÀÚ Áú¹®]

¾È³çÇϼ¼¿ä ±³¼ö´Ô. ³»½Ã°æ À°¾È¼Ò°ß¿¡¼­ MALToma¸¦ ÀǽÉÇÏÁö´Â ¾Ê¾ÒÀ¸³ª single erosion ȤÀº single erythematous lesion Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ prominent lymphoid hyperplasia, H. pylori (+)·Î ³ª¿À´Â °æ¿ì ¾î¶»°Ô ´ëóÇØ¾ß ÇÒ Áö ¹®Àǵ帳´Ï´Ù. 2°³¿ùÈÄ ÃßÀû³»½Ã°æ¿¡¼­ º´º¯ÀÌ »ç¶óÁ³´õ¶óµµ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç Àç°ËÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑÁö, Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç Àç°Ë¿¡¼­ °°Àº Á¶Á÷ ¼Ò°ßÀÌ ³ª¿À¸é Á¦±ÕÀ» ±ÇÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´ÂÁö Àǹ®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

[2017-2-13. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼­ Helicobacter Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ÀûÀÀÁõÀÌ ³Ê¹« tightÇؼ­ »ý±â´Â ¹®Á¦ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀϺ»¿¡¼­´Â ³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ß°ú ¹«°üÇÏ°Ô Helicobacter pylori°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ Çϵµ·Ï ±ÇÇÏ°í Àִµ¥, Á¦ ¸¶À½ ¼ÓÀ¸·Î´Â ÀϺ» ¹æ½ÄÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀϺ» °°À¸¸é ´ç¿¬È÷ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ´Â »óȲÀ̶ó´Â ¸»¾¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

½ÉÆò¿øÀÇ »è°¨ À§ÇùÀÌ »óÁ¸ÇÏ´Â ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼­´Â ÀÇ»çÀÇ ¼±ÅñÇÀÌ Å©°Ô Á¦Çѹްí ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ°í ½Í¾îµµ ¸øÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ³Ê¹« ¸¹´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹®ÀÇÇϽŠ°Íó·³ prominent lymphoid hyperplasia·Î ³ª¿Â »ç¶÷ Áß ÃßÀû ³»½Ã°æ¿¡¼­ MALToma·Î È®ÁøµÈ °æ¿ì°¡ Á¾Á¾ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ (ºñ·Ï ±ÔÁ¤ À§¹ÝÀÌ°í »è°¨ ¿ì·Á°¡ ÀÖÁö¸¸) Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ°Ú´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÃßÀû ³»½Ã°æ¿¡¼­ º´¼Ò°¡ ¾øÀ¸¸é ±¸Å¿© Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç±îÁö´Â ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.


[2017-4-27. ¾Öµ¶ÀÚ Áú¹®]

50´ë ÃÊ¹Ý ³²¼ºÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °ÇÁø ³»½Ã°æ¿¡¼­ ÀÛÀº ±Ë¾çÀÌ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾ú°í Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ ¾Ï ¼Ò°ßÀÌ ¾ø¾î¼­ ¾ç¼ºÀ§±Ë¾çÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜÇÏ¿© 1ÁÖ°£ÀÇ Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á + 3ÁÖ°£ÀÇ PPI Åõ¾à ÈÄ ÃßÀû³»½Ã°æ °Ë»ç¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¼Ò ÀÌ»óÇÑ ¸ð¾çÀÇ ±Ë¾ç ¹ÝÈçÀ̾ú´Âµ¥ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ MALToma°¡ ³ª¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. ¾î¶»°Ô ÇØ¾ß ÁÁÀ»Áö ¹®Àǵ帳´Ï´Ù.

[2017-4-28. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àε¥ ù Áø´Ü¿¡¼­ underestimation µÈ °æ¿ì·Î ÆǴܵ˴ϴÙ. ù ³»½Ã°æ »çÁøÀ» º¸¸é ÀÛ°í ¾èÀº ±Ë¾çÀº ÀÖÁö¸¸ fold´Â ±Ë¾ç °æ°è¿Í ¾à°£ ¶³¾îÁø °÷¿¡¼­ ¸ØÃß°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±Ë¾ç°ú fold ³¡ »çÀÌ¿¡µµ Á¡¸·º´¼Ò°¡ ÀÖ´Ù´Â ÀǹÌÀÌ°í, ½ÇÁ¦·Î ¾à°£ÀÇ ¹ßÀû°ú Ç¥¸é º¯È­°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÈÄÇâÀûÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜÇÏ¸é ¾ç¼º À§±Ë¾çÀº ¾Æ´Ï¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. º´¸® ½½¶óÀ̵带 ¸®ºäÇϸé ÁÁ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. º´¸® ¼±»ý´Ô²²¼­ Ưº°È÷ chronic gastritis, active, with lymphoid follicles¶ó°í ¾ð±ÞÇÑ °Íµµ ¹º°¡ Àǹ̰¡ ÀÖ¾úÀ» °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.

ÃßÀû³»½Ã°æ »çÁøµµ ¿¹»Ú°Ô ¾Æ¹® ±Ë¾ç ¹ÝÈçÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï°í, MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ Ä¡·á ÈÄ °üÂûµÇ´Â white atrophic scar¿¡ ÇÕ´çÇÑ ¸ð¾çÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯´Ï±î óÀ½ºÎÅÍ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾À̾ú´ø °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸¸é ¹«³­ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

ÀÏ´Ü Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á´Â ÇÏ¿´°í À°¾ÈÀûÀ¸·Î È£ÀüµÇ¾ú´Âµ¥, ´ÜÁö Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÌ ³ª¿À°í ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î Áö±ÝÀº ±â´Ù¸®¸é µË´Ï´Ù. (¾î¿ ¼ö ¾ø´Â »ç¿¬À¸·Î ¾à°£ ´Ê¾úÁö¸¸) Stomach CT Á¤µµ Âï¾î¼­ ÁÖº¯ ¸²ÇÁÀý¿¡´Â ¹®Á¦°¡ ¾ø´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇØ µÎ´Â Á¤µµ°¡ ÀüºÎÀÏ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. 3-6°³¿ù °£°ÝÀ¸·Î ³»½Ã°æ ¹× Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ÇÏ¿© ¿ÏÀü °üÇØ°¡ ¿À´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇÏ¸é µÇ°Ú°í 1³âÀ̳ª 1³â ¹Ý ÈıîÁö ¿ÏÀü °üÇØ°¡ ¿ÀÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á¸¦ °í·ÁÇÏ¸é ¾î¶»°Ú½À´Ï±î?


[2017-8-29. ¾Öµ¶ÀÚ Áú¹®]

ÇöÀç ±Ù¹«ÇÏ´Â º´¿ø ±³¼ö´Ô ¸»¾¸ ¹× EndoTODAY¿¡ ±³¼ö´Ô²²¼­ ¾²½Å ³»¿ëÀ» º¸¸é HPE±â°£ÀÌ 2ÁÖ¶ó°í ¾Ë°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸, Áö³­ ÁÖ¸» ŲÅؽº ¼ÒÈ­±â³»½Ã°æÇÐȸ ¼¼¹Ì³ª¿¡¼­ ¹ßÇ¥ÇϽŠ¿¬ÀÚ²²¼­´Â initial treatment ·Î eradication ±â°£À» 1ÁÖ·Î ÇϽŴٰíÇÏ¿© È¥µ¿½º·¯¿ü½À´Ï´Ù. NCCN guideline¿¡º¸¸é ±â°£Àº µû·Î ¸í½ÃÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í, ¡°Currently accepted antibiotic therapy for H. pylori¡± ÀÌ·¸°Ô¸¸ µÇ¾îÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

HPE 2ÁÖ Åõ¿©°¡, ´õ ³ôÀº Á¦±ÕÀ²À» ±â´ëÇÏ¿© ±×·¸°Ô ÇϽô °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÇ´Âµ¥, Ȥ½Ã ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯¶ó´øÁö, Ưº°ÇÑ ±Ù°Å°¡ ÀÖÀ¸½ÅÁö ´äº¯ ºÎŹµå¸³´Ï´Ù.

[2017-8-29. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

¹°·Ð 2ÁÖ Á¦±ÕÀ²ÀÌ Á¶±Ý ´õ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾ÆÁÖ Á¶±Ý.... °ÅÀÇ ¹«½ÃÇصµ ÁÁÀ» Á¤µµ·Î Á¶±Ý. ±×·¡¼­ ´Ù¸¥ ±³¼ö´ÔÀÌ 1ÁÖ¶ó°í ÇϽŠ°Íµµ Ÿ´çÇÑ Ã³¹æÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

±×·¯³ª Àú´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¿ä¼Òµµ º¾´Ï´Ù. Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ±â°£À» Á¦±ÕÀ²¸¸À¸·Î °áÁ¤ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ȯÀÚÀÇ complianceµµ °í·ÁÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 1ÁÖ Ä¡·á´Â ¾Ï Ä¡·á·Î¼­´Â ³Ê¹« ªÀºÁö¶ó Ä¡·áÇÑ °Í °°Àº ´À³¦, °¨(Êï), ±âºÐ °°Àº °ÍÀÌ µéÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¸»ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ÀÌ·± Á¡µµ Áß¿äÇÏ°Ô ´Ù·ì´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ 2ÁÖ ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¼±»ý´ÔÀÌ ¸¸³ª´Â ȯÀÚµéÀÌ ¾î¶°ÇÑÁö¸¦ Àß º¸°í ÀûÀýÈ÷ Á¶ÀýÇÏ´Â °Íµµ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù. À¯¸íÇÑ Àǻ簡 µÇ´Â ±æÀº ¾Æ´ÏÁö¸¸... ÀÎÀÚÇÑ Àǻ簡 µÇ´Â ±æÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ȯÀÚÀÇ ¸¶À½µµ »ìÇÇ´Â °ÍÀÌÁö¿ä.


[2017-9-28. ¾Öµ¶ÀÚ Áú¹®]

ÀǷڵ帰 MALToma ȯÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áú¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

(1) È®Áø ÈÄ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á 3Á¦ ¿ä¹ý 14ÀÏ Ã³¹æÀ» ¹ÞÀº °ÍÀ» ¾Ð´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á 7ÀÏ ÃÊ°úÇÑ ºÎºÐÀº »è°¨Àº ¾ÈµÇ´ÂÁö¿ä?

(2) PPI´Â rabeprazoleÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇϼ̴øµ¥, Á¦°¡ ¾Ë±â·Ð rabeprazoleÀÌ Tmax µµ´Þ½Ã°£ÀÌ »¡¶ó ´Ù¸¥ PPIº¸´Ù ¾àÈ¿°¡ ´õ »¡¸® ³ª¿Â´Ù°í ¾Ë°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. À§Àå³»½Ã°æÇÐȸ¿¡¼­ ¾óÇÍ µéÀº ±â¾ïÀ¸·Ð rabeprazoleÀÌ »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î Á»´õ ³·Àº pH¿¡¼­µµ ¾àÈ¿ ¹ßÇöÀÌ ÀߵǼ­ Á»´õ ºü¸¥ Áõ»óÈ£ÀüÀ» ±â´ëÇغ¼¼ö ÀÖ´Ù°í Çß´ø ±â¾ïµµ ³³´Ï´Ù. ¿¹Àü¿¡ ±³¼ö´Ô²² Á¦°¡ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á½Ã PPIº°·Î Á¦±Õ¼º°ø·ü¿¡ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÀÖ³Ä°í ¹®Àǵå·ÈÀ»¶§ omeprazole¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¸é ³ª¸ÓÁö PPiµéÀº º°Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø´Ù°í µé¾ú´ø ±â¾ïÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±³¼ö´Ô²²¼­ rabeprazoleÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇϽŠÀÌÀ¯´Â ±×·¡µµ Tmax°¡ ºü¸£´Ï±î Á¶±ÝÀÌ¶óµµ Á¦±Õ¼º°ø·üÀÌ ´õ ³ôÀ» °ÍÀ̶õ ±â´ë°¨¿¡¼­ ¼±ÅÃÇϽŰÇÁö¿ä. »ç½Ç ÀúµÎ »ó±â ÀÌÀ¯, ±â´ë°¨À¸·Î À۳⸻ºÎÅÍ ÀúÈñÂÊ 3Á¦¿ä¹ý ¾à¼Óó¹æ¿¡ rabeprazoleÁ¦±ÕÄ¡·á ¹­À½À» µî·ÏÇصΰí ÀúµÎ rabeprazoleÀ» »ç¿ë ÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù. SMC´Â rabeprazoleÀÌ ¶óºñ¿¡Æ®Á¤¸¸ µî·ÏµÇ¾î ÀÖ³ª¿ä? ¿À¸®Áö³ÎÀº Æĸ®¿¡Æ®Àε¥....¾ÆÁÖ´ë ±³¼ö´Ôµéµµ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á½Ã PPI¸¦ rabeprazole·Î ÇϽǶ© ¶óºñ¿¡Æ®Á¤À¸·Î ÇϽôõ¶ó±¸¿ä. ¶óºñ¿¡Æ®°¡ Àϵ¿Á¦¾àÀΰ¡·Î ¾Ë°í Àִµ¥, Àü¿¡ Á¦¾à»ç ºÎ½º¿¡¼­ ¶óºñ¿¡Æ®°¡ ´Ù¸¥ rabeprazoleº¸´Ùµµ Tmax°¡ Á»´õ »¡¸® µµ´ÞÇؼ­È¿°ú°¡ Á»´õ ºü¸£´Ù°í ±¤°íÇÏ´øµ¥...¿À¸®Áö³ÎÀÎ Æĸ®¿¡Æ®¿Í »ýµ¿¼º ½ÃÇè Åë°úÇߴٴµ¥ Tmax°¡ ¿À¸®Áö³Îº¸´Ù ´õ ºü¸£´Ù°í ÇÏ´Ï...±×·³ ¾àÈ¿µµ ´õ »¡¸® »ç¶óÁú°Í °°Àºµ¥... ±×·± »ý°¢µéÀ» Çß¾ú´ø ±â¾ïÀÌ ³³´Ï´Ù. Rabeprazole, ±× Áß¿¡¼­µµ ¶óºñ¿¡Æ®Á¤À» ¼±ÅÃÇϽŠÀÌÀ¯°¡ ±Ã±ÝÇؼ­ ¿©Â庾´Ï´Ù.

(3) ÀǷڵ帰 ȯÀÚÀÇ °æ¿ì staging w/u CT¿¡¼­ "a few prominent lymph nodes in left gastric area"¶ó°í Æǵ¶µÇ¾î ÀÖ´øµ¥¿ä, MALToma¿¡¼­ ÀÌ·± °æ¿ì LN Bx¸¦ ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â »óȲÀε¥, ÀÌ Á¤µµ·Îµµ LN ħ¹üÀ¸·Î º¸´Â°Ç°¡¿ä? ¾Æ´Ï¸é ±×³É H. pylori-associated gastritisȯÀÚµé CT¿¡¼­ prominent LN º¸ÀÌ´Â °Íó·³ LN metastasis°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ, reactive changeÁ¤µµ·Î º¸½Ã´ÂÁö¿ä. ±Ý³â »ó¹Ý±â¿¡ ÀÌÇõ ±³¼ö´Ô²² ÀÇ·Úµå·È´ø Á¦ ȯÀÚ°¡ ÀÌ·± ÄÉÀ̽º°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Âµ¥, AGC B-IVÀÏ±î ½Í¾î¼­ (À§º®µµ µÎ²¨¿öÁ®À־) °ÆÁ¤Çߴµ¥ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·áÈÄ¿¡ CT f/uÇϴϱî È£ÀüµÈ °æ¿ì¸¦ °æÇèÇѹ٠ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. MALTomaÈ®ÁøµÇ¸é staing w/uÀº ÇÏÁö¸¸, Á¦ ȯÀÚµé Áß MALToma·Î CTÂï¾î¼­ prominent LN°¡ ³ª¿Â °æ¿ì°¡ °ÅÀÇ ¾ø¾ú´ø °Í °°¾Æ¼­ ¾î¶»°Ô Çؼ®ÇÏ´ÂÁö ±Ã±ÝÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

[2017-10-1. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

1) Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ±â°£À» 1ÁÖÀÏ·Î ÇÒ °ÍÀΰ¡ 2ÁÖ·Î ÇÒ °ÍÀΰ¡´Â 2017³â ³»½Ã°æÇÐȸ ¼¼¹Ì³ª ÈÄ ÇÑ ¾Öµ¶ÀÚ²²¼­ ÁֽŠÁú¹®°ú ÀúÀÇ ´äº¯À» Âü°íÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ¿Å±é´Ï´Ù. MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ±â°£À» 2ÁÖ·Î Àâ¾Ò´Ù´Â ÀÌÀ¯·Î »è°¨Àº ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì´Â º°·Î ¾ø´Â °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. Áö¿ª¸¶´Ù Æò°¡ ±âÁØ¿¡ ÀÏ°ü¼ºÀÌ ¾ø´Ù°í ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ±â´Â ÇÏÁö¸¸... ¾ÏȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¸î õ¿øÂ¥¸® ¾à 1ÁÖÀÏ µå¸®´Â °Í ¶§¹®¿¡ °ÆÁ¤À» ÇؾßÇÏ´Â ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó Çö½ÇÀÌ ÇѽÉÇϱ⠱×Áö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.

¹°·Ð 2ÁÖ Á¦±ÕÀ²ÀÌ Á¶±Ý ´õ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾ÆÁÖ Á¶±Ý.... °ÅÀÇ ¹«½ÃÇصµ ÁÁÀ» Á¤µµ·Î Á¶±Ý. ±×·¡¼­ ´Ù¸¥ ±³¼ö´ÔÀÌ 1ÁÖ¶ó°í ÇϽŠ°Íµµ Ÿ´çÇÑ Ã³¹æÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Àú´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¿ä¼Òµµ º¾´Ï´Ù. Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ±â°£À» Á¦±ÕÀ²¸¸À¸·Î °áÁ¤ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ȯÀÚÀÇ complianceµµ °í·ÁÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 1ÁÖ Ä¡·á´Â ¾Ï Ä¡·á·Î¼­´Â ³Ê¹« ªÀºÁö¶ó Ä¡·áÇÑ °Í °°Àº ´À³¦, °¨(Êï), ±âºÐ °°Àº °ÍÀÌ µéÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¸»ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ÀÌ·± Á¡µµ Áß¿äÇÏ°Ô ´Ù·ì´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ 2ÁÖ ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¼±»ý´ÔÀÌ ¸¸³ª´Â ȯÀÚµéÀÌ ¾î¶°ÇÑÁö¸¦ Àß º¸°í ÀûÀýÈ÷ Á¶ÀýÇÏ´Â °Íµµ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù. À¯¸íÇÑ Àǻ簡 µÇ´Â ±æÀº ¾Æ´ÏÁö¸¸... ÀÎÀÚÇÑ Àǻ簡 µÇ´Â ±æÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ȯÀÚÀÇ ¸¶À½µµ »ìÇÇ´Â °ÍÀÌÁö¿ä.

2) Á¦±ÕÄ¡·áÀÇ ¼º°ø·ü¿¡ PPIÀÇ Á¾·ù°¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀº Å©Áö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. PPIÀÇ Á¾·ù¿¡ µû¸¥ Á¦±ÕÀ² Â÷ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ head-to-head comparison ¿¬±¸´Â °ÅÀÇ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÏ´Ü ¸ðµÎ ºñ½ÁÇÏ´Ù°í ºÁµµ ¹«¹æÇÒ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ȸ»ç¸¶´Ù ÀÚ±â Á¦Ç°ÀÌ ´õ ÁÁ´Ù´Â ÀÌ·± Àú·± ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ È«º¸ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. RabeprazoleÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â Tmax µµ´Þ½Ã°£ÀÌ ¾î¶»°í ÀÛ¿ë½Ã°£ÀÌ ¾î¶»°í À̾߱⸦ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ´Ù¸¥ ȸ»ç¿¡¼­´Â ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ µé¾î ÀÚ±â ȸ»ç Á¦Ç°ÀÌ ´õ ÁÁ´Ù°í À̾߱âÇÕ´Ï´Ù. A ȸ»ç sponsor ¿¬±¸´Â A Á¦Ç°ÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù´Â °á·ÐÀÌ°í B ȸ»ç sponsor ¿¬±¸´Â B Á¦Ç°ÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù´Â °á·ÐÀÌ´Ï ¹ÏÀ» °ÍÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ ȸ»çÀÇ Á¦Ç°À» directÇÏ°Ô ºñ±³ÇÑ ¿¬±¸´Â °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Â ½ÇÁ¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ Á¦°¡ ³»¸° °³ÀÎÀû °á·ÐÀº 'GERD Áõ»ó Á¶ÀýÀ̳ª H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¿¡ À־ (omeprazoleÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ) PPIÀÇ È¿°ú´Â ¾àÁ¦ »çÀÌ¿¡ °ÅÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø´Ù'´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Á¦°¡ 1Â÷ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¿¡ rabeprazoleÀ» ¾²´Â °ÍÀº Ưº°ÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯°¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¾î¼´Ùº¸´Ï ±×¸® µÈ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Á¦°¡ ¹ß·É¹ÞÀº Áö ¾ó¸¶ µÇÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ» ¶§ ÀÛÀº Àӻ󿬱¸°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Âµ¥, ±×¶§ rabeprazoleÀ» ¾²°Ô µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Áö±Ý±îÁö ¹Ù²ã¾ß ÇÒ Æ¯º°ÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ ãÁö ¸øÇÏ¿© ±×³É ±×´ë·Î ¾²°í ÀÖÀ» »ÓÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Tmax¸¦ °í·ÁÇϰųª ÀÛ¿ë½Ã°£À» °í·ÁÇÑ °ÍÀº Àý´ë ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ¿ì¿¬ÇÑ °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×³É ¾î¼´Ù ¾²°Ô µÇ¾ú´Âµ¥ º°·Î ³ª»ÚÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¼­ ±×´ë·Î °¡´Â °ÍÀÏ »ÓÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

ÀúÈñ º´¿ø¿¡¼­´Â ESD ÈÄ PPI·Î lansoprazoleÀ» ¾²°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. CP¿¡ ¹ÚÇô À־ ´Ù¸¥ ¾àÀ» ¾²±â ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù (CP¿¡ ¾î¶² ¾àÀ» ¾´´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ¹«¼­¿î ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Çѹø CP¿¡ µé¾î°¡¸é ¹Ù²Ù±â ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù. ¼±ÅÃµÈ È¸»ç ÀÔÀå¿¡¼­´Â CP¿¡ µû¸¥ ó¹æÀÌ °è¼Ó ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Ï ±×¾ß¸»·Î '´©¿ö¼­ ¶±¸Ô±â'Áö¸¸... ´Ù¸¥ ȸ»çÀÇ ÀÔÀå¿¡¼­´Â ¾îó±¸´Ï ¾ø´Â ÀÏÀÌÁö¿ä. ¶Õ°í µé¾î°¥ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ¾øÀ¸´Ï±î¿ä. CP¸¦ ¸¸µé ¶§ ¸î ³â¿¡ Çѹø ¹Ù²Û´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¹Ì¸® Á¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ÀúÈñµµ °æÇèÀÌ ¾ø¾î¼­ ±×·¸°Ô design ÇÏÁö ¸øÇßÁö¸¸... ). ±×·¡¼­ Àú´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ GERD³ª H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¿¡´Â lansoprazoleÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ ´Ù¸¥ ¾àÀ» ¾²°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©·¯ ȸ»çÀÇ PPI¸¦ ÀüüÀûÀ¸·Î ºñ½ÁÇÏ°Ô »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á´Ùº¸´Ï ±×¸® µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ù ºñ½ÁÇÏ´Ï±î ¾î¶² ¾à Çϳª¸¦ Ưº°È÷ ¸¹ÀÌ Ã³¹æÇÒ ÀÌÀ¯°¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ±¦È÷ ÀÇ½É ¹Þ½À´Ï´Ù. °ú°Å ¾î¶² ±³¼ö´ÔÀÌ ¿ù¿äÀÏÀº esomeprazole, È­¿äÀÏÀº rabeprazole, ¼ö¿äÀÏÀº pantoprazole°ú °°ÀÌ Ã³¹æÇÏ¿© ±ÕÇüÀ» Àâ°í ÀÖ´Ù°í µé¾ú´Âµ¥ ÁÁÀº ¹æ¹ýÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¦¼ö ³¯, Ȧ¼ö ³¯ ³ª´² ¾²´Â ºÐµµ °è½Ê´Ï´Ù. º´·Ï¹øÈ£ ³¡ÀÚ¸®¿¡ µû¶ó ´Þ¸® ¾²´Â ºÐµµ °è½Ê´Ï´Ù. ¿©ÇÏÆ° ¿©·¯ PPI°¡ ´Ù ºñ½ÁÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇѸ¶µð·Î ´Ù ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. ´õ ÁÁÀº °ÍÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ¹« °ÍÀ̳ª ½áµµ µË´Ï´Ù. (ÇÑ ¾àÁ¦¿¡ ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ´Ù¸¥ ¾àÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²Ù´Â °æ¿ì´Â ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.)

Á¦°¡ ¶óºñ¿¡Æ®¸¦ ¾²´ÂÁö ¾î¶² ¾àÀ» ¾²´ÂÁö Àúµµ Àß ¸ð¸¨´Ï´Ù. ¼ººÐó¹æÀ» Çϴϱî¿ä. ´ëÇü º´¿ø¿¡¼­´Â ¾î´À ³¯ °©Àڱ⠻óÇ°¸íÀÌ ¹Ù²î±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. °ø°³ ÀÔÂû ¶§¹®ÀÌÁö¿ä. Àú´Â original ¾àÀ» ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â ÆíÀ̾ú´Âµ¥, °øÁ¤¼ºÀ» Áß¿ä½ÃÇÏ´Â ¿ì¸®³ª¶óÀÇ Á¦µµ°¡ original¸¸ ¾²´Â °ÍÀ» °ö°Ô º¸Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë¾Æ¹ö·È½À´Ï´Ù. »ç½Ç ¸ðµç Àǻ簡 original¸¸ °íÁýÇÏ¸é ¿Ü±¹°è ´ëÇü Á¦¾àȸ»ç¸¸ »ì°í ±¹³» Á¦¾à»ç´Â ´Ù Á×À¸¶ó´Â ¸»À̳ª ´Ù¸§ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©ÇÏÆ° Àú´Â ¼ººÐó¹æÀ» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. OriginalÀÌ µÇ±âµµ ÇÏ°í ¾Æ´Ï±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Á¦ ¼ÕÀ» ¶°³­ À̽´ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

3) MALTomaÀÇ ÃÊÄ¡·á ´ë»óÀ» ¾î¶»°Ô ¼³Á¤ÇÒ °ÍÀΰ¡ÀÇ À̽´ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð proper muscle invasionÀÌ Àְųª ¸²ÇÁÀý ÀüÀÌ°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é Á¦±ÕÄ¡·áÀÇ È¿°ú°¡ ¶³¾îÁú °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª proper muscle invasionÀÌ Àְųª ¸²ÇÁÀý ÀüÀ̸¦ Á¤È®È÷ Æò°¡ÇÒ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¹Ý¸é Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á´Â ¹«Ã´ °£´ÜÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â proper muscle invasion ȤÀº ¸²ÇÁÀý ÀüÀÌ°¡ ¾à°£ ÀǽɵǴõ¶óµµ ÀÏ´Ü Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ÈÄ °æ°ú°üÂûÀ» ÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Á¤¸» ½ÉÇÏ°í ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ ÀüÀÌ°¡ ¾øÀ¸¸é Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇØ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÇ Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ³Î¸® ÀÎÁ¤¹Þ´Â Ä¡·á °¡À̵å¶óÀÎÀº ¾øÁö¸¸ ESMO (European Society for Medical Oncology)¿¡¼­ 2013³â Á¦½ÃÇÑ °¡À̵å¶óÀÎÀ» Âü°íÇÏ´Â ºÐÀÌ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù (Zucca. Ann Oncol 2013). ÀÌ¿¡ µû¸£¸é À§º®¿¡ ±¹ÇÑµÈ stage IE¿¡¼­´Â depth of invasionÀ» °í·ÁÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ Çϵµ·Ï µÇ¾î ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ½ÉÁö¾î´Â intra-abdominal node°¡ ÀÖ´Â stage IIE¿¡¼­µµ H. pylori Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ±ÇÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ» Á¤µµÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Zucca. Ann Oncol 2013

¾îÂ¥ÇÇ Á¤È®ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â clinicial stagingÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© ȯÀÚ¸¦ °í»ý½ÃÅ°±âº¸´Ù´Â minimalÇÑ °Ë»ç ÈÄ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ°í ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ Àß follow-up ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Çö½ÇÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ±×·¸°Ô ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·± ÀÌÀ¯·Î EUSµµ Àß ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í °ñ¼ö °Ë»çµµ Àß ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. »ç½Ç °ÅÀÇ ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.

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[2017-11-14. ºí·Î±× ¾Öµ¶ÀÚ Áú¹®]

¸¶Ä§, Æò¼Ò¿¡ °í¹ÎÀÌ ¸¹¾Ò´ø Áõ·Ê¸¦ ¾ð±ÞÇØÁּż­ ¹Ý°¡¿î ¸¶À½¿¡ ´ñ±ÛÀ» ¿Ã¸³´Ï´Ù (EndoTODAY À§¾Ï 546). Suggestive of MALToma. Ç×»ó °í¹ÎÀÌ ¸¹Àº Áúº´ÀÎ°Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ¾ÈŸ±õ°Ôµµ Á¦ °æÇè»ó Çѹø¿¡ Áø´ÜÀÌ µÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ °ÅÀÇ ¾ø¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.^^;; Wotherspoon grade 3~4 ¼Ò°ßÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸³ª, IgH rearrangement¿¡¼­ monoclonality º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì º¸Åë ±³¼ö´Ô²²¼­´Â Àç°ËÀ» ÇϽôÂÁö¿ä? ±³¼ö´Ô ±Û¿¡¼­´Â ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ¿ì¼±ÀûÀ¸·Î Çغ¼ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ±ÇÀ¯¸¦ ÇÑ´Ù°í µÇ¾î ÀÖ±ä Çѵ¥.. Ȥ½Ã³ª f/u °Ë»ç¿¡¼­ È£ÀüÀÌ ¾ø¾î ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á µîÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¼Ò°ßÀ¸·Î ³ª¿À°Ô µÈ´Ù¸é Áø´Ü¾øÀÌ Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇÒ ¼ö Àִ°¡ ±Ã±ÝÇϱ⵵ Çϱ¸¿ä.. È®Áø µÇÁö ¾Ê°í Á¦±Õ Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì Áø´ÜÄÚµå´Â ¾î¶»°Ô ºÎ¿©¸¦ ÇϽôÂÁö, EUS ³ª º¹ºÎ CT µî w/u Àº ¾î¶»°Ô ÁøÇàÇϽôÂÁö ±³¼ö´Ô °í°ßÀÌ ±Ã±ÝÇÕ´Ï´Ù ^^

[2017-11-14. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

EndoTODAY MALToma ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡ ¼Ò°³ÇÑ ¹Ù ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¿À´ÃÀº Á¶±Ý ´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ Áú¹®ÀÌ À־ Á¦ ÀÇ°ßÀ» µå¸³´Ï´Ù. ´äÀº ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. ÀÇ°ßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

[Áú¹® 1] ¾ÈŸ±õ°Ôµµ Á¦ °æÇè»ó Çѹø¿¡ Áø´ÜÀÌ µÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ °ÅÀÇ ¾ø¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.^^;;

[´äº¯ 1] º´¸®°ú ¼±»ý´Ô¿¡ µû¸¥ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ Å®´Ï´Ù. º» º´¿ø º´¸®°ú¿¡µµ À§ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ºÁÁֽô º´¸®°ú ¼±»ý´ÔÀÌ ¿©·µ °è½Ã´Âµ¥, ¼±»ý´Ôº°·Î MALToma Áø´Ü ´«³ôÀÌ´Â Á¦¹ý ´Ù¸¨´Ï´Ù. Lymphoma Àü¹®°¡ ¼±»ý´Ô²²¼­ MALToma Áø´ÜÀ» °¡Àå Àß ºÙ¿©ÁֽʴϴÙ. Lymphoma Àü¹®°¡°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ ¼±»ý´ÔµéÀº ÀÚ²Ù À¯º¸ÀûÀÎ Áø´ÜÀ» ÁֽʴϴÙ. r/o, suggestive of, suspicious of, atypical lymphoid cells, single lymphoepithelial lesion (LEL) µîµî... ±×·¡¼­ ³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ß »ó MALToma°¡ Ʋ¸²¾ø´Ù°í »ý°¢µÇ¸é Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç ½½¶óÀ̵带 lymphoma Àü¹®°¡ ¼±»ý´Ô²²¼­ ºÁ ´Þ¶ó°í µû·Î ºÎŹÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

[Áú¹® 2] Wotherspoon grade 3~4 ¼Ò°ßÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸³ª, IgH rearrangement¿¡¼­ monoclonality º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì º¸Åë ±³¼ö´Ô²²¼­´Â Àç°ËÀ» ÇϽôÂÁö¿ä?

[´äº¯ 2] ÀúÈñ´Â Wotherspoon grade¸¦ Àß »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¼­ °³ÀÎÀû °æÇèÀº Àû½À´Ï´Ù. IgH rearrangementÀÇ monoclonality ¿©ºÎ¿¡ µû¶ó MALToma Áø´ÜÀ» ºÙÀ̱â´Â ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ º°·Î ÀÇ¹Ì ºÎ¿©¸¦ ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ³»½Ã°æ »çÁøÀ» ¶Õ¾îÁö°Ô ¹Ù¶óº¸°í, Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç °á°ú¸¦ ¾î¶² º´¸®°ú ¼±»ý´ÔÀÌ signÀ» ÇϽŠ°ÍÀÎÁö Àß »ìÆ캾´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í º´¸®°ú ¼±»ý´ÔÀ» ã¾Æ°¡ Åä·ÐÀ» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àç°ËÀº º´¸®°ú ¼±»ý´Ô°ú Åä·Ð ¹× ÇùÀÇ°¡ µÈ ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ ½ÃÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ »óÅ¿¡¼­ ¿©·¯¹ø Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ÇÑ´Ù°í ´äÀÌ ³ª¿Â´Ù°í »ý°¢Ä¡ ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.

[Áú¹® 3] ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ¿ì¼±ÀûÀ¸·Î Çغ¼ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ±ÇÀ¯¸¦ ÇÑ´Ù°í µÇ¾î ÀÖ±ä Çѵ¥.. Ȥ½Ã³ª f/u °Ë»ç¿¡¼­ È£ÀüÀÌ ¾ø¾î ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á µîÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¼Ò°ßÀ¸·Î ³ª¿À°Ô µÈ´Ù¸é Áø´Ü¾øÀÌ Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇÒ ¼ö Àִ°¡ ±Ã±ÝÇϱ⵵ Çϱ¸¿ä.

[´äº¯ 3] ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÑ È¯ÀÚ¿¡¼­ ³ªÁß¿¡ ¹®Á¦µÈ °æ¿ì´Â ¾ø¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. À°¾È¼Ò°ßÀÌ ¸Å¿ì °æ¹ÌÇÏ°í Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ ¾Ö¸ÅÇÏ°Ô ³ª¿Â °æ¿ì¸¸ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ°í Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Á¦¹ý ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ Á¾¾çÀ̳ª ±Ë¾çÀ» Çü¼ºÇÑ MALToma Àǽɺ´¼ÒÀε¥ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç°¡ ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì´Â Ä¡·á¿¡ µé¾î°¡Áö ¾Ê°í ¾î¶»°Ôµç È®ÁøÀ» ºÙÀ̱â À§ÇÏ¿© ³ë·ÂÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¸¸¾à ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥ ³ªÁß¿¡ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ º´ÀÌ Áø´ÜµÈ´Ù¸é.... ±×·± °æ¿ì´Â ¾ø¾úÁö¸¸... ¸¸¾à ¸¸³ª°Ô µÈ´Ù¸é "MALToma·Î ÁøÇàÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¿¹¹æÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© ÃÖ´ëÇÑ Èû½èÁö¸¸, ¿ì¸®ÀÇ ³ë·Â¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í °á±¹ MALToma°¡ µÇ°í ¸»¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ½±Áö¸¸... Çö »óÅ¿¡¼­ ÃÖ¼±ÀÇ ¹æ¾ÈÀ» ã¾Æº¾½Ã´Ù."¶ó°í ¸»ÇÒ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ±×°Ô »ç½ÇÀ̴ϱî.

[Áú¹® 4] È®ÁøµÇÁö ¾Ê°í Á¦±Õ Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì Áø´ÜÄÚµå´Â ¾î¶»°Ô ºÎ¿©ÇϽôÂÁö, EUS ³ª º¹ºÎ CT µî w/u Àº ¾î¶»°Ô ÁøÇàÇϽôÂÁö ±³¼ö´Ô °í°ßÀÌ ±Ã±ÝÇÕ´Ï´Ù ^^

[´äº¯ 4] Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ À§¿°¿¡ ÁØÇÏ¿© K29.7 ÄÚµå·Î Ä¡·áÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. EUS´Â ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. EUS´Â MALToma¿¡¼­µµ ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Âµ¥ ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ´õ¿í ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ¾ø´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. CT´Â MALToma¿¡¼­´Â ´Ã ½ÃÇàÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì´Â °ÅÀÇ ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖÁö¸¸, ¹º°¡ °¨ÀÌ ¾È ÁÁ¾Æ ¸î ¹ø Çß´ø ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.

EndoTODAY MALToma ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì¸¦ Âü°íÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.


[2017-11-28. ¾Öµ¶ÀÚ Áú¹®]

1. MALToma ȯÀÚÀÇ CT¿¡¼­ left gastric areaÀÇ indeterminate lymph node°¡ º¸ÀÌ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

2. LN ħ¹ü (¶Ç´Â BM ħ¹ü) À̾ú´ÙÇÏ´õ¶óµµ HpE ÈÄ ³»½Ã°æÀû È£ÀüÀ» º¸Àδٸé CRÀ» ±â´ëÇϸ鼭 ¾ðÁ¦±îÁö ±â´Ù·Áº¼ ¼ö ÀÖÀ»±î¶ó´Â °í¹Îµµ µé¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. Ȥ¿© BM ħ¹üÀ̾ú´Ù¸é HpE ÈÄ ³»½Ã°æÀû °üÇØ°¡ ¿Â´Ù¸é BM Bx¸¦ f/u ÇÏ¿© BM È£Àü±îÁö È®ÀÎÇؾßÇϳª¶ó´Â »ý°¢µµ µé¾ú±¸¿ä

3. MALTomaÀÇ º´±â°¡ ¹«Ã´À̳ª Çò°¥·È½À´Ï´Ù. Lugano system ¿¡´Â III¶ó´Â º´±â°¡ ¾ø¾î¼­ ¸î¹ø¾¿ À߸øºÃ³ª ÃĴٺþú½À´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í II'E'ÀÇ EÀÇ Àǹ̰¡ Ann Arbor system¿¡¼­ÀÇ E(Extralymphnodal)ÀÇ ÀÇ¹Ì¿Í ´Þ¶ó¼­ ¹«Ã´À̳ª ³¸¼³°Ô ´À²¸Á®¼­ ¸Ó¸®¿¡ Àß µé¾î¿ÀÁö°¡ ¾Ê¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù. Modified Ann Arbor system ºÐ·ù°¡ Á¦ÀÏ ÀÌÇØ°¡ ½±°í ±ò²ûÇغ¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÇÐȸ³ª °ø½ÄÀûÀÎ ³í¹®¿¡¼­ ¾î¶² staging systemÀ¸·Î ¾ð±ÞÇÏ´ÂÁö¿¡ µû¶ó ÀÇ»ç¼ÒÅëÀÌ ´Þ¶óÁú °Í °°Àº »ý°¢ÀÌ µå´Âµ¥ ¾î¶² ºÐ·ù°¡ ³Î¸® ¾²ÀÌ´Â °ÍÀÎÁö ±Ã±ÝÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

4. ¸¸¾à ÇâÈÄ local¿¡¼­ MALToma ¸¦ ¹ß°ßÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù¸é, local¿¡¼­ Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃµµÇغÁµµ µÉÁö, HPEÇÏ°íµµ ±â´Ù·Áº¸´Ù°¡ ºÒ¾ÈÇϰųª, È£ÀüÀÌ ¾ø°Å³ªÇÏ¿© 3Â÷º´¿ø¿¡ ÀÇ·ÚÇÑ °æ¿ì, 3Â÷º´¿ø¿¡¼­µµ Ä¡·á planÀ» Á¤Çϴµ¥¿¡ È¥¼±ÀÌ »ý±æ °Í °°¾Æ ¹Ù·Î º¸³»´Â °ÍÀÌ ¸ÂÀº °Í °°±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±³¼ö´Ô ÀÇ°ßÀº ¾î¶°½ÅÁö¿ä?

[2017-11-28. ÀÌÁØÇà ´äº¯]

1. CT¿¡¼­ º¸ÀÌ´Â ÀÛÀº left gastric node´Â ¿ö³« nonspecificÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ¸¹¾Æ¼­ ³ªÁß¿¡ ¹®Á¦µÇ±â Àü±îÁö´Â ±×³É Å©°Ô °í·ÁÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¼Åµµ ÁÁÀ» °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. Á¦±ÕÄ¡·áÇÏ°í ¿À·¡ º¸´Ù°¡ ÁøÇàÇß´Ù ½ÍÀ¸¸é ±× ¶§ Á¾¾ç³»°ú¿Í »óÀÇÇÏ¿© CHOPÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ¸é ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ¸Å¿ì ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. ³Ê¹« °ÆÁ¤ÇÏÁö ¸»°í ´ë´ãÇÏ°Ô Á¢±ÙÇÏ´Â ÆíÀÌ È¯ÀÚ¿¡°Ô À¯¸®ÇÒ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.

2. Bone marrow involvement°¡ À־ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ Çϸé ÁÁ¾ÆÁö´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â ´Ü ÇѸí ÀÖ¾ú´Âµ¥ ±× ȯÀÚ´Â 10³â ³Ñ¾ú´Âµ¥ ¾ÆÁ÷ Àß »ì°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °ü·ÃÇÏ¿© ¾Æ»êº´¿øÀÇ ³í¹®ÀÌ ÀÖ°í ¹Îº´ÈÆ ¼±»ý´ÔÀÇ ³í¹®ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

3. »ç½Ç ¼ÒÈ­±â³»°ú ÀÇ»ç ÀÔÀå¿¡¼­ MALToma´Â stagingÀ» µûÁö°í ¸» °Íµµ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. Oncologist ÀÔÀå¿¡¼­´Â ¸Å¿ì ÀÌ»óÇÑ ÀÏÀÌÁö¸¸ MALToma¿¡¼­´Â staging ÀÚü°¡ º°·Î Àǹ̰¡ ¾ø¾î¼­ (¿¹¸¦ µé¸é BM involvement°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é stage IVÀε¥ Àß »ç½Ã°Åµç¿ä) ±×³É ³í¹®¾µ ¶§ Çѹø Á¤¸®ÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù. Staging¿¡ µû¶ó Ä¡·á¹æħ Á¤ÇÏ´Â ±×·± °Í ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. ±×³É Á¾¾çÀÌ Å«Áö, ±ÙÀ°Ãþ ħ¹üÀÌ ÀÖ´ÂÁö, definiteÇÑ metastasis°¡ ÀÖ´ÂÁö Á¤µµ¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÏ°í ¾øÀ¸¸é Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù. StagingÀ» ÇÑ´Ù¸é Ann Arbor¸¦ ¾à°£ º¯ÇüÇؼ­ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ º¸ÅëÀÔ´Ï´Ù (Âü°í).

4. Local¿¡¼­´Â Ä¡·áÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌÀ¯´Â ¸¹¾Æ¿ä.

1) ÇÑ ¸íÀÇ º´¸®Àǻ簡 °è¼Ó ºÁ¾ß Çϴµ¥, ȯÀÚÀÇ º´¸® ½½¶óÀ̵带 ´©°¡ º¸µµ·Ï ÁöÁ¤ÇϱⰡ ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù. º¸Åë °è¼Ó ¹Ù²ò´Ï´Ù. º´¸® ÀÇ»çµé°ú »¡¸® ¿¬¶ôµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ìµµ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù.
2) Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ¼º°ø·üÀÌ 80% ÀüÈÄÀε¥ ¾È ¾ø¾îÁø °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ª¿À¸é ȯÀÚµéÀÌ ±Þ°ÝÈ÷ irritable ÇØÁ®¼­ Àß ¼³¸íÇÏ°í Ä¡·áÇϱⰡ ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù. "¾ÏÀε¥ ±×·³ Á×À¸¶õ ¸»À̳Ä?" Áú¹®ÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
3) 1³âÀ̳ª 2³â ±â´Ù·Á¾ß ÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °³¾÷°¡¿¡¼­ ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù.
4) °¡²û CT Âï¾î¾ß µË´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ¶ÇÇÑ ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù.
5) ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. ¾ÏÀ̸é Lotto º¹±ÇÀÎ »ç¶÷µµ Àִµ¥ ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ °æ¿ì´Â ´ëóÇϱ⠾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù.

±×·¡¼­ °³¾÷°¡¿¡¼­´Â MALToma ³ª¿À¸é ¹Ù·Î º¸³»´Â °ÍÀÌ »óÃ¥ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àß µÈ °æ¿ì¸¸ º¸°í ±×³É °³¾÷°¡¿¡¼­ Ä¡·áÇÏ´Ùº¸¸é °ï¶õÇÑ »óȲ¿¡ ºüÁö±â ½±½À´Ï´Ù.


[2020-8-6. ÀÌÇõ ±³¼ö´Ô Ư°­]

´Ù¾çÇÑ morphology¸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö¸¸ elevated typeÀÌ Hp Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ ¶³¾îÁý´Ï´Ù.

Mapping biopsy´Â ¼­±¸¿¡¼­ ±ÇÀ¯µÇÁö¸¸ ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼­´Â º° Àǹ̴ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.

MALToma´Â abnormal vesselÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Magnifying endoscopy·Î °üÂûÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

Staging workupÀ» ¾îµð±îÁö ÇÒ °ÍÀΰ¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÅëÀÏµÈ °¡À̵å¶óÀÎÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. EUS·Î T1/T2 ³ª´©¾îµµ Ä¡·á°¡ ´Þ¶óÁöÁö

Bone marrow involvement´Â ÁÖ·Î multi-organ involvement°¡ Àִ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ¹ß°ßµË´Ï´Ù.

ÀÌÇõ °¡À̵å¶óÀÎÀº?
Abdominal CT¿Í chest CT´Â ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. BM³ª EUS´Â ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç´Â?
Mapping biopsy´Â ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Àç°Ë¿¡¼­ MALToma°¡ ³ª¿ÀÁö ¾Ê°í outside reading¿¡¼­¸¸ MALToma·Î¸¸ ³ª¿À¸é ¾î¶»°Ô ÇϽʴϱî?
Suspicious of MALToma ÀÌ»óÀ̸é C code¸¦ ÁÖ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
´Ù¹ß¼º º´¼Ò¿¡¼­ À°¾È¼Ò°ßÀÌ ÁÁ¾ÆÁ³À¸¸é ¸ðµÎ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç ÇØ¾ß Çմϱî?
Main º´¼Ò Á¤µµ¸¸ ÇÏ¸é µÉ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.


[2020-10-21. ¼ö´ÙÇü on-line talk show¿¡¼­ ³ª¿Â Áú¹®µé]

1. ³»½Ã°æ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ lymphoid hypereplaisa°¡ ³ª¿À¸é EGD F/UÇÑ´Ù°í ¾Ë°í Àִµ¥¿ä ¾î¶² ½ÄÀ¸·Î ¾î¶»°Ô ¾ðÁ¦±îÁö ÇØ¾ß Çϳª¿ä?
À°¾È¼Ò°ßÀÌ Áß¿äÇÒ °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. DLBL·Î ÃßÁ¤µÇ¸é Áï½Ã Àç°Ë, MALToma·Î ÃßÁ¤µÇ¸é õõÈ÷ Àç°Ë, ´Ü¼ø À§¿°À¸·Î Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¸¦ ÇßÀ¸¸é 6-12°³¿ù Á¤µµ·Î »ý°¢ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
2. ³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ß»ó lymphofollicular gastritis Àε¥ Á¶Á÷ °Ë»ç°á°ú lymphoid hyperplasia·Î ³ª¿À´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. À̶§ ÃßÀû°Ë»ç¸¦ ±ÇÇϽʴϱî?
Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ °¨¿°¿©ºÎ¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÏ¿© Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. Lymphofollicular gastritis (= nodular gastritis)´Â ÀϺ»¿¡¼­´Â ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÑ precancerous conditionÀ¸·Î À̾߱âÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð Áõ°Å´Â ºÎÁ·ÇÏÁö¸¸... ¿©ÇÏÆ° Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ °­·ÂÈ÷ ÃßõÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
3. °ËÁø¿¡¼­ ½ÃÇàÇÑ ³»½Ã°æ¿¡¼­ MALToma Áø´ÜÀ» ÇÏ°ÔµÇ¸é ·ÎÄÿ¡¼­ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á ÇÏ°í °æ°ú °üÂû Çϱ⠺¸´Ù´Â »ó±Þº´¿øÀ¸·Î Àü¿ø ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» Ãßõ ÇϽóª¿ä?
»ó±Þº´¿øÀ¸·Î Àü¿øÇØ ÁÖ½Ç °ÍÀ» ÃßõÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç ½½¶óÀ̵å ÀçÆǵ¶°ú ±âº» staging workupÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À̸¦ °Ç³Ê¶Ù¸é ³ªÁß¿¡ È¥¼±ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¿¹°¡ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯Áöµµ Àú·¯Áöµµ ¸øÇÏ´Â »óȲ¿¡ ¸ô¸®¸é ¾È µË´Ï´Ù. Á¦ ¿Ü·¡·Î º¸³»Áֽøé Ä£ÀýÇÏ°í »ó¼¼È÷ Áø·áÇÏ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
4. Á¦±Õ ÈÄ ÆÇ´Ü ÇÒ¶§´Â ¾ç¼ºÀÌ ³ª¿Ô´ø °Ë»ç Ç׸ñ¸¸ ÃßÀû ÇϽôÂÁö¿ä?
¸Å¿ì ÁÁÀº Áú¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¼ö´Ù µµÁß ´äº¯À» µå¸®Áö ¸øÇß´ø °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. Á˼ÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ºñ·Ï ù °Ë»ç¿¡¼­ ¾ç¼ºÀÌ ³ª¿ÀÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´õ¶óµµ ³ªÁß¿¡ ´Ù½Ã °Ë»çÇÏ¸é ¾ç¼ºÀÌ ³ª¿À´Â ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ù °á°ú¿Í ¹«°üÇÏ°Ô Àç°ËÀº º¹¼öÀÇ °Ë»ç¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ù °Ë»ç¿¡¼­ Giemsa À½¼º, serology ¾ç¼ºÀΠȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ÃßÀû°Ë»ç´Â Giemsa¿Í UBT¸¦ ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Giemsa¸¦ ¹Ýº¹ÇÑ´Ù´Â ¸»¾¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Serology´Â ´Ü±â¿¡ Ä¡·á °á°ú¸¦ ÆÇ´ÜÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÃßÀû°Ë»ç¿¡¼­´Â ½ÃÇàÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
5. MALToma°¡ Hp Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á·Î °üÇØ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÑ ÈÄ °æ°ú °üÂû ÁÖ±â´Â?
Á¤ÇØÁø ¹Ù ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. º¸Åë óÀ½ µÎ¼¼¹øÀº 6°³¿ù °£°ÝÀ¸·Î °Ë»çÇÏ°í ±× ÀÌÈÄ´Â 1³â °£°ÝÀ» ÃßõÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
6. Á¦±Õ Ä¡·á´Â Àß µÇ¾ú´Âµ¥ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ MALToma°¡ ¾ø¾îÁöÁö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ìÀÇ ÃßÀû°üÂû °£°ÝÀº?
Áúº´ÀÇ natural course¸¦ »ý°¢Çϸé 6°³¿ù °£°Ýµµ ÃæºÐÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ȯÀÚµéÀÌ ¸Å¿ì ºÒ¾ÈÇØ ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¸é 3°³¿ù ÈÄ Àç°ËÀ» Çϱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
7. Á¦±Õ Ä¡·á ÈÄ ÃßÀû½Ã Á¦±ÕÀº ¼º°øÇÏ¿´À¸³ª f/u ³»½Ã°æ»ó º´º¯ÀÌ ±×´ë·Î À¯Áö µÇ°Å³ª »ý°Ë»ó MALToma ¼Ò°ßÀÌ Áö¼ÓµÈ´Ù¸é Á»´õ ±â´Ù·Áº¼ ¼ö ÀÖÀ»±î¿ä? RTx ¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇؾßÇÒ±î¿ä? ±â´Ù¸°´Ù¸é ¾î´ÀÁ¤µµ ±â°£±îÁö ±â´Ù·Áº¼¼ö ÀÖÀ»±î¿ä?
À°¾È¼Ò°ßÀÌ ÁÁ¾ÆÁ³´Âµ¥ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ MALToma°¡ ³ª¿À¸é RT¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ°í ±â´Ù¸± ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â ¼ö³â±îÁö ±â´Ù¸®±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Á¤´äÀÌ ¾ø´Â À̽´ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Á¦°¡ ¿©·¯ºÐ²² ¹°¾îº» ¹Ù·Î´Â ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼­´Â 1³â ¹Ý±îÁö ±â´Ù¸®´Â °æ¿ì°¡ °¡Àå ¸¹Àº °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.
8. Hp Á¦±ÕÀº ÁÖ·Î 1Â÷¾àÁ¦¸¦ ¸ÕÀú ¾²½Ã³ª¿ä?
MALToma¿¡¼­³ª peptic ulcer¿¡¼­³ª Helicobacter gastritis¿¡¼­³ª Ä¡·á´Â µ¿ÀÏÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â Ç¥ÁØ 3Á¦ ¿ä¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ü MALToma¿¡¼­´Â 2ÁÖ¸¦ ¾¹´Ï´Ù. ¸í»öÀÌ ¾ÏÀε¥ 1ÁÖ ¾²´Â °ÍÀº ¿ØÁö ºÎÁ·ÇÑ °Í °°¾Æ 2ÁÖ¸¦ ¾¹´Ï´Ù. Á¦±Õ ¼º°ø·üÀÌ ¾ÆÁÖ ¾à°£ ³ô´Ù´Â ÀÚ·áµµ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î
9. MALTomaÀÇ ¿¹ÈÄ´Â ¾î¶°Çմϱî?
DLBL·Î progressÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì´Â óÀ½ºÎÅÍ DLBL°ú MALToma°¡ ¼¯¿© ÀÖ¾ú´Âµ¥ MALToma ºÎÀ§¸¸ sampling µÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î Çؼ®ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. DLBL·Î progressÇÏÁø ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì´Â ´ëºÎºÐ ¸Å¿ì ÁÁÀº ¿¹Èĸ¦ º¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ°¡ Á¦±ÕµÇÁö ¾Ê¾Æ¼­ ¸î ¹ø ¾àÀ» µå½Ã´À¶ó °í»ýÇÏ´Â ºÐÀÌ °è½Ã°í, Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¸À¸·Î ÇØ°áµÇÁö ¾Ê¾Æ RT ¹Þ´Â ºÐÀÌ °è½Ã°í, À̷εµ ºÎÁ·ÇÏ¿© chemotherapy¸¦ ¹Þ´Â ºÐµµ °è½ÃÁö¸¸ MALToma·Î »ç¸ÁÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì´Â °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Â °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â º» ÀûÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
10. HP(-) MALToma´Â HP+ MALToma¿¡ ºñÇØ ¿¹ÈÄ°¡ ´õ ¾ÈÁÁÀº°¡¿ä? ¾ó¸¶Àü Á¦°¡ ÀαٴëÇк´¿ø¿¡ ÀÇ·ÚÇÑ È¯ÀÚ°¡ HP(-) MALToma·Î Áø´ÜµÇ¾î GI±³¼ö´ÔÀÌ ¹Ù·Î RTÀÇ·ÚÇϽźÐÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú°Åµç¿ä.
MALToma´Â ÀüüÀûÀÎ ¿¹ÈÄ°¡ ¸Å¿ì ÁÁÀº Áúº´ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ù °Ë»ç¿¡¼­ Hp (+)·Î ºÐ·ùµÇ´ø Hp (-)·Î ºÐ·ùµÇ´ø Â÷ÀÌ´Â ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. Hp (-) MALTomaÀÇ Ã¹ Ä¡·á·Î RT¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ÃÖ±ÙÀÇ Ä¡·á °üÇàÀº ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. Hp (-)¶ó´õ¶óµµ ÀÏ´Ü Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ º¸ÆíÀûÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Hp °Ë»çÀÇ false negative¸¦ °í·ÁÇØ¾ß ÇÏ°í, non-pylori Helicobacterµµ °í·ÁÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
11. HP °¨¿°¿¡¼­ adenocarcinoma ·Î ÁøÇàÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Â factor ¿Í MALT lymphoma ·Î ÁøÇàÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Â factor, ¾ç¼ºÀ¸·Î ³²°ÔÇÏ´Â factor ´Â ¹«¾ùÀϱî¿ä? HP strain ÀÇ Â÷ÀÌÀÏÁö, À¯º´±â°£ÀÇ Â÷ÀÌÀÏÁö... ±Ã±ÝÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
µÎ Áúº´Àº Helicobacter¶ó´Â risk factor¸¦ °øÀ¯ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾î´À Çϳª°¡ ¸ÕÀú »ý±â°í ³ª¸ÓÁö°¡ µÚ´Ê°Ô »ý±â´Â °æ¿ì, ȤÀº µÎ Áúº´ÀÌ µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì ¸ðµÎ ´Ù ÀÌ»óÇÑ ÀÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù.
12. MALToma·Î ÀÇ·ÚÇß´ø ºÐÀÇ slide ÀçÆǵ¶ÀÌ Differential diagnosis: 1) DIFFUSE LARGE B-CELL LYMPHOMA, 2) MALT LYMPHOMA¿´´Âµ¥ , 3°³¿ùµÚ f/u EGD Bx¿¡¼­ DIFFUSE LARGE B-CELL LYMPHOMA, NOT OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, ACTIVATED B-CELL TYPE, DOUBLE EXPRESSOR PHENOTYPE ÀÎ °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. À̺ÐÀº µÎ °¡Áö lymphoma°¡ µ¿½Ã¿¡ »ý±ä °æ¿ìÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ³ª¿ä? ¾Æ´Ï¸é MALT lymphoma°¡ ¿©·¯ stage¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù°¡ ÀϺΰ¡ DLBCL·Î ÁøÇàÇÑ°É·Î ºÁ¾ßÇÒ±î¿ä?
±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â MALT component¸¦ °¡Áø DLBCL·Î º¸´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¸ ù Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ ´ÜÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î Áø´ÜÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ °æ¿ìÀÏ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àç°Ë¿¡¼­ È®ÁøµÇ¾ú´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ reasonableÇÑ Çؼ®ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ò±î¿ä?
13. Duodenal bulb¿¡¼­ lymphoid hyperplasia¿Í follicular lymphomaÀÇ ³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ßÀÌ ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ°Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ù Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç °á°úµµ ¾Ö¸ÅÇÏ°Ô ÁÙ¶§°¡ ¸¹±¸¿ä. ±³¼ö´ÔµéÀº ¾î¶»°Ô °¨º°ÇϽôÂÁö¿ä?
±ÞÇÒ °Í Çϳªµµ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. Duodenal follicular lymphoma´Â Áø´ÜÀÌ µÇ´õ¶óµµ Ä¡·á°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑÁö ³í¶õÀÌ ÀÖÀ» Á¤µµ·Î progression ¼Óµµ°¡ ´À¸³´Ï´Ù. ¿äÁòÀº RT¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©ÇÏÆ° À°¾È ¼Ò°ßÀÌ ¶Ñ·ÇÇϸé follicular lymphomaÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Ö¸ÅÇÏ¸é ¸î °³¿ù ÈÄ Àç°ËÇϸé ÇØ°áµË´Ï´Ù.

[2021-5-4] MALToma Ä¡·á ÈÄ Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿©·¯ Áú¹®


[References]

1) EndoTODAY À§ MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾

2) Seifert E. Endoscopic and bioptic diagnosis of malignant non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the stomach. Endoscopy 1993

3) Á¤ÁøÅÂ. À§ Á¡¸·¿¬°ü¸²ÇÁÁ¶Á÷ ¸²ÇÁÁ¾: ±¹³» Ä¡·á ¼ºÀûÀ» Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î. ´ëÇѼÒÈ­±âÇÐȸÁö 2016

4) EndoTODAY Quiz on MALToma (2015-1-11)

5) EndoTODAY À§¾Ï 278 (2015-7-24)

© ÀÏ¿ø³»½Ã°æ±³½Ç ¹Ù¸¥³»½Ã°æ¿¬±¸¼Ò ÀÌÁØÇà. EndoTODAY Endoscopy Learning Center. Lee Jun Haeng