[Description exercise 10 Çؼ³] - ðû
[ÀܼҸ® ÇѸ¶µð]
»ï¼º¼¿ïº´¿ø ³»½Ã°æ½Ç¿¡¼ ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô Á¦°øÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â '³»½Ã°æ °Ë»ç ÈÄ ÁÖÀÇ»çÇ×'µµ Çѹø Àо½Ã±â ¹Ù¶ø´Ï´Ù.
Áø´Ü: Lymphofollicular gastritis
[ÀÌÁØÇà comment]
³»½Ã°æ ¿ë¾îÀÇ Å©±â ±âÁØ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© Àá½Ã »ý°¢ÇØ º¸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.
ÇÑ Àü°øÀÇ ¼±»ý´ÔÀÇ ´äº¯°ú ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ ±ºÀÇ°ü ¼±»ý´ÔÀÇ ´äº¯¿¡ Á¶±Ý ±æ°Ô comment ÇØ º¸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.
ÀϺ»ÀεéÀÌ "°áÀý¼º À§¿° (nodular gastritis)"À̶ó°í À̸§ÁöÀº °ÍÀº ¹«Ã´ ´çȤ½º·¯¿î ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °áÀý¼º À§¿°¿¡´Â °áÀýÀº ¾ø±â ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °áÀý¼º À§¿°¿¡ °áÀýÀÌ ¾ø´Ù??? ´ëºÎºÐ °ú¸³(granule)ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 2010³â ¹ß°£µÇ¾î ÇöÀç±îÁö Ç¥ÁØ ³»½Ã°æ ±³°ú¼·Î »ç¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â 'Àü°øÀÇ¿Í °³¿øÀǸ¦ À§ÇÑ ¼Òȱ⠳»½Ã°æ ¾ÆƲ¶ó½º' 100ÂÊÀ» º¸¸é, °áÀý¼º À§¿°ÀÇ subtypeÀ» 2-3mm ÀÌ»óÀº nodular pattern, 1-2mm Á¤µµ´Â granular patternÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Nodular gastritisÀÇ subtypeÀ» nodular pattern°ú granular patternÀ¸·Î ³ª´« ¼ÀÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Nodular patternÀÇ nodular gastritis´Â µ¿¾î ¹Ýº¹ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿ëÀÇÀÇ Á¤ÀÇ Ãø¸é¿¡¼µµ Ʋ·È½À´Ï´Ù. NoduleÀº º¸Åë 5mm ÀÌ»óÀÏ ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¿ë¾îÀ̹ǷΠ2-3mmÀÎ °ÍÀ» nodular patternÀ¸·Î ºÎ¸£´Â °Íµµ ¿ÇÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. °Ô´Ù°¡ (non-nodular) granular patternÀÇ nodular gastritis¶ó´Â ¸»Àº ´õ¿í ÀÌ»óÇÕ´Ï´Ù. NoduleÀÌ ¾ø´Â nodular gastritis??? ¿ÂÅë ÀÌ»óÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×³É ÀϺ»ÀÇ ÀüÅëÀÏ »ÓÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¼ Àú´Â lymphofollicular gastritis¶ó´Â ¿ë¾î¸¦ ¼±È£ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Nodular gastritis¶ó°í ´äÇÏ¿´´Ù°í È¥³»Áö´Â ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. "³í¸®ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ»óÇÏ°í èÞßäµµ ÁøÇÑ Ç¥ÇöÀº ÇÇÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ³ªÀ»ÅÙµ¥..."¶ó°í Àú È¥ÀÚ »ý°¢ÇÒ »ÓÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ³»½Ã°æ ¿µ¿ª¿¡¼ ÀϺ»ÀÇ ¿µÇâ·ÂÀº ³Ê¹« ¸·°ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀϺ»À» ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ºÎÁ¤ÇÏ¸é ³»½Ã°æ ÀÚü°¡ ¼º¸³ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. 'Á¶±â À§¾Ï'À̶ó´Â °³³äÀ» ºÎÁ¤ÇÏ°í ³»½Ã°æÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °Íó·³ ¸»ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿ì¸®µµ ÈûÀ» ¸ð¾Æ ¿ì¸® ÀÚüÀÇ ¿ë¾î¸¦ Á¤¸³ÇÒ ¶§ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×°Ô ÁøÁ¤ÇÑ µ¶¸³ ¾Æ´Ò±î¿ä? ³»½Ã°æ ¼±¹è·Î¼ ºÎ²ô·¯¿ï µû¸§ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ÂüÀ¸·Î ¾Ö¸ÅÇÑ ¹®Á¦ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Helicobacter °Ë»çÀÇ ÀûÀÀÁõÀÌ ¹ÌÁ¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÏ´Ü Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ°¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§¿¡ ¾î¶² Á¶°Ç¿¡¼´Â ²À Ä¡·á¸¦ ÇÏ°í, ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ Á¶°Ç¿¡¼´Â ¼±º°±Þ¿©·Î ó¹æÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ ¾î¶² Á¶°Ç¿¡¼ Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅ͸¦ °Ë»çÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´ÂÁö°¡ Á¤ÇØÁ® ÀÖÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ºÎºÐ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ´Â Åä·Ð°ú °¡À̵å¶óÀÎ Á¦Á¤ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÏ´Ü ÀúÀÇ position statement¸¦ º¸½Ã±â ¹Ù¶ø´Ï´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â Àû±ØÀûÀ¸·Î Ç쵂 Áø´ÜÀº ´Ù¼Ò À¯º¸ÀûÀÎ ÀÔÀåÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¸, lymphofollicular gastritis¿¡¼´Â ²À °Ë»çÇÏ°í ²À Ä¡·áÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. ºñ·Ï ¼±º°±Þ¿©ÀÌ´õ¶óµµ.... lymphofollicular gastritis¸¦ º¸¾Ò´Ù¸é... ȯÀÚ°¡ ¿øÇÏ´ø ¿øÇÏÁö ¾Ê´ø ÀÏ´Ü °Ë»ç¸¦ ÇÏ°í ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ ¿Ü·¡¿¡¼ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á¸¦ °ÇÏ°Ô ±ÇÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
* Âü°í: EndoTODAY lymphofollicular gastritis
Áø´Ü: Helicobacter gastritis
[ÀÌÁØÇà comment]
Portal hypertensive gastropathy¸¦ »ý°¢ÇϽŠºÐÀÌ °è¼Ì½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÓ»ó»óÀ» ¾Ë¸é ½±°Ô ±¸ºÐÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°ÚÁö¸¸ ³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ß¸¸À¸·Î´Â ´Ù¼Ò ¾î·Á¿ï ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °Í °°±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª H. pylori gastritis¿¡¼´Â ºÎÁ¾Àº ´úÇÑ ÆíÀÌ°í ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ÇÑ ¹ßÀûÀÌ ÇöÀúÇÑ Á¡À» °í·ÁÇÏ¸é ±¸ºÐÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù.
ÇÑ ¼±»ý´Ô²²¼ acute H. pylori-gastritis¶ó´Â Áø´ÜÀ» Áּ̱⿡ H. pylori °¨¿°¿¡¼ acuteÀÇ Àǹ̿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© »ý°¢ÇØ º¸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.
Hemorrhagic gastritis¶ó°í ´äÀ» ÁֽŠºÐÀÌ °è¼Ì½À´Ï´Ù. °ú°Å¿¡´Â hemorrhagic gastritis¶ó°í ºÎ¸£±âµµ ÇÏ¿´°í, ÀϺ»¿¡¼´Â ¾ÆÁ÷µµ ±×·¸°Ô ºÎ¸£°í Àֱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¿©·¯ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼´Â hemorrhagic gastritis¶ó´Â ¿ë¾î¸¦ ¾²Áö ¸» °ÍÀ» Á¦¾ÈÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ȯÀÚ°¡ ³Ê¹« ³î¶ó°Åµç¿ä. Ç÷¼º ±¸Åä, Ç÷º¯ µîÀÌ ¾ø´ø ȯÀÚ¿¡¼ hemorrhagic gastritis¶ó´Â ¿ë¾î¸¦ ¾²Áö ¸¿½Ã´Ù.
¾Æ·¡ °ÀÇ µ¿¿µ»óÀ» ÇÑ ¹ø º¸½Ã±â ¹Ù¶ø´Ï´Ù.
¾Æ·¡ quiz¸¦ Ç®¾îº¸¼¼¿ä.
PDF 1.8M. °Ç±¹´ë À̼±¿µ ±³¼ö´ÔÀÇ À§¿° quiz ¹®Á¦¿Í Çؼ³ (2021-9-13)
* Âü°í: EndoTODAY Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ À§¿°
Case 66. History of liver cancer treatment
Áø´Ü: Radiation gastroduodenitis with bleeding (´õ Á¤È®È÷ ¸»Çϸé gastroduodenopathy°¡ ¸Â½À´Ï´Ù. ¿Ö³ÄÇϸé RT¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¼Õ»óÀº ¿°ÁõÀÌ ÇöÀúÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î... ±×·¯³ª °ü·Ê»ó ¸ðµÎµé gastroduodenitis¶ó°í ºÎ¸¥´ä´Ï´Ù.)
[ÀÌÁØÇà comment]
Numerous hemorrhagic spotÀ̶ó°í ±â¼úÇϽŠºÐÀÌ °è½Åµ¥¿ä.... numerous petechiae ȤÀº numerous hyperemic spotÀÌ ´õ ÁÁ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¿Ö³ÄÇÏ¸é ½ÇÁ¦·Î numerousÇÑ °÷¿¡¼ ÇÇ°¡ ³ °ÍÀº ¾Æ´Ï´Ï±î¿ä.
* Âü°í: EndoTODAY ¹æ»ç¼± °ü·Ã À§Àå°ü ¼Õ»ó
Case 67. History of chronic liver disease and melena
Áø´Ü: Gastric varix with evidence of recent bleeding
[ÀÌÁØÇà comment]
¾Æ·¡ Áõ·Êµµ Âü°íÇϼ¼¿ä.
Gastric varix·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÃâÇ÷À̾ú°í Histoacryl injection À¸·Î ÁöÇ÷µÇ¾úÀ½. Histoacryl¿¡ lipiodolÀ» ¼¯¾î »ç¿ëÇϹǷΠX-ray¿¡¼ ÁÖ»çºÎÀ§¸¦ ¹ß°ßÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
* Âü°í: EndoTODAY À§Á¤¸Æ·ù
Case 68. History of hematologic disease
Áø´Ü: CMV gastritis
* Âü°í: EndoTODAY CMV À§¿°
Case 69. Á÷Àå¾Ï¿¡ ´ëÇÑ palliative RT¿Í Æó¾Ï¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç×¾ÏÄ¡·á¸¦ ¹Þ´ø ȯÀÚÀÇ »óºÎÀ§Àå°ü ÃâÇ÷
Áø´Ü: Gastric mucormycosis
[ÀÌÁØÇà comment]
°°Àº ȯÀÚÀÇ follow up EGD ¼Ò°ßµµ Âü°íÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
±×·¸½À´Ï´Ù. ³»½Ã°æ »çÁøÀ» º¸¸é °¡Àå ¸ÕÀú diffuseÇÑÁö focalÇÑÁö ±¸ºÐÇØ º¸½Ê½Ã¿À. °¨º°Áø´ÜÀÌ È® ÁÙ¾îµì´Ï´Ù.
* Âü°í: EndoTODAY Mucormycosis
Case 70. Chronic abdominal pain and weight loss
Áø´Ü: Diffuse large B cell lymphoma
[ÀÌÁØÇà comment]
ÇÑ ¼±»ý´Ô²²¼ r/o Menetrier's disease¶ó´Â impressionÀ» Áּż Á¦°¡ ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°ÀÌ ¾ÆÁÖ °³ÀÎÀûÀÎ ÀÇ°ßÀ» º¸³Â½À´Ï´Ù.
°³ÀÎÀÇ°ßÀÌÁö¸¸... ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡´Â ¸Þ´ÏÆ®¸®¾îº´Àº Èñ±Íº´ Áß Èñ±Íº´ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±¹³»¿¡¼ ¸î ½Ê Áõ·Ê°¡ º¸°íµÇ¾î Àִµ¥ Á¤¸» ¸Þ´ÏÆ®¸®¾î¶ó´Â º´ÀÌ ¸Â¾Ò´ÂÁö ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾î¼¸é ±×³É °úÇü¼º À§¿°ÀÎ °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ¾úÀ» °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â Menetrier ȯÀÚ¸¦ ÇÑ ¸íµµ Áø·áÇÑ °æÇèÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ ±³¼ö´Ô ȯÀÚ¸¦ µå¹°°Ô ¸¸³¯ »ÓÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
2023³â, M/60. Á¦°¡ ¿·¿¡¼ ÁöÄѺ» ȯÀÚ Áß °¡Àå È®½ÇÇÑ Menetrier disease ȯÀÚÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ÈçÈ÷ º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺À§¾ÏÀ̳ª ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÇ °¨º°Áø´ÜÀ¸·Î r/o Menetrier's disease¶ó°í ¾²´Â °æÇâÀÌ ÀÖÁö¸¸ ÀÌ´Â À§ÇèÇÑ ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸ð¾çµµ ´Ù¸£°í ¿¹Èĵµ ´Ù¸£±â ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾ÏÀ̳ª ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº diffuseÇÑ º´º¯ÀÌ°í Menetrier's disease´Â ÀÖ´Ù°í Çصµ ´ú diffuseÇÑ º´ÀÎ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÓ»ó¾ç»óµµ ´Ù¸¨´Ï´Ù. ¾Ç¼º ÁúȯÀ» ½Ã»çÇÏ´Â ¼Ò°ß°ú ¸¸¼º protein losing ÁúȯÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ °°À» ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©ÇÏ´Â Àú´Â Menetrier º´À̶ó´Â ³»½Ã°æ Áø´ÜÀº °¡±ÞÀû ÇÇÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Impresseion¿¡ Menetrier's disease¸¦ ¾ð±ÞÇÏ´Â ¼ø°£ Áø´ÜÀÌ »êÀ¸·Î °¥ ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾ÏÀ̳ª lymphoma¸¦ ÀǽÉÇÏ¿© °Ë»çÇÏ°í Ä¡·áÇÏ´Ù°¡ ¾î¼´Ù °á±¹ Menetrier·Î °á·ÐÀÌ ³ª¸é ¸ð¸¦±î ³»½Ã°æ ÇÑ Àå º¸°í Menetrier's disease¸¦ ÀǽÉÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¸Å¿ì À§ÇèÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÁÖÀÇÇսôÙ. Menetrier's disease¸¦ ã¾Æ³»´Â °Íº¸´Ù º¸¸¸ 4Çü ÁøÇ༺ À§¾ÏÀ̳ª lymphoma¸¦ ³õÄ¡Áö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀÌ ÈξÀ Áß¿äÇϴϱî¿ä.
* Âü°í: EndoTODAY Menetrier's disease
À§Àå°ü ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ ³»½Ã°æ Áø´Ü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±ØÈ÷ °³ÀÎÀû »ý°¢ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. À§Àå°ü ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº ´Ù¾çÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Çѵΰ³ÀÇ °øÅëµÈ Ư¡ÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ±³°ú¼¿¡´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ¾º¿© ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Endoscopic findings described in the textbook (Yamada eds.)
1) Gastric lymphoma can be grossly indistinguishable from adenocarcinoma, but is actually a diffusely infiltrating submucosal lesion.
2) The tumor may present as a polypoid lesion with ulcerations, but like other submucosal lesions, the overlying mucosa may traverse the mass as a characteristic bridging fold.
3) Lymphomas do not have a predilection for any particular region of the stomach, but are more likely than other cancers to present with diffuse infiltration and enlarged rugal folds.±×·¯³ª ±³°ú¼ÀÇ ¼³¸í¸¸À¸·Î´Â ÃæºÐÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¼ °³ÀÎÀûÀÎ ÀÇ°ßÀ» ºÙÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
1) À§Àå°ü ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº Á¡¸·ÇϺ´¼Òó·³ º¸ÀÌ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖÀ¸³ª Á¡¸·º´¼ÒÀÎ °æ¿ì°¡ ´õ ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù.
2) ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¸²ÇÁÁ¾À» ÀǽÉÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.
- ¾ÏÀº ¾Ï °°Àºµ¥ adenocarcinomaÀÇ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¸ð¾çÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ °æ¿ì
- Á¾¾ç Å©±â¿¡ ºñÇØ obstructionÀÌ °¡º¿ï ¶§ ȤÀº Àß ÆìÁú ¶§
- Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç¿¡¼ "dense lymphoid infiltration À̳ª ¸²ÇÁÁ¾À¸·Î Áø´ÜÇϱ⠾î·Æ´Ù (not sufficient for the diagnosis of lymphoma)"¿Í °°Àº °á°úÀÏ ¶§
- ªÀº ±â°£¿¡ º´¼Ò°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ Ä¿Á³À» ¶§
- ´Ù¾çÇÏ°í bizzareÇÑ ¸ð¾çÀÇ º´¼Ò°¡ ¿©·¯°³ ÀÖÀ» ¶§
- IBD³ª ±âŸ ¿°Áõ¼º Áúȯ ȯÀÚ°¡ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ Ä¡·á¿¡µµ È£ÀüÀÌ ¾øÀ» ¶§
¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº Á¾·ù°¡ ¸¹¾Æ¼ ¾î¶»°Ô Á¢±ÙÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁÀ»Áö ÆÇ´ÜÀÌ ¾î·Æ½À´Ï´Ù. ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº ¼ø¼¸¦ ±ÇÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
- B ¼¼Æ÷ÀÎÁö T ¼¼Æ÷ÀÎÁö ±¸ºÐÇÑ´Ù. --> T ¼¼Æ÷¸é ´ëºÎºÐ Ç×¾ÏÄ¡·á
- B ¼¼Æ÷ Áß MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÎÁö ¾Æ´ÑÁö ±¸ºÐÇÏ´Ù. --> MALT ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÌ¸é ´ëºÎºÐ Helicobacter Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á
- ´Ù¸¥ °ÍµéÀº °¢ÀÚ °³º° Áø´Ü¿¡ µû¶ó Ä¡·áÇÑ´Ù.
°¢ ¸²ÇÁÁ¾¿¡ µû¸¥ ³»¿ëÀº ¾Æ·¡ ¸µÅ©¸¦ Âü°íÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
1) DLBL (diffuse large B cell lymphoma) B¼¼Æ÷ ¸²ÇÁÁ¾
2) MALToma ¸»Æ®¸²ÇÁÁ¾
3) Mantle cell lymphoma
4) Peripheral T cell lymphoma (PTCL)
5) NK T-cell lymphoma
6) Burkitt lymphoma ¹öŶ ¸²ÇÁÁ¾
7) Primary gastric lymphoblastic lymphoma
1) À§¿°ÀÇ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ß ¹× ±× ÀÇ¹Ì À̼±¿µ ±³¼ö´Ô. PDF
2) Ç︮ÄÚ¹ÚÅÍ Á¦±ÕÄ¡·á update¿Í °³¿ø°¡¿¡¼ ¹Ù¶óº» À§¿° - µ¿¿µ»ó
© ÀÏ¿ø³»½Ã°æ±³½Ç ¹Ù¸¥³»½Ã°æ¿¬±¸¼Ò ÀÌÁØÇà. EndoTODAY Endoscopy Learning Center. Lee Jun Haeng.